SOIL COMPACTION AND THE STABILITY OF LEVEES OF AQUACULTURE PONDS

ABSTRACT The aim of this work was to evaluate the effects of variations in soil compaction on the stability of the slope embankments of fish farms used in aquaculture. Computational modeling was performed using the RocScience Slide 6.0 program, simulating filling scenarios, fast lowering and station...

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Main Authors: Esner R. S. Magalhães, Carlos E. de C. Freitas, Afrânio F. Neves Junior, Francisco C. da Silva Filho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola 2019-11-01
Series:Engenharia Agrícola
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162019000500555&tlng=en
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author Esner R. S. Magalhães
Carlos E. de C. Freitas
Afrânio F. Neves Junior
Francisco C. da Silva Filho
author_facet Esner R. S. Magalhães
Carlos E. de C. Freitas
Afrânio F. Neves Junior
Francisco C. da Silva Filho
author_sort Esner R. S. Magalhães
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The aim of this work was to evaluate the effects of variations in soil compaction on the stability of the slope embankments of fish farms used in aquaculture. Computational modeling was performed using the RocScience Slide 6.0 program, simulating filling scenarios, fast lowering and stationary regimes for the full operation of the fish farms. The data used in these simulations were obtained from soil characterization tests in the laboratory. The geometry of the levees, the inclination of the slopes and the crest width and height, also necessary for modeling, were obtained from field data and technical projects. The modeling generated a safety factor (SF) for the upstream and downstream slopes of the levees, considering different upstream slopes, for three types of levees (L1, L2 and L3). The results have shown that the variation in soil compaction, regardless of the upstream inclination of the slopes, maintains the stability of the levee slopes, as it generated safety factors above the acceptable minimum (> 1.5). Decreasing the speed of lowering the water column in the fish farm does not compromise the stability of the embankments of the levees. The construction of superficial pond levees for aquaculture can be performed at points below the optimum water contents for compaction since the stabilization of these structures showed SF values above the minimum required.
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spelling doaj.art-661b42c743184216914be2bebef46cfb2022-12-21T17:21:50ZengSociedade Brasileira de Engenharia AgrícolaEngenharia Agrícola0100-69162019-11-0139555556610.1590/1809-4430-eng.agric.v39n5p555-566/2019SOIL COMPACTION AND THE STABILITY OF LEVEES OF AQUACULTURE PONDSEsner R. S. Magalhãeshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6623-0015Carlos E. de C. FreitasAfrânio F. Neves JuniorFrancisco C. da Silva FilhoABSTRACT The aim of this work was to evaluate the effects of variations in soil compaction on the stability of the slope embankments of fish farms used in aquaculture. Computational modeling was performed using the RocScience Slide 6.0 program, simulating filling scenarios, fast lowering and stationary regimes for the full operation of the fish farms. The data used in these simulations were obtained from soil characterization tests in the laboratory. The geometry of the levees, the inclination of the slopes and the crest width and height, also necessary for modeling, were obtained from field data and technical projects. The modeling generated a safety factor (SF) for the upstream and downstream slopes of the levees, considering different upstream slopes, for three types of levees (L1, L2 and L3). The results have shown that the variation in soil compaction, regardless of the upstream inclination of the slopes, maintains the stability of the levee slopes, as it generated safety factors above the acceptable minimum (> 1.5). Decreasing the speed of lowering the water column in the fish farm does not compromise the stability of the embankments of the levees. The construction of superficial pond levees for aquaculture can be performed at points below the optimum water contents for compaction since the stabilization of these structures showed SF values above the minimum required.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162019000500555&tlng=enaquaculturefish farmingsoilsleveesstability
spellingShingle Esner R. S. Magalhães
Carlos E. de C. Freitas
Afrânio F. Neves Junior
Francisco C. da Silva Filho
SOIL COMPACTION AND THE STABILITY OF LEVEES OF AQUACULTURE PONDS
Engenharia Agrícola
aquaculture
fish farming
soils
levees
stability
title SOIL COMPACTION AND THE STABILITY OF LEVEES OF AQUACULTURE PONDS
title_full SOIL COMPACTION AND THE STABILITY OF LEVEES OF AQUACULTURE PONDS
title_fullStr SOIL COMPACTION AND THE STABILITY OF LEVEES OF AQUACULTURE PONDS
title_full_unstemmed SOIL COMPACTION AND THE STABILITY OF LEVEES OF AQUACULTURE PONDS
title_short SOIL COMPACTION AND THE STABILITY OF LEVEES OF AQUACULTURE PONDS
title_sort soil compaction and the stability of levees of aquaculture ponds
topic aquaculture
fish farming
soils
levees
stability
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162019000500555&tlng=en
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AT afraniofnevesjunior soilcompactionandthestabilityofleveesofaquacultureponds
AT franciscocdasilvafilho soilcompactionandthestabilityofleveesofaquacultureponds