Two new stipitate species of Phylloporia (Basidiomycota, Hymenochaetaceae) from Chamela Biology Station, U.N.A.M. in Jalisco, Mexico

Phylloporia species are characterized by having annual to perennial, with resupinate, pileate-sessile to pileate-stipitate basidiomata, and duplex context. They have monomitic to dimitic hyphal system, basidiospores are globose to cylindrical, thick-walled, yellowish to pale brown in KOH. The genus...

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Main Authors: Hannya Andrea Chamorro-Martínez, Tania Raymundo, Cesar Ramiro Martínez González, Elvira Aguirre Acosta, Ricardo Valenzuela
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Fundación Miguel Lillo 2022-10-01
Series:Lilloa
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.lillo.org.ar/journals/index.php/lilloa/article/view/1660
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author Hannya Andrea Chamorro-Martínez
Tania Raymundo
Cesar Ramiro Martínez González
Elvira Aguirre Acosta
Ricardo Valenzuela
author_facet Hannya Andrea Chamorro-Martínez
Tania Raymundo
Cesar Ramiro Martínez González
Elvira Aguirre Acosta
Ricardo Valenzuela
author_sort Hannya Andrea Chamorro-Martínez
collection DOAJ
description Phylloporia species are characterized by having annual to perennial, with resupinate, pileate-sessile to pileate-stipitate basidiomata, and duplex context. They have monomitic to dimitic hyphal system, basidiospores are globose to cylindrical, thick-walled, yellowish to pale brown in KOH. The genus includes 72 species described worldwide, and only eight taxa have been recorded in Mexico, five of which have been molecularly characterized. The objective of this study is to describe and illustrate two new stipitate species of Phylloporia from the Chamela Biology Station located in the municipality of La Huerta in the state of Jalisco, Mexico: P. rajchenbergii and P. ryvardenii. For this, the specimens were reviewed in detail in order to describe their macroscopic and microscopic characteristics, DNA extraction was performed and the 28S rDNA (LSU) was amplified by PCR. Phylogenetic analyzes were performed using Bayesian Inference and Maximum Likelihood methods. It is corroborated that Phylloporia rajchenbergii and P. ryvardenii differ from the species described in the genus due to the color of the pileus, the size of the pores, the type of context (homogeneous in P. ryvardenii) and the size of the basidiospores; in addition, both species form different clades in the phylogenetic analyzes carried out.
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spelling doaj.art-6629eebd89814fcaa1746862dcc77bc62022-12-22T03:25:18ZspaFundación Miguel LilloLilloa2346-96412022-10-0159suplemento10.30550/j.lil/2022.59.S/2022.09.28Two new stipitate species of Phylloporia (Basidiomycota, Hymenochaetaceae) from Chamela Biology Station, U.N.A.M. in Jalisco, MexicoHannya Andrea Chamorro-Martínez0Tania Raymundo1Cesar Ramiro Martínez González2Elvira Aguirre Acosta3Ricardo Valenzuela4Esc. Nac. de Cs. Biológicas, Inst. Politécnico Nacional. Ciudad de México, MéxicoEsc. Nac. de Cs. Biológicas, Inst. Politécnico Nacional. Ciudad de México, MéxicoInst. de Horticultura, Univ. Autónoma Chapingo,Texcoco, Estado de México, MéxicoInst. de Biología, Univ. Nac. Autónoma de México. Ciudad Universitaria, Ciudad de México, MéxicoEsc. Nac. de Cs. Biológicas, Inst. Politécnico Nacional. Ciudad de México, México Phylloporia species are characterized by having annual to perennial, with resupinate, pileate-sessile to pileate-stipitate basidiomata, and duplex context. They have monomitic to dimitic hyphal system, basidiospores are globose to cylindrical, thick-walled, yellowish to pale brown in KOH. The genus includes 72 species described worldwide, and only eight taxa have been recorded in Mexico, five of which have been molecularly characterized. The objective of this study is to describe and illustrate two new stipitate species of Phylloporia from the Chamela Biology Station located in the municipality of La Huerta in the state of Jalisco, Mexico: P. rajchenbergii and P. ryvardenii. For this, the specimens were reviewed in detail in order to describe their macroscopic and microscopic characteristics, DNA extraction was performed and the 28S rDNA (LSU) was amplified by PCR. Phylogenetic analyzes were performed using Bayesian Inference and Maximum Likelihood methods. It is corroborated that Phylloporia rajchenbergii and P. ryvardenii differ from the species described in the genus due to the color of the pileus, the size of the pores, the type of context (homogeneous in P. ryvardenii) and the size of the basidiospores; in addition, both species form different clades in the phylogenetic analyzes carried out. http://www.lillo.org.ar/journals/index.php/lilloa/article/view/1660Hymenochaetales new speciesphylogeny taxonomy
spellingShingle Hannya Andrea Chamorro-Martínez
Tania Raymundo
Cesar Ramiro Martínez González
Elvira Aguirre Acosta
Ricardo Valenzuela
Two new stipitate species of Phylloporia (Basidiomycota, Hymenochaetaceae) from Chamela Biology Station, U.N.A.M. in Jalisco, Mexico
Lilloa
Hymenochaetales
new species
phylogeny
taxonomy
title Two new stipitate species of Phylloporia (Basidiomycota, Hymenochaetaceae) from Chamela Biology Station, U.N.A.M. in Jalisco, Mexico
title_full Two new stipitate species of Phylloporia (Basidiomycota, Hymenochaetaceae) from Chamela Biology Station, U.N.A.M. in Jalisco, Mexico
title_fullStr Two new stipitate species of Phylloporia (Basidiomycota, Hymenochaetaceae) from Chamela Biology Station, U.N.A.M. in Jalisco, Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Two new stipitate species of Phylloporia (Basidiomycota, Hymenochaetaceae) from Chamela Biology Station, U.N.A.M. in Jalisco, Mexico
title_short Two new stipitate species of Phylloporia (Basidiomycota, Hymenochaetaceae) from Chamela Biology Station, U.N.A.M. in Jalisco, Mexico
title_sort two new stipitate species of phylloporia basidiomycota hymenochaetaceae from chamela biology station u n a m in jalisco mexico
topic Hymenochaetales
new species
phylogeny
taxonomy
url http://www.lillo.org.ar/journals/index.php/lilloa/article/view/1660
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