Star Rating Factors for Umrah Services: The Perspectives of Umrah Operators and Consumers

The star rating system is widely used in the hotel industry to classify hotels according to their quality. However, the Umrah industry in Malaysia has yet to adopt the system. Thus, their services are not monitored by a controlled and reliable rating system. The star rating is deemed important to Um...

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Main Authors: Amran Harun, Aini Muslim, Dzunnur Dzail, Bestoon Othman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Technological University Dublin 2020-05-01
Series:International Journal of Religious Tourism and Pilgrimage
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arrow.tudublin.ie/ijrtp/vol8/iss4/4
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author Amran Harun
Aini Muslim
Dzunnur Dzail
Bestoon Othman
author_facet Amran Harun
Aini Muslim
Dzunnur Dzail
Bestoon Othman
author_sort Amran Harun
collection DOAJ
description The star rating system is widely used in the hotel industry to classify hotels according to their quality. However, the Umrah industry in Malaysia has yet to adopt the system. Thus, their services are not monitored by a controlled and reliable rating system. The star rating is deemed important to Umrah consumers as the system would provide the consumers with information about basic facilities or services that can be expected. Hence, the purpose of this study is to explore the key elements of a star rating that would suit the Umrah industry in Malaysia and to accomplish this, perspectives of Umrah operators and Umrah consumers are gauged. One hundred and eighty-one Umrah operators, namely the marketing managers, were involved in this study as respondents. Three hundred eighty-four individuals who had performed Umrah were also engaged as respondents. The information was then analysed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software. The findings of this study confirmed that the top five-star rating factors identified by the Umrah operators and Umrah consumers were the mutawwif’s expertise, the hotel, problem-solving, valence, and airlines.
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spelling doaj.art-661b796605ed42eb96fdf67b013c35d32022-12-22T02:44:02ZengTechnological University DublinInternational Journal of Religious Tourism and Pilgrimage2009-73792020-05-018410.21427/rq15-p355Star Rating Factors for Umrah Services: The Perspectives of Umrah Operators and ConsumersAmran Harun0Aini Muslim1Dzunnur Dzail2Bestoon Othman3Faculty Technology Management and Business Universiti Tun Hussien Onn Malaysia 86400 Parit Raja, Johor, MalaysiaFaculty of Technology Management and Business, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400 Parit Raja Batu Pahat, Johor MalaysiaFaculty of Technology Management and Business, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400 Parit Raja Batu Pahat, Johor MalaysiaDepartment Business administration,Koya Technical Institute Erbil Polytechnic University 44001, Erbil/Kurdistan, Iraq And, Universiti Tun Hussain Onn MalaysiaThe star rating system is widely used in the hotel industry to classify hotels according to their quality. However, the Umrah industry in Malaysia has yet to adopt the system. Thus, their services are not monitored by a controlled and reliable rating system. The star rating is deemed important to Umrah consumers as the system would provide the consumers with information about basic facilities or services that can be expected. Hence, the purpose of this study is to explore the key elements of a star rating that would suit the Umrah industry in Malaysia and to accomplish this, perspectives of Umrah operators and Umrah consumers are gauged. One hundred and eighty-one Umrah operators, namely the marketing managers, were involved in this study as respondents. Three hundred eighty-four individuals who had performed Umrah were also engaged as respondents. The information was then analysed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software. The findings of this study confirmed that the top five-star rating factors identified by the Umrah operators and Umrah consumers were the mutawwif’s expertise, the hotel, problem-solving, valence, and airlines.https://arrow.tudublin.ie/ijrtp/vol8/iss4/4Umrah industrystar ratingUmrah servicesreligious tourismconsumer perspective
spellingShingle Amran Harun
Aini Muslim
Dzunnur Dzail
Bestoon Othman
Star Rating Factors for Umrah Services: The Perspectives of Umrah Operators and Consumers
International Journal of Religious Tourism and Pilgrimage
Umrah industry
star rating
Umrah services
religious tourism
consumer perspective
title Star Rating Factors for Umrah Services: The Perspectives of Umrah Operators and Consumers
title_full Star Rating Factors for Umrah Services: The Perspectives of Umrah Operators and Consumers
title_fullStr Star Rating Factors for Umrah Services: The Perspectives of Umrah Operators and Consumers
title_full_unstemmed Star Rating Factors for Umrah Services: The Perspectives of Umrah Operators and Consumers
title_short Star Rating Factors for Umrah Services: The Perspectives of Umrah Operators and Consumers
title_sort star rating factors for umrah services the perspectives of umrah operators and consumers
topic Umrah industry
star rating
Umrah services
religious tourism
consumer perspective
url https://arrow.tudublin.ie/ijrtp/vol8/iss4/4
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AT ainimuslim starratingfactorsforumrahservicestheperspectivesofumrahoperatorsandconsumers
AT dzunnurdzail starratingfactorsforumrahservicestheperspectivesofumrahoperatorsandconsumers
AT bestoonothman starratingfactorsforumrahservicestheperspectivesofumrahoperatorsandconsumers