Human embryonic stem cells derived from embryos at different stages of development share similar transcription profiles.

We have derived hESC from biopsied blastomeres of cleavage stage embryos under virtually the same conditions we used for the derivation of hESC lines from inner cell mass of blastocyst stage embryos. Blastomere-derived hESC lines exhibited all the standard characteristics of hESC including undiffere...

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Main Authors: Gnanaratnam Giritharan, Dusko Ilic, Matthew Gormley, Ana Krtolica
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2011-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22039509/pdf/?tool=EBI
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author Gnanaratnam Giritharan
Dusko Ilic
Matthew Gormley
Ana Krtolica
author_facet Gnanaratnam Giritharan
Dusko Ilic
Matthew Gormley
Ana Krtolica
author_sort Gnanaratnam Giritharan
collection DOAJ
description We have derived hESC from biopsied blastomeres of cleavage stage embryos under virtually the same conditions we used for the derivation of hESC lines from inner cell mass of blastocyst stage embryos. Blastomere-derived hESC lines exhibited all the standard characteristics of hESC including undifferentiated proliferation, genomic stability, expression of pluripotency markers and the ability to differentiate into the cells of all three germ layers both in vitro and in vivo. To examine whether hESC lines derived from two developmental stages of the embryo differ in gene expression, we have subjected three blastomere-derived hESC lines and two ICM-derived hESC lines grown under identical culture conditions to transcriptome analysis using gene expression arrays. Unlike previously reported comparisons of hESC lines which demonstrated, apart from core hESC-associated pluripotency signature, significant variations in gene expression profiles of different lines, our data show that hESC lines derived and grown under well-controlled defined culture conditions adopt nearly identical gene expression profiles. Moreover, blastomere-derived and ICM-derived hESC exhibited very similar transcriptional profiles independent of the developmental stage of the embryo from which they originated. Furthermore, this profile was evident in very early passages of the cells and did not appear to be affected by extensive passaging. These results suggest that during derivation process cells which give rise to hESC acquire virtually identical stable phenotype and are not affected by the developmental stage of the starting cell population.
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spelling doaj.art-663d2cddc2f247bbab0124f14323e5ee2022-12-21T21:46:52ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032011-01-01610e2657010.1371/journal.pone.0026570Human embryonic stem cells derived from embryos at different stages of development share similar transcription profiles.Gnanaratnam GiritharanDusko IlicMatthew GormleyAna KrtolicaWe have derived hESC from biopsied blastomeres of cleavage stage embryos under virtually the same conditions we used for the derivation of hESC lines from inner cell mass of blastocyst stage embryos. Blastomere-derived hESC lines exhibited all the standard characteristics of hESC including undifferentiated proliferation, genomic stability, expression of pluripotency markers and the ability to differentiate into the cells of all three germ layers both in vitro and in vivo. To examine whether hESC lines derived from two developmental stages of the embryo differ in gene expression, we have subjected three blastomere-derived hESC lines and two ICM-derived hESC lines grown under identical culture conditions to transcriptome analysis using gene expression arrays. Unlike previously reported comparisons of hESC lines which demonstrated, apart from core hESC-associated pluripotency signature, significant variations in gene expression profiles of different lines, our data show that hESC lines derived and grown under well-controlled defined culture conditions adopt nearly identical gene expression profiles. Moreover, blastomere-derived and ICM-derived hESC exhibited very similar transcriptional profiles independent of the developmental stage of the embryo from which they originated. Furthermore, this profile was evident in very early passages of the cells and did not appear to be affected by extensive passaging. These results suggest that during derivation process cells which give rise to hESC acquire virtually identical stable phenotype and are not affected by the developmental stage of the starting cell population.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22039509/pdf/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Gnanaratnam Giritharan
Dusko Ilic
Matthew Gormley
Ana Krtolica
Human embryonic stem cells derived from embryos at different stages of development share similar transcription profiles.
PLoS ONE
title Human embryonic stem cells derived from embryos at different stages of development share similar transcription profiles.
title_full Human embryonic stem cells derived from embryos at different stages of development share similar transcription profiles.
title_fullStr Human embryonic stem cells derived from embryos at different stages of development share similar transcription profiles.
title_full_unstemmed Human embryonic stem cells derived from embryos at different stages of development share similar transcription profiles.
title_short Human embryonic stem cells derived from embryos at different stages of development share similar transcription profiles.
title_sort human embryonic stem cells derived from embryos at different stages of development share similar transcription profiles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22039509/pdf/?tool=EBI
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