Relationship between Resilience and Self-regulation: A Study of Spanish Youth at Risk of Social Exclusion

The ability to self-regulate behavior is one of the most important protective factors in relation with resilience and should be fostered especially in at-risk youth. Previous research has characterized these students as having behaviors indicating lack of foresight. The aim of the present study was...

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Main Authors: Raquel Artuch-Garde, Maria del Carmen González-Torres, Jesús de la Fuente, M. Mariano Vera, María Fernández-Cabezas, Mireia López-García
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2017-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00612/full
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author Raquel Artuch-Garde
Maria del Carmen González-Torres
Jesús de la Fuente
Jesús de la Fuente
M. Mariano Vera
María Fernández-Cabezas
Mireia López-García
author_facet Raquel Artuch-Garde
Maria del Carmen González-Torres
Jesús de la Fuente
Jesús de la Fuente
M. Mariano Vera
María Fernández-Cabezas
Mireia López-García
author_sort Raquel Artuch-Garde
collection DOAJ
description The ability to self-regulate behavior is one of the most important protective factors in relation with resilience and should be fostered especially in at-risk youth. Previous research has characterized these students as having behaviors indicating lack of foresight. The aim of the present study was to test the hypothetical relationship between these personal variables. It was hypothesized that self-regulation would be associated with and would be a good predictor of resilience, and that low-medium-high levels of self-regulation would lead to similar levels of resilience. The participants were 365 students -aged 15 and 21- from Navarre (Spain) who were enrolled in Initial Vocational Qualification Programs (IVQP). For the assessment, the Connor Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) and the Short Self-Regulation Questionnaire (SSRQ) were applied. We carried out linear association analyses (correlational and structural) and non-linear interdependence analyses (MANOVA) between the two constructs. Relationships between them were significant and positive. Learning from mistakes (self-regulation) was a significant predictor of coping and confidence, tenacity and adaptation, and tolerance to negative situations (resilience). Likewise, low-medium-high levels of self-regulation correlated with scores on resilience factors. Implications of these results for educational practice and for future research are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-66472cb1f3ff49fab8ba796855464ff82022-12-21T19:48:00ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782017-04-01810.3389/fpsyg.2017.00612258469Relationship between Resilience and Self-regulation: A Study of Spanish Youth at Risk of Social ExclusionRaquel Artuch-Garde0Maria del Carmen González-Torres1Jesús de la Fuente2Jesús de la Fuente3M. Mariano Vera4María Fernández-Cabezas5Mireia López-García6Department of Education and Psychology, International University of La RiojaLogroño, SpainDepartment of Theory and Methods in Education and Psychology, School of Education and Psychology, University of NavarraPamplona, SpainDepartment of Psychology, University of AlmeríaAlmería, SpainAssociated Researcher Universidad Autónoma de Chile, School of PsychologySantiago de Chile, ChileMaría Inmaculada School, University of GranadaGranada, SpainDepartment of Developmental and Educational Psychology, University of GranadaGranada, SpainDepartment of Social Psychology Cardiff, Cardiff Metropolitan UniversityCardiff, UKThe ability to self-regulate behavior is one of the most important protective factors in relation with resilience and should be fostered especially in at-risk youth. Previous research has characterized these students as having behaviors indicating lack of foresight. The aim of the present study was to test the hypothetical relationship between these personal variables. It was hypothesized that self-regulation would be associated with and would be a good predictor of resilience, and that low-medium-high levels of self-regulation would lead to similar levels of resilience. The participants were 365 students -aged 15 and 21- from Navarre (Spain) who were enrolled in Initial Vocational Qualification Programs (IVQP). For the assessment, the Connor Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) and the Short Self-Regulation Questionnaire (SSRQ) were applied. We carried out linear association analyses (correlational and structural) and non-linear interdependence analyses (MANOVA) between the two constructs. Relationships between them were significant and positive. Learning from mistakes (self-regulation) was a significant predictor of coping and confidence, tenacity and adaptation, and tolerance to negative situations (resilience). Likewise, low-medium-high levels of self-regulation correlated with scores on resilience factors. Implications of these results for educational practice and for future research are discussed.http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00612/fullresilienceself-regulationpositive youth developmentat-risk youthstructural methodology
spellingShingle Raquel Artuch-Garde
Maria del Carmen González-Torres
Jesús de la Fuente
Jesús de la Fuente
M. Mariano Vera
María Fernández-Cabezas
Mireia López-García
Relationship between Resilience and Self-regulation: A Study of Spanish Youth at Risk of Social Exclusion
Frontiers in Psychology
resilience
self-regulation
positive youth development
at-risk youth
structural methodology
title Relationship between Resilience and Self-regulation: A Study of Spanish Youth at Risk of Social Exclusion
title_full Relationship between Resilience and Self-regulation: A Study of Spanish Youth at Risk of Social Exclusion
title_fullStr Relationship between Resilience and Self-regulation: A Study of Spanish Youth at Risk of Social Exclusion
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between Resilience and Self-regulation: A Study of Spanish Youth at Risk of Social Exclusion
title_short Relationship between Resilience and Self-regulation: A Study of Spanish Youth at Risk of Social Exclusion
title_sort relationship between resilience and self regulation a study of spanish youth at risk of social exclusion
topic resilience
self-regulation
positive youth development
at-risk youth
structural methodology
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00612/full
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