Study on optimization of nozzle for copper-aluminium clad plate twin-roll cast-rolling

Use Design Modeler and Meshing module of ANSYS Workbench to complete the geometric modeling and meshing of the horizontal twin-roll mill. Combined with the Fluent fluid simulation module, a two-dimensional twin-roll cast-rolling model of a copper-aluminum composite plate and a three-dimensional mode...

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Main Authors: Yao Chen, Aiqin Wang, Hanwei Tian, Jingpei Xie, Xiang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420321645
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author Yao Chen
Aiqin Wang
Hanwei Tian
Jingpei Xie
Xiang Wang
author_facet Yao Chen
Aiqin Wang
Hanwei Tian
Jingpei Xie
Xiang Wang
author_sort Yao Chen
collection DOAJ
description Use Design Modeler and Meshing module of ANSYS Workbench to complete the geometric modeling and meshing of the horizontal twin-roll mill. Combined with the Fluent fluid simulation module, a two-dimensional twin-roll cast-rolling model of a copper-aluminum composite plate and a three-dimensional model of the nozzle structure were established. Through numerical simulation of the cavity structure and end thickness of the casting nozzle, analyzed the influence of the casting nozzle structure on the flow state and outlet velocity distribution of the molten aluminum and the influence of the end thickness of the casting nozzle on the temperature field, liquid phase rate field and flow field distribution in the cast-rolling zone. The results showed that when the narrow inlet type casting nozzle had a spacing of 30 mm between the intermediate dividing block and the adjacent dividing block, the flow distribution of the nozzle cavity was reasonable and the exit velocity was relatively stable. When the thickness of the end of the casting nozzle was 4 mm, the temperature field, liquid phase rate field and flow field distribution of the aluminum liquid were reasonable, which was beneficial to the diffusion and metallurgical combination of copper and aluminum atoms. In order to verify the reliability of numerical simulation method and result analysis, the casting-rolling test was carried out with simulated process parameters. A 10 mm thick copper-aluminum composite plate was obtained by cast-rolling test. The surface was smooth and without wrinkles, and the peel strength was about 85 N/mm. The interface layer consisted of CuAl2 and Cu9Al4 and the peeling surface was torn along the intermetallic compound layer and Al matrix. The optimized nozzle structure had a great shunting effect, which verified the accuracy of the optimized model and the feasibility of the simulation to guide the production, laying a solid foundation for the preparation of high-performance copper-aluminum composite panels.
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spelling doaj.art-66172379aedd4d869a4322caf9e94b962022-12-21T19:58:32ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542021-01-011010751085Study on optimization of nozzle for copper-aluminium clad plate twin-roll cast-rollingYao Chen0Aiqin Wang1Hanwei Tian2Jingpei Xie3Xiang Wang4School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, People's Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, People's Republic of China; Corresponding author.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, People's Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, People's Republic of China; Collaborative Innovation Centers of Non-Ferrous Materials of Henan Province, Luoyang 471023, People's Republic of ChinaLuoyang Copper One Metal Material Develops CO.,LTD., Luoyang 471023, People's Republic of ChinaUse Design Modeler and Meshing module of ANSYS Workbench to complete the geometric modeling and meshing of the horizontal twin-roll mill. Combined with the Fluent fluid simulation module, a two-dimensional twin-roll cast-rolling model of a copper-aluminum composite plate and a three-dimensional model of the nozzle structure were established. Through numerical simulation of the cavity structure and end thickness of the casting nozzle, analyzed the influence of the casting nozzle structure on the flow state and outlet velocity distribution of the molten aluminum and the influence of the end thickness of the casting nozzle on the temperature field, liquid phase rate field and flow field distribution in the cast-rolling zone. The results showed that when the narrow inlet type casting nozzle had a spacing of 30 mm between the intermediate dividing block and the adjacent dividing block, the flow distribution of the nozzle cavity was reasonable and the exit velocity was relatively stable. When the thickness of the end of the casting nozzle was 4 mm, the temperature field, liquid phase rate field and flow field distribution of the aluminum liquid were reasonable, which was beneficial to the diffusion and metallurgical combination of copper and aluminum atoms. In order to verify the reliability of numerical simulation method and result analysis, the casting-rolling test was carried out with simulated process parameters. A 10 mm thick copper-aluminum composite plate was obtained by cast-rolling test. The surface was smooth and without wrinkles, and the peel strength was about 85 N/mm. The interface layer consisted of CuAl2 and Cu9Al4 and the peeling surface was torn along the intermetallic compound layer and Al matrix. The optimized nozzle structure had a great shunting effect, which verified the accuracy of the optimized model and the feasibility of the simulation to guide the production, laying a solid foundation for the preparation of high-performance copper-aluminum composite panels.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420321645Copper-aluminium composite plateTwin-roll castingNozzle optimizationFlow fieldPeeling performance
spellingShingle Yao Chen
Aiqin Wang
Hanwei Tian
Jingpei Xie
Xiang Wang
Study on optimization of nozzle for copper-aluminium clad plate twin-roll cast-rolling
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Copper-aluminium composite plate
Twin-roll casting
Nozzle optimization
Flow field
Peeling performance
title Study on optimization of nozzle for copper-aluminium clad plate twin-roll cast-rolling
title_full Study on optimization of nozzle for copper-aluminium clad plate twin-roll cast-rolling
title_fullStr Study on optimization of nozzle for copper-aluminium clad plate twin-roll cast-rolling
title_full_unstemmed Study on optimization of nozzle for copper-aluminium clad plate twin-roll cast-rolling
title_short Study on optimization of nozzle for copper-aluminium clad plate twin-roll cast-rolling
title_sort study on optimization of nozzle for copper aluminium clad plate twin roll cast rolling
topic Copper-aluminium composite plate
Twin-roll casting
Nozzle optimization
Flow field
Peeling performance
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420321645
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