Monitoring Monkeypox: Safeguarding Global Health through Rapid Response and Global Surveillance
Monkeypox, a viral zoonotic disease, has emerged as a significant global threat in recent years. This review focuses on the importance of global monitoring and rapid response to monkeypox outbreaks. The unpredictable nature of monkeypox transmissions, its potential for human-to-human spread, and its...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-09-01
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Series: | Pathogens |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/12/9/1153 |
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author | Marta Giovanetti Eleonora Cella Sonia Moretti Fabio Scarpa Alessandra Ciccozzi Svetoslav Nanev Slavov Francesca Benedetti Davide Zella Giancarlo Ceccarelli Massimo Ciccozzi Alessandra Borsetti |
author_facet | Marta Giovanetti Eleonora Cella Sonia Moretti Fabio Scarpa Alessandra Ciccozzi Svetoslav Nanev Slavov Francesca Benedetti Davide Zella Giancarlo Ceccarelli Massimo Ciccozzi Alessandra Borsetti |
author_sort | Marta Giovanetti |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Monkeypox, a viral zoonotic disease, has emerged as a significant global threat in recent years. This review focuses on the importance of global monitoring and rapid response to monkeypox outbreaks. The unpredictable nature of monkeypox transmissions, its potential for human-to-human spread, and its high morbidity rate underscore the necessity for proactive surveillance systems. By analyzing the existing literature, including recent outbreaks, this review highlights the critical role of global surveillance in detecting, containing, and preventing the further spread of monkeypox. It also emphasizes the need for enhanced international collaboration, data sharing, and real-time information exchange to effectively respond to monkeypox outbreaks as a global health concern. Furthermore, this review discusses the challenges and opportunities of implementing robust surveillance strategies, including the use of advanced diagnostic tools and technologies. Ultimately, these findings underscore the urgency of establishing a comprehensive global monitoring framework for monkeypox, enabling early detection, prompt response, and effective control measures to protect public health worldwide. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T22:18:22Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6647fb3d03774d289e51de25930b7f08 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-0817 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T22:18:22Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Pathogens |
spelling | doaj.art-6647fb3d03774d289e51de25930b7f082023-11-19T12:22:49ZengMDPI AGPathogens2076-08172023-09-01129115310.3390/pathogens12091153Monitoring Monkeypox: Safeguarding Global Health through Rapid Response and Global SurveillanceMarta Giovanetti0Eleonora Cella1Sonia Moretti2Fabio Scarpa3Alessandra Ciccozzi4Svetoslav Nanev Slavov5Francesca Benedetti6Davide Zella7Giancarlo Ceccarelli8Massimo Ciccozzi9Alessandra Borsetti10Instituto Rene Rachou Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Belo Horizonte 30190-009, Minas Gerais, BrazilBurnett School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, USANational HIV/AIDS Research Center (CNAIDS), National Institute of Health, 00161 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, ItalyUnit of Medical Statistics and Molecular Epidemiology, University Campus Bio-Medico of Rome, 00128 Rome, ItalyButantan Institute, Blood Center of Ribeirão Preto, Faculty of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto 05508-220, São Paulo, BrazilDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Institute of Human Virology and Global Virus Network Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USADepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Institute of Human Virology and Global Virus Network Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USADepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, ItalyUnit of Medical Statistics and Molecular Epidemiology, University Campus Bio-Medico of Rome, 00128 Rome, ItalyNational HIV/AIDS Research Center (CNAIDS), National Institute of Health, 00161 Rome, ItalyMonkeypox, a viral zoonotic disease, has emerged as a significant global threat in recent years. This review focuses on the importance of global monitoring and rapid response to monkeypox outbreaks. The unpredictable nature of monkeypox transmissions, its potential for human-to-human spread, and its high morbidity rate underscore the necessity for proactive surveillance systems. By analyzing the existing literature, including recent outbreaks, this review highlights the critical role of global surveillance in detecting, containing, and preventing the further spread of monkeypox. It also emphasizes the need for enhanced international collaboration, data sharing, and real-time information exchange to effectively respond to monkeypox outbreaks as a global health concern. Furthermore, this review discusses the challenges and opportunities of implementing robust surveillance strategies, including the use of advanced diagnostic tools and technologies. Ultimately, these findings underscore the urgency of establishing a comprehensive global monitoring framework for monkeypox, enabling early detection, prompt response, and effective control measures to protect public health worldwide.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/12/9/1153monkeypoxgenomic surveillancezoonotic disease |
spellingShingle | Marta Giovanetti Eleonora Cella Sonia Moretti Fabio Scarpa Alessandra Ciccozzi Svetoslav Nanev Slavov Francesca Benedetti Davide Zella Giancarlo Ceccarelli Massimo Ciccozzi Alessandra Borsetti Monitoring Monkeypox: Safeguarding Global Health through Rapid Response and Global Surveillance Pathogens monkeypox genomic surveillance zoonotic disease |
title | Monitoring Monkeypox: Safeguarding Global Health through Rapid Response and Global Surveillance |
title_full | Monitoring Monkeypox: Safeguarding Global Health through Rapid Response and Global Surveillance |
title_fullStr | Monitoring Monkeypox: Safeguarding Global Health through Rapid Response and Global Surveillance |
title_full_unstemmed | Monitoring Monkeypox: Safeguarding Global Health through Rapid Response and Global Surveillance |
title_short | Monitoring Monkeypox: Safeguarding Global Health through Rapid Response and Global Surveillance |
title_sort | monitoring monkeypox safeguarding global health through rapid response and global surveillance |
topic | monkeypox genomic surveillance zoonotic disease |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/12/9/1153 |
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