Searching for Molecular Jets from High-mass Protostars

We report Very Large Array observations in the Q band toward 10 ionized jet candidates to search for SiO emission, a well-known shocked gas tracer. We detected 7 mm continuum counterparts toward 90% of the jet candidates. In most cases, the jet candidate is located toward the center of the 7 mm core...

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Main Authors: Tatiana M. Rodríguez, Peter Hofner, Isaac Edelman, Esteban D. Araya, Viviana Rosero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4365/aca4c6
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author Tatiana M. Rodríguez
Peter Hofner
Isaac Edelman
Esteban D. Araya
Viviana Rosero
author_facet Tatiana M. Rodríguez
Peter Hofner
Isaac Edelman
Esteban D. Araya
Viviana Rosero
author_sort Tatiana M. Rodríguez
collection DOAJ
description We report Very Large Array observations in the Q band toward 10 ionized jet candidates to search for SiO emission, a well-known shocked gas tracer. We detected 7 mm continuum counterparts toward 90% of the jet candidates. In most cases, the jet candidate is located toward the center of the 7 mm core, and the high masses (≈100 M _⊙ ) and densities (≈10 ^7 cm ^−3 ) of the cores suggest that the central objects are very young high-mass protostars. We detected SiO J = 1–0 emission associated with six target sources. In all cases, the morphology and spectrum of the emission is consistent with what is expected for molecular jets along an outflow axis, thus confirming the jet nature of 60% of our sample. Our data suggest a positive correlation between the SiO luminosity L _SiO , and both the bolometric luminosity L _Bol and the radio luminosity S _ν d ^2 of the driving sources.
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spelling doaj.art-660f4516593a4aed92d5d6e967167e832023-09-03T13:08:02ZengIOP PublishingThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series0067-00492023-01-0126423010.3847/1538-4365/aca4c6Searching for Molecular Jets from High-mass ProtostarsTatiana M. Rodríguez0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0090-9137Peter Hofner1Isaac Edelman2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8745-2613Esteban D. Araya3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6755-9106Viviana Rosero4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8596-1756Physics Department, New Mexico Tech , 801 Leroy Pl., Socorro, NM 87801, USAPhysics Department, New Mexico Tech , 801 Leroy Pl., Socorro, NM 87801, USA; Adjunct Astronomer at the National Radio Astronomy Observatory , 1003 Lopezville Road, Socorro, NM 87801, USAPhysics Department, New Mexico Tech , 801 Leroy Pl., Socorro, NM 87801, USAPhysics Department, New Mexico Tech , 801 Leroy Pl., Socorro, NM 87801, USA; Physics Department, Western Illinois University , 1 University Circle, Macomb, IL 61455, USANational Radio Astronomy Observatory , 1003 Lopezville Rd., Socorro, NM 87801, USAWe report Very Large Array observations in the Q band toward 10 ionized jet candidates to search for SiO emission, a well-known shocked gas tracer. We detected 7 mm continuum counterparts toward 90% of the jet candidates. In most cases, the jet candidate is located toward the center of the 7 mm core, and the high masses (≈100 M _⊙ ) and densities (≈10 ^7 cm ^−3 ) of the cores suggest that the central objects are very young high-mass protostars. We detected SiO J = 1–0 emission associated with six target sources. In all cases, the morphology and spectrum of the emission is consistent with what is expected for molecular jets along an outflow axis, thus confirming the jet nature of 60% of our sample. Our data suggest a positive correlation between the SiO luminosity L _SiO , and both the bolometric luminosity L _Bol and the radio luminosity S _ν d ^2 of the driving sources.https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4365/aca4c6JetsRadio jetsStar formationProtostarsYoung stellar objects
spellingShingle Tatiana M. Rodríguez
Peter Hofner
Isaac Edelman
Esteban D. Araya
Viviana Rosero
Searching for Molecular Jets from High-mass Protostars
The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Jets
Radio jets
Star formation
Protostars
Young stellar objects
title Searching for Molecular Jets from High-mass Protostars
title_full Searching for Molecular Jets from High-mass Protostars
title_fullStr Searching for Molecular Jets from High-mass Protostars
title_full_unstemmed Searching for Molecular Jets from High-mass Protostars
title_short Searching for Molecular Jets from High-mass Protostars
title_sort searching for molecular jets from high mass protostars
topic Jets
Radio jets
Star formation
Protostars
Young stellar objects
url https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4365/aca4c6
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AT peterhofner searchingformolecularjetsfromhighmassprotostars
AT isaacedelman searchingformolecularjetsfromhighmassprotostars
AT estebandaraya searchingformolecularjetsfromhighmassprotostars
AT vivianarosero searchingformolecularjetsfromhighmassprotostars