Accounting and Fiscal Treatment Regarding the Travel Expenses

The article shows an accounting and tax approach to the domestic and foreign travel expenses, in accordance with the current provisions of the Fiscal Code and with the regulations in the accounting field. Law No. 72/2022 for cancelling fiscal obligations and for amending normative acts brings a seri...

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Main Author: Lucian CERNUȘCA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Body of Expert and Licensed Accountants of Romania 2022-10-01
Series:CECCAR Business Review
Subjects:
Online Access: https://www.ceccarbusinessreview.ro/accounting-and-fiscal-treatment-regarding-the-travel-expenses-a250d/download-PDF/
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author Lucian CERNUȘCA
author_facet Lucian CERNUȘCA
author_sort Lucian CERNUȘCA
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description The article shows an accounting and tax approach to the domestic and foreign travel expenses, in accordance with the current provisions of the Fiscal Code and with the regulations in the accounting field. Law No. 72/2022 for cancelling fiscal obligations and for amending normative acts brings a series of novelties with regard to the tax regime of the daily allowance paid during the travel/secondment. Starting with May 2022, the amounts that may be granted to the employees as non-taxable daily allowances which are not subject to social contributions shall have to be calculated according to two different ceilings, as opposed to a single one, provided until the entering into force of Law No. 72/2022. Thus, besides the level provided in the Government Decision No. 714/2018, for the daily allowances in the public system, the employers should also have in view, for the employees, depending on the situation of each person sent in the business trip/secondment, a limit of three gross salaries corresponding to his/her respective workplace, and for the directors, a limit of three remunerations provided in the legal report. Law No. 72/2022 standardizes the tax treatment of the daily allowances, placing all three types of travel allowances, secondment, delegation and mobility, on the same fiscal level.
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spelling doaj.art-661aed6440934f7baf560bf54e3688d72022-12-22T03:53:17ZengThe Body of Expert and Licensed Accountants of RomaniaCECCAR Business Review2668-89212022-10-0139445410.37945/cbr.2022.09.0526688921Accounting and Fiscal Treatment Regarding the Travel ExpensesLucian CERNUȘCA0"Aurel Vlaicu" University of AradThe article shows an accounting and tax approach to the domestic and foreign travel expenses, in accordance with the current provisions of the Fiscal Code and with the regulations in the accounting field. Law No. 72/2022 for cancelling fiscal obligations and for amending normative acts brings a series of novelties with regard to the tax regime of the daily allowance paid during the travel/secondment. Starting with May 2022, the amounts that may be granted to the employees as non-taxable daily allowances which are not subject to social contributions shall have to be calculated according to two different ceilings, as opposed to a single one, provided until the entering into force of Law No. 72/2022. Thus, besides the level provided in the Government Decision No. 714/2018, for the daily allowances in the public system, the employers should also have in view, for the employees, depending on the situation of each person sent in the business trip/secondment, a limit of three gross salaries corresponding to his/her respective workplace, and for the directors, a limit of three remunerations provided in the legal report. Law No. 72/2022 standardizes the tax treatment of the daily allowances, placing all three types of travel allowances, secondment, delegation and mobility, on the same fiscal level. https://www.ceccarbusinessreview.ro/accounting-and-fiscal-treatment-regarding-the-travel-expenses-a250d/download-PDF/ delegationsecondment/transnational secondmentdaily allowancetax amnestylaw no. 72/2022
spellingShingle Lucian CERNUȘCA
Accounting and Fiscal Treatment Regarding the Travel Expenses
CECCAR Business Review
delegation
secondment/transnational secondment
daily allowance
tax amnesty
law no. 72/2022
title Accounting and Fiscal Treatment Regarding the Travel Expenses
title_full Accounting and Fiscal Treatment Regarding the Travel Expenses
title_fullStr Accounting and Fiscal Treatment Regarding the Travel Expenses
title_full_unstemmed Accounting and Fiscal Treatment Regarding the Travel Expenses
title_short Accounting and Fiscal Treatment Regarding the Travel Expenses
title_sort accounting and fiscal treatment regarding the travel expenses
topic delegation
secondment/transnational secondment
daily allowance
tax amnesty
law no. 72/2022
url https://www.ceccarbusinessreview.ro/accounting-and-fiscal-treatment-regarding-the-travel-expenses-a250d/download-PDF/
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