The role of antihypertensive drugs in patients with preeclampsia and how to prevent it

HIGHLIGHTS 1. Preeclampsia, or hypertension in pregnancy, remains a serious problem that has negative short and long-term consequences for the mother and the baby. 2. The use of antihypertensive medications has its own precautions as it they may harm the fetus. 3. Prophylactic measures with minima...

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Main Authors: I Gde Sastra Winata, I Wayan Agus Surya Pradnyana, Maria Septiana Parmonang Aroean
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2022-12-01
Series:Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MOG/article/view/30879
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author I Gde Sastra Winata
I Wayan Agus Surya Pradnyana
Maria Septiana Parmonang Aroean
author_facet I Gde Sastra Winata
I Wayan Agus Surya Pradnyana
Maria Septiana Parmonang Aroean
author_sort I Gde Sastra Winata
collection DOAJ
description HIGHLIGHTS 1. Preeclampsia, or hypertension in pregnancy, remains a serious problem that has negative short and long-term consequences for the mother and the baby. 2. The use of antihypertensive medications has its own precautions as it they may harm the fetus. 3. Prophylactic measures with minimal or moderate impact may be beneficial for mothers with hypertension in pregnancy.   ABSTRACT Treatment of hypertension in pregnancy, such as preeclampsia (PE), is still a difficult issue with negative short and long-term consequences for both the mother and the baby. Screening for preeclampsia at 11-13 weeks' gestation using a combination of maternal demographic characteristics and medical history with biomarker measurements can identify approximately 75% of women who develop premature preeclampsia with delivery at 37 weeks gestation and 90% of those with early preeclampsia. Preeclampsia has a 10% positive screen rate at 32 weeks. Another important worry on the use of antihypertensive medications during pregnancy is the potential harm to the fetus. Methyldopa, hydralazine, labetalol, and nifedipine are some common antihypertensive medications. Aspirin use is frequently related to a decrease in the prevention of early preeclampsia, but it must be accompanied by medication adherence. Aspirin can be coupled with heparin. Recent investigations on the use of furosemide and nifedipine in preeclampsia have also revealed a new combination.
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spelling doaj.art-661c8dfdc75545a8976ed4d39cd31e302022-12-22T04:24:20ZengUniversitas AirlanggaMajalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi0854-03812598-10132022-12-0130314615310.20473/mog.V30I32022.146-15325268The role of antihypertensive drugs in patients with preeclampsia and how to prevent itI Gde Sastra Winata0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5975-0437I Wayan Agus Surya Pradnyana1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7095-4956Maria Septiana Parmonang Aroean2Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana, Sanglah General Hospital, Denpasar, BaliFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana, Denpasar, BaliFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana, Denpasar, BaliHIGHLIGHTS 1. Preeclampsia, or hypertension in pregnancy, remains a serious problem that has negative short and long-term consequences for the mother and the baby. 2. The use of antihypertensive medications has its own precautions as it they may harm the fetus. 3. Prophylactic measures with minimal or moderate impact may be beneficial for mothers with hypertension in pregnancy.   ABSTRACT Treatment of hypertension in pregnancy, such as preeclampsia (PE), is still a difficult issue with negative short and long-term consequences for both the mother and the baby. Screening for preeclampsia at 11-13 weeks' gestation using a combination of maternal demographic characteristics and medical history with biomarker measurements can identify approximately 75% of women who develop premature preeclampsia with delivery at 37 weeks gestation and 90% of those with early preeclampsia. Preeclampsia has a 10% positive screen rate at 32 weeks. Another important worry on the use of antihypertensive medications during pregnancy is the potential harm to the fetus. Methyldopa, hydralazine, labetalol, and nifedipine are some common antihypertensive medications. Aspirin use is frequently related to a decrease in the prevention of early preeclampsia, but it must be accompanied by medication adherence. Aspirin can be coupled with heparin. Recent investigations on the use of furosemide and nifedipine in preeclampsia have also revealed a new combination.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MOG/article/view/30879preeclampsiaantihypertensive methyldopanifedipinematernal health
spellingShingle I Gde Sastra Winata
I Wayan Agus Surya Pradnyana
Maria Septiana Parmonang Aroean
The role of antihypertensive drugs in patients with preeclampsia and how to prevent it
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi
preeclampsia
antihypertensive
methyldopa
nifedipine
maternal health
title The role of antihypertensive drugs in patients with preeclampsia and how to prevent it
title_full The role of antihypertensive drugs in patients with preeclampsia and how to prevent it
title_fullStr The role of antihypertensive drugs in patients with preeclampsia and how to prevent it
title_full_unstemmed The role of antihypertensive drugs in patients with preeclampsia and how to prevent it
title_short The role of antihypertensive drugs in patients with preeclampsia and how to prevent it
title_sort role of antihypertensive drugs in patients with preeclampsia and how to prevent it
topic preeclampsia
antihypertensive
methyldopa
nifedipine
maternal health
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MOG/article/view/30879
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