Behavior of circular skirted footing on gypseous soil subjected to water infiltration

Skirted footings are used to increase the final carrying capacity of shallow foundations resting on unstable soil and to decrease settling by limiting the soil beneath them. Skirted footings are utilized as an alternative to pile driving in poor strength soils at the top layer, such as gypseous soil...

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Main Authors: Aljuari Khawla A., Fattah Mohammed Y., Alzaidy Mohammed N. J.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/jmbm-2022-0252
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author Aljuari Khawla A.
Fattah Mohammed Y.
Alzaidy Mohammed N. J.
author_facet Aljuari Khawla A.
Fattah Mohammed Y.
Alzaidy Mohammed N. J.
author_sort Aljuari Khawla A.
collection DOAJ
description Skirted footings are used to increase the final carrying capacity of shallow foundations resting on unstable soil and to decrease settling by limiting the soil beneath them. Skirted footings are utilized as an alternative to pile driving in poor strength soils at the top layer, such as gypseous soil, to save project costs and time spent installing piles while maintaining excellent performance. The settling of circular skirted footings resting on gypseous soil subjected to loading, infiltration, and collapsing stages was investigated using numerical calculations in this research study to determine their stability under environmental loadings. Finite element analyses were carried out using the commercially available software GEO-STUDIO. The stage of gypseous soil and variable skirt depth to footing diameter ratios (d/D) were taken into consideration. The findings reveal that both the soil stage and the skirt embedment ratio have a substantial impact on the ultimate bearing capacity and the settlement of weak soil, with the skirt embedment ratio increasing resulting in superior skirted footing performance. Furthermore, the improvement in settlement for the loading stage is the smallest, whereas the value for the collapsing soil stage is the largest.
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spelling doaj.art-660ba2ee7b0f4dd8a01812c55f47cd7d2023-02-05T08:27:16ZengDe GruyterJournal of the Mechanical Behavior of Materials2191-02432023-01-01321110758310.1515/jmbm-2022-0252Behavior of circular skirted footing on gypseous soil subjected to water infiltrationAljuari Khawla A.0Fattah Mohammed Y.1Alzaidy Mohammed N. J.2Civil Engineering Department, University of Mosul, Mosul, IraqCivil Engineering Department, University of Technology, Baghdad, IraqCivil Engineering Department, University of Mosul, Mosul, IraqSkirted footings are used to increase the final carrying capacity of shallow foundations resting on unstable soil and to decrease settling by limiting the soil beneath them. Skirted footings are utilized as an alternative to pile driving in poor strength soils at the top layer, such as gypseous soil, to save project costs and time spent installing piles while maintaining excellent performance. The settling of circular skirted footings resting on gypseous soil subjected to loading, infiltration, and collapsing stages was investigated using numerical calculations in this research study to determine their stability under environmental loadings. Finite element analyses were carried out using the commercially available software GEO-STUDIO. The stage of gypseous soil and variable skirt depth to footing diameter ratios (d/D) were taken into consideration. The findings reveal that both the soil stage and the skirt embedment ratio have a substantial impact on the ultimate bearing capacity and the settlement of weak soil, with the skirt embedment ratio increasing resulting in superior skirted footing performance. Furthermore, the improvement in settlement for the loading stage is the smallest, whereas the value for the collapsing soil stage is the largest.https://doi.org/10.1515/jmbm-2022-0252gypseous soilweak soilskirted footingsettlementfinite element analysis
spellingShingle Aljuari Khawla A.
Fattah Mohammed Y.
Alzaidy Mohammed N. J.
Behavior of circular skirted footing on gypseous soil subjected to water infiltration
Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Materials
gypseous soil
weak soil
skirted footing
settlement
finite element analysis
title Behavior of circular skirted footing on gypseous soil subjected to water infiltration
title_full Behavior of circular skirted footing on gypseous soil subjected to water infiltration
title_fullStr Behavior of circular skirted footing on gypseous soil subjected to water infiltration
title_full_unstemmed Behavior of circular skirted footing on gypseous soil subjected to water infiltration
title_short Behavior of circular skirted footing on gypseous soil subjected to water infiltration
title_sort behavior of circular skirted footing on gypseous soil subjected to water infiltration
topic gypseous soil
weak soil
skirted footing
settlement
finite element analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1515/jmbm-2022-0252
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AT fattahmohammedy behaviorofcircularskirtedfootingongypseoussoilsubjectedtowaterinfiltration
AT alzaidymohammednj behaviorofcircularskirtedfootingongypseoussoilsubjectedtowaterinfiltration