Facile Organometallic Synthesis of Fe-Based Nanomaterials by Hot Injection Reaction
Fe-based colloids with a core/shell structure consisting of metallic iron and iron oxide were synthesized by a facile hot injection reaction of iron pentacarbonyl in a multi-surfactant mixture. The size of the colloidal particles was affected by the reaction temperature and the results demonstrated...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2021-04-01
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Series: | Nanomaterials |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/5/1141 |
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author | Georgia Basina Hafsa Khurshid Nikolaos Tzitzios George Hadjipanayis Vasileios Tzitzios |
author_facet | Georgia Basina Hafsa Khurshid Nikolaos Tzitzios George Hadjipanayis Vasileios Tzitzios |
author_sort | Georgia Basina |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Fe-based colloids with a core/shell structure consisting of metallic iron and iron oxide were synthesized by a facile hot injection reaction of iron pentacarbonyl in a multi-surfactant mixture. The size of the colloidal particles was affected by the reaction temperature and the results demonstrated that their stability against complete oxidation related to their size. The crystal structure and the morphology were identified by powder X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy, while the magnetic properties were studied at room temperature with a vibrating sample magnetometer. The injection temperature plays a very crucial role and higher temperatures enhance the stability and the resistance against oxidation. For the case of injection at 315 °C, the nanoparticles had around a 10 nm mean diameter and revealed 132 emu/g. Remarkably, a stable dispersion was created due to the colloids’ surface functionalization in a nonpolar solvent. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T11:53:02Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-66525232556b454292a646b3e796a942 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2079-4991 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T11:53:02Z |
publishDate | 2021-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Nanomaterials |
spelling | doaj.art-66525232556b454292a646b3e796a9422023-11-21T17:32:22ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912021-04-01115114110.3390/nano11051141Facile Organometallic Synthesis of Fe-Based Nanomaterials by Hot Injection ReactionGeorgia Basina0Hafsa Khurshid1Nikolaos Tzitzios2George Hadjipanayis3Vasileios Tzitzios4Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, NCSR Demokritos, 15310 Athens, GreeceDepartment of Applied Physics and Astronomy, University of Sharjah, Sharjah 27272, United Arab EmiratesInstitute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, NCSR Demokritos, 15310 Athens, GreeceDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19711, USAInstitute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, NCSR Demokritos, 15310 Athens, GreeceFe-based colloids with a core/shell structure consisting of metallic iron and iron oxide were synthesized by a facile hot injection reaction of iron pentacarbonyl in a multi-surfactant mixture. The size of the colloidal particles was affected by the reaction temperature and the results demonstrated that their stability against complete oxidation related to their size. The crystal structure and the morphology were identified by powder X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy, while the magnetic properties were studied at room temperature with a vibrating sample magnetometer. The injection temperature plays a very crucial role and higher temperatures enhance the stability and the resistance against oxidation. For the case of injection at 315 °C, the nanoparticles had around a 10 nm mean diameter and revealed 132 emu/g. Remarkably, a stable dispersion was created due to the colloids’ surface functionalization in a nonpolar solvent.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/5/1141ironcolloidsmagnetic particlescore/shellchemical synthesis |
spellingShingle | Georgia Basina Hafsa Khurshid Nikolaos Tzitzios George Hadjipanayis Vasileios Tzitzios Facile Organometallic Synthesis of Fe-Based Nanomaterials by Hot Injection Reaction Nanomaterials iron colloids magnetic particles core/shell chemical synthesis |
title | Facile Organometallic Synthesis of Fe-Based Nanomaterials by Hot Injection Reaction |
title_full | Facile Organometallic Synthesis of Fe-Based Nanomaterials by Hot Injection Reaction |
title_fullStr | Facile Organometallic Synthesis of Fe-Based Nanomaterials by Hot Injection Reaction |
title_full_unstemmed | Facile Organometallic Synthesis of Fe-Based Nanomaterials by Hot Injection Reaction |
title_short | Facile Organometallic Synthesis of Fe-Based Nanomaterials by Hot Injection Reaction |
title_sort | facile organometallic synthesis of fe based nanomaterials by hot injection reaction |
topic | iron colloids magnetic particles core/shell chemical synthesis |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/5/1141 |
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