An observational study of the impact of COVID-19 and the rapid implementation of telehealth on community mental health center providers

Abstract Background The COVID-19 pandemic has remarkably altered community mental health service delivery through the rapid implementation of telehealth. This study reports provider perspectives on the impact that COVID-19 and the transition to telehealth had on their work and their ability to deliv...

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Main Authors: Marisa Sklar, Kendal Reeder, Kristine Carandang, Mark G. Ehrhart, Gregory A. Aarons
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-03-01
Series:Implementation Science Communications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s43058-021-00123-y
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author Marisa Sklar
Kendal Reeder
Kristine Carandang
Mark G. Ehrhart
Gregory A. Aarons
author_facet Marisa Sklar
Kendal Reeder
Kristine Carandang
Mark G. Ehrhart
Gregory A. Aarons
author_sort Marisa Sklar
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The COVID-19 pandemic has remarkably altered community mental health service delivery through the rapid implementation of telehealth. This study reports provider perspectives on the impact that COVID-19 and the transition to telehealth had on their work and their ability to deliver evidence-based practices (EBPs). Methods Providers (n = 93) completed online surveys with quantitative measures and open-ended items exploring their reactions to COVID-19 and to the transition to providing services via telehealth. Results Perceptions of personal risk and rumination around COVID-19 were low, while telehealth was viewed positively by providers. Three major themes emerged regarding the major impacts of COVID-19 on work: (1) the altered nature of interactions between patient/client and provider due to telehealth implementation, (2) changes in provider expectations regarding productivity, and (3) challenges maintaining work-life balance. In regard to the major impacts of COVID-19 on EBP delivery, three themes emerged: (1) increased difficulty delivering certain therapies via telehealth, (2) potential limitations to session confidentiality, and (3) challenge of engaging children in telehealth. Conclusions In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, community mental health providers continued to engage with clients and deliver EBPs while navigating a number of changes related to the rapid transition to and implementation of telehealth. This study highlights the need for further work on what supports providers need to effectively engage with clients and deliver EBPs via telehealth, and has implications for how telehealth is sustained or de-implemented post-COVID-19.
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spelling doaj.art-6650aa144a2b4165ab2179ea4ee28d8a2022-12-21T22:56:59ZengBMCImplementation Science Communications2662-22112021-03-012111010.1186/s43058-021-00123-yAn observational study of the impact of COVID-19 and the rapid implementation of telehealth on community mental health center providersMarisa Sklar0Kendal Reeder1Kristine Carandang2Mark G. Ehrhart3Gregory A. Aarons4University of California San Diego Department of PsychiatryChild and Adolescent Services Research CenterUniversity of California San Diego Department of PsychiatryUniversity of Central Florida Department of PsychologyUniversity of California San Diego Department of PsychiatryAbstract Background The COVID-19 pandemic has remarkably altered community mental health service delivery through the rapid implementation of telehealth. This study reports provider perspectives on the impact that COVID-19 and the transition to telehealth had on their work and their ability to deliver evidence-based practices (EBPs). Methods Providers (n = 93) completed online surveys with quantitative measures and open-ended items exploring their reactions to COVID-19 and to the transition to providing services via telehealth. Results Perceptions of personal risk and rumination around COVID-19 were low, while telehealth was viewed positively by providers. Three major themes emerged regarding the major impacts of COVID-19 on work: (1) the altered nature of interactions between patient/client and provider due to telehealth implementation, (2) changes in provider expectations regarding productivity, and (3) challenges maintaining work-life balance. In regard to the major impacts of COVID-19 on EBP delivery, three themes emerged: (1) increased difficulty delivering certain therapies via telehealth, (2) potential limitations to session confidentiality, and (3) challenge of engaging children in telehealth. Conclusions In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, community mental health providers continued to engage with clients and deliver EBPs while navigating a number of changes related to the rapid transition to and implementation of telehealth. This study highlights the need for further work on what supports providers need to effectively engage with clients and deliver EBPs via telehealth, and has implications for how telehealth is sustained or de-implemented post-COVID-19.https://doi.org/10.1186/s43058-021-00123-yCOVID-19TelehealthCommunity mental healthProvider perspectivesEvidence-based practice
spellingShingle Marisa Sklar
Kendal Reeder
Kristine Carandang
Mark G. Ehrhart
Gregory A. Aarons
An observational study of the impact of COVID-19 and the rapid implementation of telehealth on community mental health center providers
Implementation Science Communications
COVID-19
Telehealth
Community mental health
Provider perspectives
Evidence-based practice
title An observational study of the impact of COVID-19 and the rapid implementation of telehealth on community mental health center providers
title_full An observational study of the impact of COVID-19 and the rapid implementation of telehealth on community mental health center providers
title_fullStr An observational study of the impact of COVID-19 and the rapid implementation of telehealth on community mental health center providers
title_full_unstemmed An observational study of the impact of COVID-19 and the rapid implementation of telehealth on community mental health center providers
title_short An observational study of the impact of COVID-19 and the rapid implementation of telehealth on community mental health center providers
title_sort observational study of the impact of covid 19 and the rapid implementation of telehealth on community mental health center providers
topic COVID-19
Telehealth
Community mental health
Provider perspectives
Evidence-based practice
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s43058-021-00123-y
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