“The Old Wild West in the New Middle East”: American Sniper (2014) and the Global Frontiers of the Western Genre

Clint Eastwood’s war film American Sniper (2014), based on the autobiography of (in)famous Navy Seals sniper Chris Kyle, was met on release with considerable commercial success and political controversy. This article investigates how through adopting generic structures and binary oppositions of the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lennart Soberon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: European Association for American Studies
Series:European Journal of American Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/ejas/12086
_version_ 1797310321146200064
author Lennart Soberon
author_facet Lennart Soberon
author_sort Lennart Soberon
collection DOAJ
description Clint Eastwood’s war film American Sniper (2014), based on the autobiography of (in)famous Navy Seals sniper Chris Kyle, was met on release with considerable commercial success and political controversy. This article investigates how through adopting generic structures and binary oppositions of the classic Western film American Sniper succeeds in evoking a sense of “frontier mythology.” By generically restructuring historical events, American Sniper analogizes the Iraq War with the mythic struggle of civilization/wilderness and portrays Kyle as a trailblazing frontiersman leading the way to Western expansion. Such a mythical conception of the Western genre operates as a political frame through which a jingoist discourse on the Iraq war is reaffirmed and within which audiences can interpret the conflict—and the undertaken military measures—as necessary and just.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T01:41:17Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6649a64cc4094746960582bf3a1c5606
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1991-9336
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T01:41:17Z
publisher European Association for American Studies
record_format Article
series European Journal of American Studies
spelling doaj.art-6649a64cc4094746960582bf3a1c56062024-02-14T13:22:08ZengEuropean Association for American StudiesEuropean Journal of American Studies1991-933612210.4000/ejas.12086“The Old Wild West in the New Middle East”: American Sniper (2014) and the Global Frontiers of the Western GenreLennart SoberonClint Eastwood’s war film American Sniper (2014), based on the autobiography of (in)famous Navy Seals sniper Chris Kyle, was met on release with considerable commercial success and political controversy. This article investigates how through adopting generic structures and binary oppositions of the classic Western film American Sniper succeeds in evoking a sense of “frontier mythology.” By generically restructuring historical events, American Sniper analogizes the Iraq War with the mythic struggle of civilization/wilderness and portrays Kyle as a trailblazing frontiersman leading the way to Western expansion. Such a mythical conception of the Western genre operates as a political frame through which a jingoist discourse on the Iraq war is reaffirmed and within which audiences can interpret the conflict—and the undertaken military measures—as necessary and just.https://journals.openedition.org/ejas/12086genrefrontierAmerican SniperIraq WarmythologyWesterns
spellingShingle Lennart Soberon
“The Old Wild West in the New Middle East”: American Sniper (2014) and the Global Frontiers of the Western Genre
European Journal of American Studies
genre
frontier
American Sniper
Iraq War
mythology
Westerns
title “The Old Wild West in the New Middle East”: American Sniper (2014) and the Global Frontiers of the Western Genre
title_full “The Old Wild West in the New Middle East”: American Sniper (2014) and the Global Frontiers of the Western Genre
title_fullStr “The Old Wild West in the New Middle East”: American Sniper (2014) and the Global Frontiers of the Western Genre
title_full_unstemmed “The Old Wild West in the New Middle East”: American Sniper (2014) and the Global Frontiers of the Western Genre
title_short “The Old Wild West in the New Middle East”: American Sniper (2014) and the Global Frontiers of the Western Genre
title_sort the old wild west in the new middle east american sniper 2014 and the global frontiers of the western genre
topic genre
frontier
American Sniper
Iraq War
mythology
Westerns
url https://journals.openedition.org/ejas/12086
work_keys_str_mv AT lennartsoberon theoldwildwestinthenewmiddleeastamericansniper2014andtheglobalfrontiersofthewesterngenre