Super-filament formation of a relativistic Gaussian electron beam in a dense collisional plasma

Energy flux transport of a finite high current relativistic electron beam with the Gaussian profile in both the transverse and axial directions in a dense collisional background plasma is studied by means of three-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. Simulation results reveal the development of...

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Main Authors: Tobias Tückmantel, Naveen Kumar, Alexander Pukhov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2013-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/15/3/035021
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author Tobias Tückmantel
Naveen Kumar
Alexander Pukhov
author_facet Tobias Tückmantel
Naveen Kumar
Alexander Pukhov
author_sort Tobias Tückmantel
collection DOAJ
description Energy flux transport of a finite high current relativistic electron beam with the Gaussian profile in both the transverse and axial directions in a dense collisional background plasma is studied by means of three-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. Simulation results reveal the development of a needle-like super-filament formation in both homogeneous as well as inhomogeneous collisional background plasmas. However, in the case of an inhomogeneous background plasma, the beam suffers severe filamentation due to the lower plasma density encountered in the early stage, and only the head of the super-filament survives and travels further inside the plasma. This may not be desirable for the fast ignition fusion scheme.
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spelling doaj.art-661b90ed7bc044d6bf30f6069c3b719f2023-08-08T11:06:29ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302013-01-0115303502110.1088/1367-2630/15/3/035021Super-filament formation of a relativistic Gaussian electron beam in a dense collisional plasmaTobias Tückmantel0Naveen Kumar1Alexander Pukhov2Institut für Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universität , Düsseldorf D-40225, GermanyInstitut für Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universität , Düsseldorf D-40225, Germany; Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik , Saupfercheckweg 1, Heidelberg D-69117, GermanyInstitut für Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universität , Düsseldorf D-40225, GermanyEnergy flux transport of a finite high current relativistic electron beam with the Gaussian profile in both the transverse and axial directions in a dense collisional background plasma is studied by means of three-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. Simulation results reveal the development of a needle-like super-filament formation in both homogeneous as well as inhomogeneous collisional background plasmas. However, in the case of an inhomogeneous background plasma, the beam suffers severe filamentation due to the lower plasma density encountered in the early stage, and only the head of the super-filament survives and travels further inside the plasma. This may not be desirable for the fast ignition fusion scheme.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/15/3/035021
spellingShingle Tobias Tückmantel
Naveen Kumar
Alexander Pukhov
Super-filament formation of a relativistic Gaussian electron beam in a dense collisional plasma
New Journal of Physics
title Super-filament formation of a relativistic Gaussian electron beam in a dense collisional plasma
title_full Super-filament formation of a relativistic Gaussian electron beam in a dense collisional plasma
title_fullStr Super-filament formation of a relativistic Gaussian electron beam in a dense collisional plasma
title_full_unstemmed Super-filament formation of a relativistic Gaussian electron beam in a dense collisional plasma
title_short Super-filament formation of a relativistic Gaussian electron beam in a dense collisional plasma
title_sort super filament formation of a relativistic gaussian electron beam in a dense collisional plasma
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/15/3/035021
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