Metabolic risk management, physical exercise and lifestyle counselling in low-active adults: controlled randomized trial (BELLUGAT)
Abstract Background The primary aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of different doses (intensity) of supervised exercise training — concomitant with lifestyle counselling — as a primary care intervention tool for the management of metabolic syndrome risk factors in low-active adults...
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BMC
2017-03-01
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Series: | BMC Public Health |
Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12889-017-4144-8 |
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author | Assumpta Ensenyat Gemma Espigares-Tribo Leonardo Machado Francisco José Verdejo Rosa Rodriguez-Arregui José Serrano Marta Miret Gisela Galindo Alfonso Blanco Josep-Ramon Marsal Susana Sarriegui Xenia Sinfreu-Bergues Noemi Serra-Paya |
author_facet | Assumpta Ensenyat Gemma Espigares-Tribo Leonardo Machado Francisco José Verdejo Rosa Rodriguez-Arregui José Serrano Marta Miret Gisela Galindo Alfonso Blanco Josep-Ramon Marsal Susana Sarriegui Xenia Sinfreu-Bergues Noemi Serra-Paya |
author_sort | Assumpta Ensenyat |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Background The primary aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of different doses (intensity) of supervised exercise training — concomitant with lifestyle counselling — as a primary care intervention tool for the management of metabolic syndrome risk factors in low-active adults with one or more such factors (programme name in Catalan: Bellugat de CAP a peus). Methods/Design Three-arm, randomized controlled clinical trial implemented in the primary care setting, with a duration of 40 weeks (16 weeks intervention and 24-week follow-up). Adults aged 30 to 55 years with metabolic risk factors will be randomized into three intervention groups: 1) aerobic interval training (16 supervised training lessons) plus a healthy lifestyle counselling programme (6 group and 3 individual meetings); 2) low-to-moderate intensity continuous training (16 supervised training lessons) plus the same counselling programme; or 3) the counselling- programme without any supervised physical exercise. The main output variables assessed will be risk factors for metabolic syndrome (waist circumference, blood pressure, and levels of plasma triglycerides, high-density lipoproteins and glucose), systemic inflammation, cardiorespiratory fitness, physical activity and sedentary behaviour, dietary habits, health-related quality of life, self-efficacy and empowerment. Economic factors will also be analysed in order to determine the cost-effectiveness of the programme. These variables will be assessed three times during the study: at baseline, at the end of the intervention, and at follow-up. We estimate to recruit 35 participants per group. Discussion The results of this study will provide insight into the immediate and medium-term effects on metabolic risk and lifestyle of a combined approach involving aerobic interval training and a multidisciplinary behavioural intervention. If effective, the proposed intervention would provide both researchers and practitioners in this field with a platform on which to develop similar intervention programmes for tackling the repercussions of an unhealthy lifestyle. Trial registration Clinical trials.gov. NTC02832453 . Registered 6 July 2016 (retrospectively registered). |
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id | doaj.art-6634597395b144908911d0f970029b0a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1471-2458 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T07:46:18Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-6634597395b144908911d0f970029b0a2022-12-21T21:58:01ZengBMCBMC Public Health1471-24582017-03-0117111510.1186/s12889-017-4144-8Metabolic risk management, physical exercise and lifestyle counselling in low-active adults: controlled randomized trial (BELLUGAT)Assumpta Ensenyat0Gemma Espigares-Tribo1Leonardo Machado2Francisco José Verdejo3Rosa Rodriguez-Arregui4José Serrano5Marta Miret6Gisela Galindo7Alfonso Blanco8Josep-Ramon Marsal9Susana Sarriegui10Xenia Sinfreu-Bergues11Noemi Serra-Paya12Institut Nacional d’Educacio Fisica de Catalunya - Campus LleidaInstitut Nacional d’Educacio Fisica de Catalunya - Campus LleidaInstitut