Killing all the birds with one drug – is oral roflumilast a novel treatment option for psoriasis?

Psoriasis is a common, chronic inflammatory skin disease associated with a large number of comorbidities. Though management of moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis has greatly improved in recent years, patients with refractory disease or contraindications to available treatments still constitute ther...

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Main Authors: Mette Gyldenløve, Alexander Egeberg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-08-01
Series:Journal of Dermatological Treatment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2022.2069223
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author Mette Gyldenløve
Alexander Egeberg
author_facet Mette Gyldenløve
Alexander Egeberg
author_sort Mette Gyldenløve
collection DOAJ
description Psoriasis is a common, chronic inflammatory skin disease associated with a large number of comorbidities. Though management of moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis has greatly improved in recent years, patients with refractory disease or contraindications to available treatments still constitute therapeutic challenges. Oral roflumilast, a selective phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE-4) inhibitor, is approved for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Experimental studies have shown increased PDE-4 activity in psoriatic skin, and inhibition results in down-regulation of key inflammatory cytokines. Based on mode-of-action and available literature, we hypothesize that oral roflumilast is a future treatment for plaque psoriasis. Contrary to most existing psoriasis therapies, roflumilast has a favorable safety profile and holds the potential to improve not only skin manifestations but also commonly seen comorbidities. If efficacy and safety are confirmed in randomized settings, roflumilast can fill in a large unmet need and may represent a novel, relatively inexpensive, and convenient therapy positioned before biologics.
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spelling doaj.art-66406b28adfa488d826f433f1a46d7b42023-09-15T14:28:52ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Dermatological Treatment0954-66341471-17532022-08-013362782278310.1080/09546634.2022.20692232069223Killing all the birds with one drug – is oral roflumilast a novel treatment option for psoriasis?Mette Gyldenløve0Alexander Egeberg1Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, University of CopenhagenDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, University of CopenhagenPsoriasis is a common, chronic inflammatory skin disease associated with a large number of comorbidities. Though management of moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis has greatly improved in recent years, patients with refractory disease or contraindications to available treatments still constitute therapeutic challenges. Oral roflumilast, a selective phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE-4) inhibitor, is approved for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Experimental studies have shown increased PDE-4 activity in psoriatic skin, and inhibition results in down-regulation of key inflammatory cytokines. Based on mode-of-action and available literature, we hypothesize that oral roflumilast is a future treatment for plaque psoriasis. Contrary to most existing psoriasis therapies, roflumilast has a favorable safety profile and holds the potential to improve not only skin manifestations but also commonly seen comorbidities. If efficacy and safety are confirmed in randomized settings, roflumilast can fill in a large unmet need and may represent a novel, relatively inexpensive, and convenient therapy positioned before biologics.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2022.2069223psoriasisroflumilasttreatmentcomorbidity
spellingShingle Mette Gyldenløve
Alexander Egeberg
Killing all the birds with one drug – is oral roflumilast a novel treatment option for psoriasis?
Journal of Dermatological Treatment
psoriasis
roflumilast
treatment
comorbidity
title Killing all the birds with one drug – is oral roflumilast a novel treatment option for psoriasis?
title_full Killing all the birds with one drug – is oral roflumilast a novel treatment option for psoriasis?
title_fullStr Killing all the birds with one drug – is oral roflumilast a novel treatment option for psoriasis?
title_full_unstemmed Killing all the birds with one drug – is oral roflumilast a novel treatment option for psoriasis?
title_short Killing all the birds with one drug – is oral roflumilast a novel treatment option for psoriasis?
title_sort killing all the birds with one drug is oral roflumilast a novel treatment option for psoriasis
topic psoriasis
roflumilast
treatment
comorbidity
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2022.2069223
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