Ovulatory Response of Weaned Sows to an Altered Ratio of Exogenous Gonadotrophins

At weaning, 33 mixed parity Hypor sows received either an injection of 400 IU equine chorionic gonadotrophin and 200 IU human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) (PG600; <i>n = </i>13), PG600 with an additional 200 IU hCG 24 h later (Gn800; <i>n = </i>11), or served as non-injected...

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Main Authors: Rodrigo Manjarín, Jose Carlos García, Lia Hoving, Nicoline M. Soede, Magdalena Maj, Juan Carlos Dominguez de Tejerina, Roy N. Kirkwood
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-02-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/10/3/380
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author Rodrigo Manjarín
Jose Carlos García
Lia Hoving
Nicoline M. Soede
Magdalena Maj
Juan Carlos Dominguez de Tejerina
Roy N. Kirkwood
author_facet Rodrigo Manjarín
Jose Carlos García
Lia Hoving
Nicoline M. Soede
Magdalena Maj
Juan Carlos Dominguez de Tejerina
Roy N. Kirkwood
author_sort Rodrigo Manjarín
collection DOAJ
description At weaning, 33 mixed parity Hypor sows received either an injection of 400 IU equine chorionic gonadotrophin and 200 IU human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) (PG600; <i>n = </i>13), PG600 with an additional 200 IU hCG 24 h later (Gn800; <i>n = </i>11), or served as non-injected controls (<i>n = </i>9). All gonadotrophin treated sows received an injection of 750 IU hCG at 80 h after weaning to induce ovulation (designated as time 0 h). At 0, 24, 36, 40, 44, 48, and 60 h, all sows were subject to transrectal ultrasonography to determine numbers and sizes of large (&gt;6 mm) follicles and time of ovulation. The interval from injection of 750 IU hCG to ovulation was shorter in Gn800 compared to PG600 sows (<i>p</i> = 0.02), and more Gn800 sows had &#8805;9 preovulatory follicles compared to PG600 and controls (<i>p</i> = 0.02 and 0.003, respectively). Follicular cysts were evident in both PG600 and Gn800 sows.
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spelling doaj.art-6643bcca9fb24f0b8d55dd06ad31a4012022-12-21T20:31:19ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152020-02-0110338010.3390/ani10030380ani10030380Ovulatory Response of Weaned Sows to an Altered Ratio of Exogenous GonadotrophinsRodrigo Manjarín0Jose Carlos García1Lia Hoving2Nicoline M. Soede3Magdalena Maj4Juan Carlos Dominguez de Tejerina5Roy N. Kirkwood6Animal Science Department, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407, USADepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Veterinary Anatomy, University of León, Leon 24004, SpainDepartment of Animal Sciences, Wageningen University, Wageningen PB 9101, 6700, The NetherlandsDepartment of Animal Sciences, Wageningen University, Wageningen PB 9101, 6700, The NetherlandsBiological Sciences Department, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407, USADepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Veterinary Anatomy, University of León, Leon 24004, SpainSchool of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, University of Adelaide, Roseworthy, SA 5005, AustraliaAt weaning, 33 mixed parity Hypor sows received either an injection of 400 IU equine chorionic gonadotrophin and 200 IU human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) (PG600; <i>n = </i>13), PG600 with an additional 200 IU hCG 24 h later (Gn800; <i>n = </i>11), or served as non-injected controls (<i>n = </i>9). All gonadotrophin treated sows received an injection of 750 IU hCG at 80 h after weaning to induce ovulation (designated as time 0 h). At 0, 24, 36, 40, 44, 48, and 60 h, all sows were subject to transrectal ultrasonography to determine numbers and sizes of large (&gt;6 mm) follicles and time of ovulation. The interval from injection of 750 IU hCG to ovulation was shorter in Gn800 compared to PG600 sows (<i>p</i> = 0.02), and more Gn800 sows had &#8805;9 preovulatory follicles compared to PG600 and controls (<i>p</i> = 0.02 and 0.003, respectively). Follicular cysts were evident in both PG600 and Gn800 sows.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/10/3/380sowsgonadotrophinsfollicleovulation
spellingShingle Rodrigo Manjarín
Jose Carlos García
Lia Hoving
Nicoline M. Soede
Magdalena Maj
Juan Carlos Dominguez de Tejerina
Roy N. Kirkwood
Ovulatory Response of Weaned Sows to an Altered Ratio of Exogenous Gonadotrophins
Animals
sows
gonadotrophins
follicle
ovulation
title Ovulatory Response of Weaned Sows to an Altered Ratio of Exogenous Gonadotrophins
title_full Ovulatory Response of Weaned Sows to an Altered Ratio of Exogenous Gonadotrophins
title_fullStr Ovulatory Response of Weaned Sows to an Altered Ratio of Exogenous Gonadotrophins
title_full_unstemmed Ovulatory Response of Weaned Sows to an Altered Ratio of Exogenous Gonadotrophins
title_short Ovulatory Response of Weaned Sows to an Altered Ratio of Exogenous Gonadotrophins
title_sort ovulatory response of weaned sows to an altered ratio of exogenous gonadotrophins
topic sows
gonadotrophins
follicle
ovulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/10/3/380
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