Nacional d’Educacio Fisica de Catalunya - Campus LleidaInstitut Nacional d’Educacio Fisica de Catalunya - Campus LleidaInstitut Nacional d’Educacio Fisica de Catalunya - Campus LleidaInstitut Nacional d’Educacio Fisica de Catalunya - Campus LleidaInstitut Nacional d’Educacio Fisica de Catalunya - Campus LleidaInstitut Nacional d’Educacio Fisica de Catalunya - Campus LleidaInstitut Nacional d’Educacio Fisica de Catalunya - Campus LleidaInstitut Nacional d’Educacio Fisica de Catalunya - Campus LleidaInstitut Nacional d’Educacio Fisica de Catalunya - Campus LleidaInstitut Nacional d’Educacio Fisica de Catalunya - Campus LleidaInstitut Nacional d’Educacio Fisica de Catalunya - Campus LleidaAbstract Background The primary aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of different doses (intensity) of supervised exercise training — concomitant with lifestyle counselling — as a primary care intervention tool for the management of metabolic syndrome risk factors in low-active adults with one or more such factors (programme name in Catalan: Bellugat de CAP a peus). Methods/Design Three-arm, randomized controlled clinical trial implemented in the primary care setting, with a duration of 40 weeks (16 weeks intervention and 24-week follow-up). Adults aged 30 to 55 years with metabolic risk factors will be randomized into three intervention groups: 1) aerobic interval training (16 supervised training lessons) plus a healthy lifestyle counselling programme (6 group and 3 individual meetings); 2) low-to-moderate intensity continuous training (16 supervised training lessons) plus the same counselling programme; or 3) the counselling- programme without any supervised physical exercise. The main output variables assessed will be risk factors for metabolic syndrome (waist circumference, blood pressure, and levels of plasma triglycerides, high-density lipoproteins and glucose), systemic inflammation, cardiorespiratory fitness, physical activity and sedentary behaviour, dietary habits, health-related quality of life, self-efficacy and empowerment. Economic factors will also be analysed in order to determine the cost-effectiveness of the programme. These variables will be assessed three times during the study: at baseline, at the end of the intervention, and at follow-up. We estimate to recruit 35 participants per group. Discussion The results of this study will provide insight into the immediate and medium-term effects on metabolic risk and lifestyle of a combined approach involving aerobic interval training and a multidisciplinary behavioural intervention. If effective, the proposed intervention would provide both researchers and practitioners in this field with a platform on which to develop similar intervention programmes for tackling the repercussions of an unhealthy lifestyle. Trial registration Clinical trials.gov. NTC02832453 . Registered 6 July 2016 (retrospectively registered).http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12889-017-4144-8 |
spellingShingle | Assumpta Ensenyat Gemma Espigares-Tribo Leonardo Machado Francisco José Verdejo Rosa Rodriguez-Arregui José Serrano Marta Miret Gisela Galindo Alfonso Blanco Josep-Ramon Marsal Susana Sarriegui Xenia Sinfreu-Bergues Noemi Serra-Paya Metabolic risk management, physical exercise and lifestyle counselling in low-active adults: controlled randomized trial (BELLUGAT) BMC Public Health |
title | Metabolic risk management, physical exercise and lifestyle counselling in low-active adults: controlled randomized trial (BELLUGAT) |
title_full | Metabolic risk management, physical exercise and lifestyle counselling in low-active adults: controlled randomized trial (BELLUGAT) |
title_fullStr | Metabolic risk management, physical exercise and lifestyle counselling in low-active adults: controlled randomized trial (BELLUGAT) |
title_full_unstemmed | Metabolic risk management, physical exercise and lifestyle counselling in low-active adults: controlled randomized trial (BELLUGAT) |
title_short | Metabolic risk management, physical exercise and lifestyle counselling in low-active adults: controlled randomized trial (BELLUGAT) |
title_sort | metabolic risk management physical exercise and lifestyle counselling in low active adults controlled randomized trial bellugat |
url | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12889-017-4144-8 |
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