An alternative route to teaching fraction division: Abstraction of common denominator algorithm

From a curricular stand point, the traditional invert and multiply algorithm for division of fractions provides few affordances for linking to a rich understanding of fractions. On the other hand, an alternative algorithm, called common denominator algorithm, has many such affordances. The current s...

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Main Author: İsmail Özgür Zembat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kura Publishing 2015-07-01
Series:International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://iejee.com/index.php/IEJEE/article/view/88/86
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author İsmail Özgür Zembat
author_facet İsmail Özgür Zembat
author_sort İsmail Özgür Zembat
collection DOAJ
description From a curricular stand point, the traditional invert and multiply algorithm for division of fractions provides few affordances for linking to a rich understanding of fractions. On the other hand, an alternative algorithm, called common denominator algorithm, has many such affordances. The current study serves as an argument for shifting curriculum for fraction division from use of invert and multiply algorithm as a basis to the use of common denominator algorithm as a basis. This was accomplished with the analysis of learning of two prospective elementary teachers being an illustration of how to realize those conceptual affordances. In doing so, the article proposes an instructional sequence and details it by referring to both the (mathematical and pedagogical) advantages and the disadvantages. As a result, this algorithm has a conceptual basis depending on basic operations of partitioning, unitizing, and counting, which make it accessible to learners. Also, when participants are encouraged to construct this algorithm based on their work with diagrams, common denominator algorithm formalizes the work that they do with diagrams.
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spelling doaj.art-6641bc69694a4ad0bcfa77a288c4478e2023-02-15T16:19:16ZengKura PublishingInternational Electronic Journal of Elementary Education1307-92981307-92982015-07-0173399422An alternative route to teaching fraction division: Abstraction of common denominator algorithmİsmail Özgür Zembat0Mevlana (Rumi) UniversityFrom a curricular stand point, the traditional invert and multiply algorithm for division of fractions provides few affordances for linking to a rich understanding of fractions. On the other hand, an alternative algorithm, called common denominator algorithm, has many such affordances. The current study serves as an argument for shifting curriculum for fraction division from use of invert and multiply algorithm as a basis to the use of common denominator algorithm as a basis. This was accomplished with the analysis of learning of two prospective elementary teachers being an illustration of how to realize those conceptual affordances. In doing so, the article proposes an instructional sequence and details it by referring to both the (mathematical and pedagogical) advantages and the disadvantages. As a result, this algorithm has a conceptual basis depending on basic operations of partitioning, unitizing, and counting, which make it accessible to learners. Also, when participants are encouraged to construct this algorithm based on their work with diagrams, common denominator algorithm formalizes the work that they do with diagrams.https://iejee.com/index.php/IEJEE/article/view/88/86Teaching fraction divisionabstracting common denominator algorithmcurriculum development
spellingShingle İsmail Özgür Zembat
An alternative route to teaching fraction division: Abstraction of common denominator algorithm
International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education
Teaching fraction division
abstracting common denominator algorithm
curriculum development
title An alternative route to teaching fraction division: Abstraction of common denominator algorithm
title_full An alternative route to teaching fraction division: Abstraction of common denominator algorithm
title_fullStr An alternative route to teaching fraction division: Abstraction of common denominator algorithm
title_full_unstemmed An alternative route to teaching fraction division: Abstraction of common denominator algorithm
title_short An alternative route to teaching fraction division: Abstraction of common denominator algorithm
title_sort alternative route to teaching fraction division abstraction of common denominator algorithm
topic Teaching fraction division
abstracting common denominator algorithm
curriculum development
url https://iejee.com/index.php/IEJEE/article/view/88/86
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