Recent Advancements in Novel Sensing Systems through Nanoarchitectonics

The fabrication of various sensing devices and the ability to harmonize materials for a higher degree of organization is essential for effective sensing systems. Materials with hierarchically micro- and mesopore structures can enhance the sensitivity of sensors. Nanoarchitectonics allows for atomic/...

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Main Authors: Karthick Velu, Rekha Goswami Shrestha, Lok Kumar Shrestha, Katsuhiko Ariga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Biosensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/13/2/286
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author Karthick Velu
Rekha Goswami Shrestha
Lok Kumar Shrestha
Katsuhiko Ariga
author_facet Karthick Velu
Rekha Goswami Shrestha
Lok Kumar Shrestha
Katsuhiko Ariga
author_sort Karthick Velu
collection DOAJ
description The fabrication of various sensing devices and the ability to harmonize materials for a higher degree of organization is essential for effective sensing systems. Materials with hierarchically micro- and mesopore structures can enhance the sensitivity of sensors. Nanoarchitectonics allows for atomic/molecular level manipulations that create a higher area-to-volume ratio in nanoscale hierarchical structures for use in ideal sensing applications. Nanoarchitectonics also provides ample opportunities to fabricate materials by tuning pore size, increasing surface area, trapping molecules via host–guest interactions, and other mechanisms. Material characteristics and shape significantly enhance sensing capabilities via intramolecular interactions, molecular recognition, and localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR). This review highlights the latest advancements in nanoarchitectonics approaches to tailor materials for various sensing applications, including biological micro/macro molecules, volatile organic compounds (VOC), microscopic recognition, and the selective discrimination of microparticles. Furthermore, different sensing devices that utilize the nanoarchitectonics concept to achieve atomic-molecular level discrimination are also discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-661cccd40ae1470bb066f4611e62ae6a2023-11-16T19:26:45ZengMDPI AGBiosensors2079-63742023-02-0113228610.3390/bios13020286Recent Advancements in Novel Sensing Systems through NanoarchitectonicsKarthick Velu0Rekha Goswami Shrestha1Lok Kumar Shrestha2Katsuhiko Ariga3International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (WPI-MANA), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba 305-0044, JapanInternational Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (WPI-MANA), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba 305-0044, JapanInternational Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (WPI-MANA), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba 305-0044, JapanInternational Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (WPI-MANA), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba 305-0044, JapanThe fabrication of various sensing devices and the ability to harmonize materials for a higher degree of organization is essential for effective sensing systems. Materials with hierarchically micro- and mesopore structures can enhance the sensitivity of sensors. Nanoarchitectonics allows for atomic/molecular level manipulations that create a higher area-to-volume ratio in nanoscale hierarchical structures for use in ideal sensing applications. Nanoarchitectonics also provides ample opportunities to fabricate materials by tuning pore size, increasing surface area, trapping molecules via host–guest interactions, and other mechanisms. Material characteristics and shape significantly enhance sensing capabilities via intramolecular interactions, molecular recognition, and localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR). This review highlights the latest advancements in nanoarchitectonics approaches to tailor materials for various sensing applications, including biological micro/macro molecules, volatile organic compounds (VOC), microscopic recognition, and the selective discrimination of microparticles. Furthermore, different sensing devices that utilize the nanoarchitectonics concept to achieve atomic-molecular level discrimination are also discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/13/2/286nanoarchitectonicsVOCsatomic/molecular manipulation
spellingShingle Karthick Velu
Rekha Goswami Shrestha
Lok Kumar Shrestha
Katsuhiko Ariga
Recent Advancements in Novel Sensing Systems through Nanoarchitectonics
Biosensors
nanoarchitectonics
VOCs
atomic/molecular manipulation
title Recent Advancements in Novel Sensing Systems through Nanoarchitectonics
title_full Recent Advancements in Novel Sensing Systems through Nanoarchitectonics
title_fullStr Recent Advancements in Novel Sensing Systems through Nanoarchitectonics
title_full_unstemmed Recent Advancements in Novel Sensing Systems through Nanoarchitectonics
title_short Recent Advancements in Novel Sensing Systems through Nanoarchitectonics
title_sort recent advancements in novel sensing systems through nanoarchitectonics
topic nanoarchitectonics
VOCs
atomic/molecular manipulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/13/2/286
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