Antiseptic Materials on the Base of Polymer Interpenetrating Networks Microgels and Benzalkonium Chloride

Polymer microgels, including those based on interpenetrating networks (IPNs), are currently vastly studied, and their practical applications are a matter of thriving research. In this work, we show the perspective for the use of polyelectrolyte IPN microgels either as scavengers or carriers of antis...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Elena Yu. Kozhunova, Galina A. Komarova, Oxana V. Vyshivannaya, Irina R. Nasimova, Anastasia E. Kuvarina, Vera S. Sadykova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/8/4394
_version_ 1797445879647436800
author Elena Yu. Kozhunova
Galina A. Komarova
Oxana V. Vyshivannaya
Irina R. Nasimova
Anastasia E. Kuvarina
Vera S. Sadykova
author_facet Elena Yu. Kozhunova
Galina A. Komarova
Oxana V. Vyshivannaya
Irina R. Nasimova
Anastasia E. Kuvarina
Vera S. Sadykova
author_sort Elena Yu. Kozhunova
collection DOAJ
description Polymer microgels, including those based on interpenetrating networks (IPNs), are currently vastly studied, and their practical applications are a matter of thriving research. In this work, we show the perspective for the use of polyelectrolyte IPN microgels either as scavengers or carriers of antiseptic substances. Here, we report that poly-<i>N</i>-isopropylacrylamide/polyacrylic acid IPN microgels can efficiently absorb the common bactericidal and virucidal compound benzalkonium chloride. The particles can form a stable aqueous colloidal suspension or be used as building blocks for soft free-standing films. Both materials showed antiseptic efficacy on the examples of <i>Bacillus subtilis</i> and <i>S. aureus</i>, which was approximately equal to the commercial antibiotic. Such polymer biocides can be used as liquid disinfectants, stable surface coatings, or parts of biomedical devices and can enhance the versatility of the possible practical applications of polymer microgels.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T13:32:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6622fb443f9f4924b824fc7601ffd868
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1661-6596
1422-0067
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T13:32:09Z
publishDate 2022-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series International Journal of Molecular Sciences
spelling doaj.art-6622fb443f9f4924b824fc7601ffd8682023-11-30T21:16:27ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672022-04-01238439410.3390/ijms23084394Antiseptic Materials on the Base of Polymer Interpenetrating Networks Microgels and Benzalkonium ChlorideElena Yu. Kozhunova0Galina A. Komarova1Oxana V. Vyshivannaya2Irina R. Nasimova3Anastasia E. Kuvarina4Vera S. Sadykova5Faculty of Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Lenin Hills 1, Bld. 2, 119991 Moscow, RussiaFaculty of Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Lenin Hills 1, Bld. 2, 119991 Moscow, RussiaFaculty of Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Lenin Hills 1, Bld. 2, 119991 Moscow, RussiaFaculty of Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Lenin Hills 1, Bld. 2, 119991 Moscow, RussiaGause Institute of New Antibiotics, Bolshaya Pirogovskaya St. 11, 119021 Moscow, RussiaGause Institute of New Antibiotics, Bolshaya Pirogovskaya St. 11, 119021 Moscow, RussiaPolymer microgels, including those based on interpenetrating networks (IPNs), are currently vastly studied, and their practical applications are a matter of thriving research. In this work, we show the perspective for the use of polyelectrolyte IPN microgels either as scavengers or carriers of antiseptic substances. Here, we report that poly-<i>N</i>-isopropylacrylamide/polyacrylic acid IPN microgels can efficiently absorb the common bactericidal and virucidal compound benzalkonium chloride. The particles can form a stable aqueous colloidal suspension or be used as building blocks for soft free-standing films. Both materials showed antiseptic efficacy on the examples of <i>Bacillus subtilis</i> and <i>S. aureus</i>, which was approximately equal to the commercial antibiotic. Such polymer biocides can be used as liquid disinfectants, stable surface coatings, or parts of biomedical devices and can enhance the versatility of the possible practical applications of polymer microgels.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/8/4394polymersmicrogelsstimuli-responsive polymersPNIPAAmmacromolecular materialsantibacterial
spellingShingle Elena Yu. Kozhunova
Galina A. Komarova
Oxana V. Vyshivannaya
Irina R. Nasimova
Anastasia E. Kuvarina
Vera S. Sadykova
Antiseptic Materials on the Base of Polymer Interpenetrating Networks Microgels and Benzalkonium Chloride
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
polymers
microgels
stimuli-responsive polymers
PNIPAAm
macromolecular materials
antibacterial
title Antiseptic Materials on the Base of Polymer Interpenetrating Networks Microgels and Benzalkonium Chloride
title_full Antiseptic Materials on the Base of Polymer Interpenetrating Networks Microgels and Benzalkonium Chloride
title_fullStr Antiseptic Materials on the Base of Polymer Interpenetrating Networks Microgels and Benzalkonium Chloride
title_full_unstemmed Antiseptic Materials on the Base of Polymer Interpenetrating Networks Microgels and Benzalkonium Chloride
title_short Antiseptic Materials on the Base of Polymer Interpenetrating Networks Microgels and Benzalkonium Chloride
title_sort antiseptic materials on the base of polymer interpenetrating networks microgels and benzalkonium chloride
topic polymers
microgels
stimuli-responsive polymers
PNIPAAm
macromolecular materials
antibacterial
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/8/4394
work_keys_str_mv AT elenayukozhunova antisepticmaterialsonthebaseofpolymerinterpenetratingnetworksmicrogelsandbenzalkoniumchloride
AT galinaakomarova antisepticmaterialsonthebaseofpolymerinterpenetratingnetworksmicrogelsandbenzalkoniumchloride
AT oxanavvyshivannaya antisepticmaterialsonthebaseofpolymerinterpenetratingnetworksmicrogelsandbenzalkoniumchloride
AT irinarnasimova antisepticmaterialsonthebaseofpolymerinterpenetratingnetworksmicrogelsandbenzalkoniumchloride
AT anastasiaekuvarina antisepticmaterialsonthebaseofpolymerinterpenetratingnetworksmicrogelsandbenzalkoniumchloride
AT verassadykova antisepticmaterialsonthebaseofpolymerinterpenetratingnetworksmicrogelsandbenzalkoniumchloride