Use of encapsulating polymers of active compounds in the pharmaceutical and food industry

Active compounds have been highly demanded due to consumer demand, as well as innovations in drug delivery systems. Active compounds tend to be very easily degraded by a variety of external factors, so one solution to this problem is the use of both natural and synthetic polymers to encapsulate the...

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Main Authors: Karen Rojas, Maritza G. Verdugo-Molinares, Alba Adriana Vallejo-Cardona
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-06-01
Series:Food Chemistry Advances
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772753X24000157
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author Karen Rojas
Maritza G. Verdugo-Molinares
Alba Adriana Vallejo-Cardona
author_facet Karen Rojas
Maritza G. Verdugo-Molinares
Alba Adriana Vallejo-Cardona
author_sort Karen Rojas
collection DOAJ
description Active compounds have been highly demanded due to consumer demand, as well as innovations in drug delivery systems. Active compounds tend to be very easily degraded by a variety of external factors, so one solution to this problem is the use of both natural and synthetic polymers to encapsulate the active compound. Encapsulation has innumerable advantages, such as improved stability, increased shelf life, protection against degradation in process and storage, masks undesirable tastes and odors, increases stability, protects drugs against gastrointestinal fluids, allows controlled release, and allows to improve the quality of food, among others. In this review, we will talk about polymers as encapsulants, the advantages, and disadvantages that arise between natural and synthetic, as well as the most relevant characteristics of some of the most used polymers. In addition, a brief description of some of the most common encapsulation methods will be given, as well as the characteristics that a polymeric material must have so that it can be a candidate to act as an encapsulant, among which is low or no toxicity, encapsulation efficiency, non-carcinogenic, degradable, among others. Knowledge of these compounds and their characteristics are extremely useful when choosing the best option for the compound that you want to protect both in the food and pharmaceutical areas, because currently the market for nutraceuticals or functional foods are in expansion.
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spelling doaj.art-66194fc6482e41c5af01fd717d4794242024-03-01T05:07:44ZengElsevierFood Chemistry Advances2772-753X2024-06-014100619Use of encapsulating polymers of active compounds in the pharmaceutical and food industryKaren Rojas0Maritza G. Verdugo-Molinares1Alba Adriana Vallejo-Cardona2Medical and Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Unit, Center for Research and Assistance in Technology and Design of the State of Jalisco, A.C. (CIATEJ), Av. Normalistas 800, Colinas de la Normal, C.P., 44270, Guadalajara, Jalisco, MexicoMedical and Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Unit, Center for Research and Assistance in Technology and Design of the State of Jalisco, A.C. (CIATEJ), Av. Normalistas 800, Colinas de la Normal, C.P., 44270, Guadalajara, Jalisco, MexicoMedical and Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Unit, CONACYT-Center for Research and Assistance in Technology and Design of the State of Jalisco, A.C., Av. Normalistas 800, Colinas de la Normal, C.P., 44270, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico; Corresponding author.Active compounds have been highly demanded due to consumer demand, as well as innovations in drug delivery systems. Active compounds tend to be very easily degraded by a variety of external factors, so one solution to this problem is the use of both natural and synthetic polymers to encapsulate the active compound. Encapsulation has innumerable advantages, such as improved stability, increased shelf life, protection against degradation in process and storage, masks undesirable tastes and odors, increases stability, protects drugs against gastrointestinal fluids, allows controlled release, and allows to improve the quality of food, among others. In this review, we will talk about polymers as encapsulants, the advantages, and disadvantages that arise between natural and synthetic, as well as the most relevant characteristics of some of the most used polymers. In addition, a brief description of some of the most common encapsulation methods will be given, as well as the characteristics that a polymeric material must have so that it can be a candidate to act as an encapsulant, among which is low or no toxicity, encapsulation efficiency, non-carcinogenic, degradable, among others. Knowledge of these compounds and their characteristics are extremely useful when choosing the best option for the compound that you want to protect both in the food and pharmaceutical areas, because currently the market for nutraceuticals or functional foods are in expansion.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772753X24000157PolymersActive compoundsDrugsEncapsulatingNutraceuticals
spellingShingle Karen Rojas
Maritza G. Verdugo-Molinares
Alba Adriana Vallejo-Cardona
Use of encapsulating polymers of active compounds in the pharmaceutical and food industry
Food Chemistry Advances
Polymers
Active compounds
Drugs
Encapsulating
Nutraceuticals
title Use of encapsulating polymers of active compounds in the pharmaceutical and food industry
title_full Use of encapsulating polymers of active compounds in the pharmaceutical and food industry
title_fullStr Use of encapsulating polymers of active compounds in the pharmaceutical and food industry
title_full_unstemmed Use of encapsulating polymers of active compounds in the pharmaceutical and food industry
title_short Use of encapsulating polymers of active compounds in the pharmaceutical and food industry
title_sort use of encapsulating polymers of active compounds in the pharmaceutical and food industry
topic Polymers
Active compounds
Drugs
Encapsulating
Nutraceuticals
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772753X24000157
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AT albaadrianavallejocardona useofencapsulatingpolymersofactivecompoundsinthepharmaceuticalandfoodindustry