Adhesive Catechol-Conjugated Hyaluronic Acid for Biomedical Applications: A Mini Review

Recently, catechol-containing polymers have been extensively developed as promising materials for surgical tissue adhesives, wound dressing, drug delivery depots, and tissue engineering scaffolds. Catechol conjugation to the polymer backbone provides adhesive properties to the tissue and does not si...

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Main Authors: Jongho Kim, Chaemyeong Lee, Ji Hyun Ryu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/1/21
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author Jongho Kim
Chaemyeong Lee
Ji Hyun Ryu
author_facet Jongho Kim
Chaemyeong Lee
Ji Hyun Ryu
author_sort Jongho Kim
collection DOAJ
description Recently, catechol-containing polymers have been extensively developed as promising materials for surgical tissue adhesives, wound dressing, drug delivery depots, and tissue engineering scaffolds. Catechol conjugation to the polymer backbone provides adhesive properties to the tissue and does not significantly affect the intrinsic properties of the polymers. An example of a catecholic polymer is catechol-conjugated hyaluronic acid. In general, hyaluronic acid shows excellent biocompatibility and biodegradability; thus, it is used in various medical applications. However, hyaluronic acid alone has poor mechanical and tissue adhesion properties. Catechol modification considerably increases the mechanical and underwater adhesive properties of hyaluronic acid, while maintaining its biocompatibility and biodegradability and enabling its use in several biomedical applications. In this review, we briefly describe the synthesis and characteristics of catechol-modified hyaluronic acid, with a specific focus on catechol-involving reactions. Finally, we discuss the basic concepts and therapeutic effects of catechol-conjugated hyaluronic acid for biomedical applications.
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spelling doaj.art-66223d2772e641028b02e6249e3bba992023-11-21T02:05:22ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-12-011112110.3390/app11010021Adhesive Catechol-Conjugated Hyaluronic Acid for Biomedical Applications: A Mini ReviewJongho Kim0Chaemyeong Lee1Ji Hyun Ryu2Carbon Composite Materials Research Center, Institute of Advanced Composite Materials, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Wanju, Jeonbuk 55324, KoreaDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, KoreaDepartment of Carbon Convergence Engineering, Wonkwang University, Iksan, Jeonbuk 54538, KoreaRecently, catechol-containing polymers have been extensively developed as promising materials for surgical tissue adhesives, wound dressing, drug delivery depots, and tissue engineering scaffolds. Catechol conjugation to the polymer backbone provides adhesive properties to the tissue and does not significantly affect the intrinsic properties of the polymers. An example of a catecholic polymer is catechol-conjugated hyaluronic acid. In general, hyaluronic acid shows excellent biocompatibility and biodegradability; thus, it is used in various medical applications. However, hyaluronic acid alone has poor mechanical and tissue adhesion properties. Catechol modification considerably increases the mechanical and underwater adhesive properties of hyaluronic acid, while maintaining its biocompatibility and biodegradability and enabling its use in several biomedical applications. In this review, we briefly describe the synthesis and characteristics of catechol-modified hyaluronic acid, with a specific focus on catechol-involving reactions. Finally, we discuss the basic concepts and therapeutic effects of catechol-conjugated hyaluronic acid for biomedical applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/1/21bio-inspiredadhesivehyaluronic acidcatecholdopamine
spellingShingle Jongho Kim
Chaemyeong Lee
Ji Hyun Ryu
Adhesive Catechol-Conjugated Hyaluronic Acid for Biomedical Applications: A Mini Review
Applied Sciences
bio-inspired
adhesive
hyaluronic acid
catechol
dopamine
title Adhesive Catechol-Conjugated Hyaluronic Acid for Biomedical Applications: A Mini Review
title_full Adhesive Catechol-Conjugated Hyaluronic Acid for Biomedical Applications: A Mini Review
title_fullStr Adhesive Catechol-Conjugated Hyaluronic Acid for Biomedical Applications: A Mini Review
title_full_unstemmed Adhesive Catechol-Conjugated Hyaluronic Acid for Biomedical Applications: A Mini Review
title_short Adhesive Catechol-Conjugated Hyaluronic Acid for Biomedical Applications: A Mini Review
title_sort adhesive catechol conjugated hyaluronic acid for biomedical applications a mini review
topic bio-inspired
adhesive
hyaluronic acid
catechol
dopamine
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/1/21
work_keys_str_mv AT jonghokim adhesivecatecholconjugatedhyaluronicacidforbiomedicalapplicationsaminireview
AT chaemyeonglee adhesivecatecholconjugatedhyaluronicacidforbiomedicalapplicationsaminireview
AT jihyunryu adhesivecatecholconjugatedhyaluronicacidforbiomedicalapplicationsaminireview