Changes Arising from Conservation Peas

It was established that the amount of canned food products depends on the one hand the amount of raw material and on the other processing conditions. To ensure a high food value of canned products, in establishing the technological process should take termolability account both the solubility and va...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lucica Nistor, Camelia Hodoşan, Gratziela Bahaciu, Daniela Ianițchi, Marius Maftei, Florența Vilău, Ioana Dușescu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Agroprint Timisoara 2023-10-01
Series:Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/1312
_version_ 1797215691940560896
author Lucica Nistor
Camelia Hodoşan
Gratziela Bahaciu
Daniela Ianițchi
Marius Maftei
Florența Vilău
Ioana Dușescu
author_facet Lucica Nistor
Camelia Hodoşan
Gratziela Bahaciu
Daniela Ianițchi
Marius Maftei
Florența Vilău
Ioana Dușescu
author_sort Lucica Nistor
collection DOAJ
description It was established that the amount of canned food products depends on the one hand the amount of raw material and on the other processing conditions. To ensure a high food value of canned products, in establishing the technological process should take termolability account both the solubility and valuable substances that some vitamins, minerals, carbohydrates and nitrogenous substances. If the solubility of the substances determined, in particular, losses during the preliminary operations of washing, scalding, cooling, causes losses both during thermolability cooked, and during sterilization. The vitamins, which recorded the largest losses during the technological process, are vitamin C followed by B1 and B2 lesser extent. These vitamins, in addition to being water soluble, are thermo labile, but termolability depends largely on conditions of heating. Thus, vitamin C is destroyed in the presence of air even at a temperature of 50 ° C, but in the absence of air and acid, its resistance to heat action is much greater, mentioned that the acidic environment increases and the strength of vitamin B1.  In some cases, a short heating can contribute to keeping the vitamins in the product by removing air from the tissue and inactivation of enzymes that catalyzes the oxidation of vitamin C (ascorbinase).
first_indexed 2024-04-24T11:34:06Z
format Article
id doaj.art-664ac9d642cd4e21a5a020afc0a19f53
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1841-9364
2344-4576
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T11:34:06Z
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher Agroprint Timisoara
record_format Article
series Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies
spelling doaj.art-664ac9d642cd4e21a5a020afc0a19f532024-04-10T06:55:41ZengAgroprint TimisoaraScientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies1841-93642344-45762023-10-014314194191312Changes Arising from Conservation PeasLucica Nistor0Camelia Hodoşan1Gratziela Bahaciu2Daniela Ianițchi3Marius Maftei4Florența Vilău5Ioana Dușescu6University of Agronomy Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, 011464, Bucharest, Blvd. Marasti, no.59, RomaniaUniversity of Agronomy Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, 011464, Bucharest, Blvd. Marasti, no.59, RomaniaUniversity of Agronomy Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, 011464, Bucharest, Blvd. Marasti, no.59, RomaniaUniversity of Agronomy Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, 011464, Bucharest, Blvd. Marasti, no.59, RomaniaUniversity of Agronomy Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, 011464, Bucharest, Blvd. Marasti, no.59, RomaniaUniversity of Agronomy Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, 011464, Bucharest, Blvd. Marasti, no.59, RomaniaSC HAAS Impex SRL, 100002 Ploiesti, Lapusna no.1 RomaniaIt was established that the amount of canned food products depends on the one hand the amount of raw material and on the other processing conditions. To ensure a high food value of canned products, in establishing the technological process should take termolability account both the solubility and valuable substances that some vitamins, minerals, carbohydrates and nitrogenous substances. If the solubility of the substances determined, in particular, losses during the preliminary operations of washing, scalding, cooling, causes losses both during thermolability cooked, and during sterilization. The vitamins, which recorded the largest losses during the technological process, are vitamin C followed by B1 and B2 lesser extent. These vitamins, in addition to being water soluble, are thermo labile, but termolability depends largely on conditions of heating. Thus, vitamin C is destroyed in the presence of air even at a temperature of 50 ° C, but in the absence of air and acid, its resistance to heat action is much greater, mentioned that the acidic environment increases and the strength of vitamin B1.  In some cases, a short heating can contribute to keeping the vitamins in the product by removing air from the tissue and inactivation of enzymes that catalyzes the oxidation of vitamin C (ascorbinase).https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/1312carbohydrateskeepingenzymes
spellingShingle Lucica Nistor
Camelia Hodoşan
Gratziela Bahaciu
Daniela Ianițchi
Marius Maftei
Florența Vilău
Ioana Dușescu
Changes Arising from Conservation Peas
Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies
carbohydrates
keeping
enzymes
title Changes Arising from Conservation Peas
title_full Changes Arising from Conservation Peas
title_fullStr Changes Arising from Conservation Peas
title_full_unstemmed Changes Arising from Conservation Peas
title_short Changes Arising from Conservation Peas
title_sort changes arising from conservation peas
topic carbohydrates
keeping
enzymes
url https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/1312
work_keys_str_mv AT lucicanistor changesarisingfromconservationpeas
AT cameliahodosan changesarisingfromconservationpeas
AT gratzielabahaciu changesarisingfromconservationpeas
AT danielaianitchi changesarisingfromconservationpeas
AT mariusmaftei changesarisingfromconservationpeas
AT florentavilau changesarisingfromconservationpeas
AT ioanadusescu changesarisingfromconservationpeas