Sex disparities determined by biometric and hematological measurements in Astyanax bimaculatus

ABSTRACT This study aimed to compare the body indexes and hematological characteristics between Astyanax bimaculatus males and females. Four hundred fish were randomly distributed into four polyethylene tanks (100 fish/unit) in a recirculation system and fed four times a day (3% of biomass). After 9...

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Main Authors: M.O. Pereira, A.L. Preto, A.V. Moraes, M.F. Bittencourt, J.D. Hess, J.I.A. Andrade, A. Jatobá
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais 2020-11-01
Series:Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352020000602186&tlng=en
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author M.O. Pereira
A.L. Preto
A.V. Moraes
M.F. Bittencourt
J.D. Hess
J.I.A. Andrade
A. Jatobá
author_facet M.O. Pereira
A.L. Preto
A.V. Moraes
M.F. Bittencourt
J.D. Hess
J.I.A. Andrade
A. Jatobá
author_sort M.O. Pereira
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT This study aimed to compare the body indexes and hematological characteristics between Astyanax bimaculatus males and females. Four hundred fish were randomly distributed into four polyethylene tanks (100 fish/unit) in a recirculation system and fed four times a day (3% of biomass). After 90 days, ten fish (five ♀ and five ♂) were removed to perform blood tests and to measure weight, height, total length, height/length ratio, condition factor and index determination: vicerosomatic (VSI), hepatosomatic (HSI), and gonadosomatic (GSI). The results showed a higher average weight (g) in females (12.32±0.71) compared to males (6.98±0.75), the same happened to height (cm) = (3.01±0.07) and (2.40±0.05), total length (cm) = (3.01±0.07) and (2.40±0.05), VSI (%) = (11.43±0.81) and (3.55±1.05), HSI (%) = (0.72±0.08) and (0.30±0.04), respectively. Mean corpuscular hemoglobin (pg) was higher in females (3.72±1.20) than in males (2.99±1.51). Regarding the number of thrombocytes (103.µL-1), there was an increase in males (25.71±3.91) compared to females (17.40±6.40).
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spelling doaj.art-66088cecf1ee4cfda640cddec984d2cc2022-12-21T17:22:04ZengUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisArquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia1678-41622020-11-017262186219210.1590/1678-4162-11994Sex disparities determined by biometric and hematological measurements in Astyanax bimaculatusM.O. Pereirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1339-9543A.L. Pretohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6185-8989A.V. Moraeshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0946-7320M.F. Bittencourthttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1467-3356J.D. Hesshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8275-6212J.I.A. Andradehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9907-9948A. Jatobáhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9470-4775ABSTRACT This study aimed to compare the body indexes and hematological characteristics between Astyanax bimaculatus males and females. Four hundred fish were randomly distributed into four polyethylene tanks (100 fish/unit) in a recirculation system and fed four times a day (3% of biomass). After 90 days, ten fish (five ♀ and five ♂) were removed to perform blood tests and to measure weight, height, total length, height/length ratio, condition factor and index determination: vicerosomatic (VSI), hepatosomatic (HSI), and gonadosomatic (GSI). The results showed a higher average weight (g) in females (12.32±0.71) compared to males (6.98±0.75), the same happened to height (cm) = (3.01±0.07) and (2.40±0.05), total length (cm) = (3.01±0.07) and (2.40±0.05), VSI (%) = (11.43±0.81) and (3.55±1.05), HSI (%) = (0.72±0.08) and (0.30±0.04), respectively. Mean corpuscular hemoglobin (pg) was higher in females (3.72±1.20) than in males (2.99±1.51). Regarding the number of thrombocytes (103.µL-1), there was an increase in males (25.71±3.91) compared to females (17.40±6.40).http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352020000602186&tlng=enyellowtail lambarigrowth performancehemogramsexual dimorphism
spellingShingle M.O. Pereira
A.L. Preto
A.V. Moraes
M.F. Bittencourt
J.D. Hess
J.I.A. Andrade
A. Jatobá
Sex disparities determined by biometric and hematological measurements in Astyanax bimaculatus
Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia
yellowtail lambari
growth performance
hemogram
sexual dimorphism
title Sex disparities determined by biometric and hematological measurements in Astyanax bimaculatus
title_full Sex disparities determined by biometric and hematological measurements in Astyanax bimaculatus
title_fullStr Sex disparities determined by biometric and hematological measurements in Astyanax bimaculatus
title_full_unstemmed Sex disparities determined by biometric and hematological measurements in Astyanax bimaculatus
title_short Sex disparities determined by biometric and hematological measurements in Astyanax bimaculatus
title_sort sex disparities determined by biometric and hematological measurements in astyanax bimaculatus
topic yellowtail lambari
growth performance
hemogram
sexual dimorphism
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352020000602186&tlng=en
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