Miniaturized and Actively Tunable Triple-Band Terahertz Metamaterial Absorber Using an Analogy I-Typed Resonator

Abstract Triple-band terahertz metamaterial absorber with design of miniaturization and compactness is presented in this work. The unit cell of the terahertz absorber is formed by an analogy I-typed resonator (a rectangular patch with two small notches) deposited on top of dielectric sheet and metal...

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Main Authors: Ben-Xin Wang, Chongyang Xu, Guiyuan Duan, Jieying Jiang, Wei Xu, Zhuchuang Yang, Yangkuan Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-03-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-022-03677-5
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author Ben-Xin Wang
Chongyang Xu
Guiyuan Duan
Jieying Jiang
Wei Xu
Zhuchuang Yang
Yangkuan Wu
author_facet Ben-Xin Wang
Chongyang Xu
Guiyuan Duan
Jieying Jiang
Wei Xu
Zhuchuang Yang
Yangkuan Wu
author_sort Ben-Xin Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Triple-band terahertz metamaterial absorber with design of miniaturization and compactness is presented in this work. The unit cell of the terahertz absorber is formed by an analogy I-typed resonator (a rectangular patch with two small notches) deposited on top of dielectric sheet and metallic mirror. The miniaturized structure design exhibits three discrete frequency points with near-perfect absorption at terahertz regime. The three absorption peaks could be ascribed to localized resonances of analogy I-typed resonator, while the response positions of these absorption peaks at the analogy I-typed resonator are different by analyzing the near-field patterns of these resonance peaks. Changes in structure parameters of the analogy I-typed resonator are also investigated. Simulation results revealed that the notch sizes of the rectangular patch are the key factor to form the triple-band near-perfect absorption. Further structure optimization is given to demonstrate triple-band polarization insensitive performance. Moreover, actively tunable absorption properties are realized by inserting or introducing vanadium dioxide with adjustable conductivity into the metamaterial structure. It is revealed that the insulator–metal phase transition of vanadium dioxide is the main reason for the modulation of absorption performance. Compared with previous multiple-band absorbers, the device given here has excellent features of high degrees of simplification, miniaturization, and active modulation, these are important in practical applications.
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spelling doaj.art-663e5b5d9e12460e91e864e3e18b732c2023-09-02T15:11:29ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1556-276X2022-03-0117111210.1186/s11671-022-03677-5Miniaturized and Actively Tunable Triple-Band Terahertz Metamaterial Absorber Using an Analogy I-Typed ResonatorBen-Xin Wang0Chongyang Xu1Guiyuan Duan2Jieying Jiang3Wei Xu4Zhuchuang Yang5Yangkuan Wu6School of Science, Jiangnan UniversitySchool of Science, Jiangnan UniversitySchool of Science, Jiangnan UniversitySchool of Science, Jiangnan UniversitySchool of Science, Jiangnan UniversitySchool of Science, Jiangnan UniversitySchool of Science, Jiangnan UniversityAbstract Triple-band terahertz metamaterial absorber with design of miniaturization and compactness is presented in this work. The unit cell of the terahertz absorber is formed by an analogy I-typed resonator (a rectangular patch with two small notches) deposited on top of dielectric sheet and metallic mirror. The miniaturized structure design exhibits three discrete frequency points with near-perfect absorption at terahertz regime. The three absorption peaks could be ascribed to localized resonances of analogy I-typed resonator, while the response positions of these absorption peaks at the analogy I-typed resonator are different by analyzing the near-field patterns of these resonance peaks. Changes in structure parameters of the analogy I-typed resonator are also investigated. Simulation results revealed that the notch sizes of the rectangular patch are the key factor to form the triple-band near-perfect absorption. Further structure optimization is given to demonstrate triple-band polarization insensitive performance. Moreover, actively tunable absorption properties are realized by inserting or introducing vanadium dioxide with adjustable conductivity into the metamaterial structure. It is revealed that the insulator–metal phase transition of vanadium dioxide is the main reason for the modulation of absorption performance. Compared with previous multiple-band absorbers, the device given here has excellent features of high degrees of simplification, miniaturization, and active modulation, these are important in practical applications.https://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-022-03677-5Terahertz metamaterialPerfect absorberTriple-band absorptionAnalogy I-typed resonator
spellingShingle Ben-Xin Wang
Chongyang Xu
Guiyuan Duan
Jieying Jiang
Wei Xu
Zhuchuang Yang
Yangkuan Wu
Miniaturized and Actively Tunable Triple-Band Terahertz Metamaterial Absorber Using an Analogy I-Typed Resonator
Nanoscale Research Letters
Terahertz metamaterial
Perfect absorber
Triple-band absorption
Analogy I-typed resonator
title Miniaturized and Actively Tunable Triple-Band Terahertz Metamaterial Absorber Using an Analogy I-Typed Resonator
title_full Miniaturized and Actively Tunable Triple-Band Terahertz Metamaterial Absorber Using an Analogy I-Typed Resonator
title_fullStr Miniaturized and Actively Tunable Triple-Band Terahertz Metamaterial Absorber Using an Analogy I-Typed Resonator
title_full_unstemmed Miniaturized and Actively Tunable Triple-Band Terahertz Metamaterial Absorber Using an Analogy I-Typed Resonator
title_short Miniaturized and Actively Tunable Triple-Band Terahertz Metamaterial Absorber Using an Analogy I-Typed Resonator
title_sort miniaturized and actively tunable triple band terahertz metamaterial absorber using an analogy i typed resonator
topic Terahertz metamaterial
Perfect absorber
Triple-band absorption
Analogy I-typed resonator
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-022-03677-5
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