Statefinder and <i>O<sub>m</sub></i> Diagnostics for New Generalized Chaplygin Gas Model

We explore a unified model of dark matter and dark energy. This new model is a generalization of the generalized Chaplygin gas model and is known as a new generalized Chaplygin gas (NGCG) model. We study the evolutions of the Hubble parameter and the distance modulus for the model under consideratio...

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Main Authors: Abdulla Al Mamon, Vipin Chandra Dubey, Kazuharu Bamba
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Universe
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/7/10/362
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author Abdulla Al Mamon
Vipin Chandra Dubey
Kazuharu Bamba
author_facet Abdulla Al Mamon
Vipin Chandra Dubey
Kazuharu Bamba
author_sort Abdulla Al Mamon
collection DOAJ
description We explore a unified model of dark matter and dark energy. This new model is a generalization of the generalized Chaplygin gas model and is known as a new generalized Chaplygin gas (NGCG) model. We study the evolutions of the Hubble parameter and the distance modulus for the model under consideration and the standard <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi mathvariant="sans-serif">Λ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>CDM model and compare that with the observational datasets. Furthermore, we demonstrate two geometric diagnostics analyses including the statefinder <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mi>r</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>s</mi><mo stretchy="false">)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mi>O</mi><mi>m</mi></msub><mrow><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mi>z</mi><mo stretchy="false">)</mo></mrow></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> to the discriminant NGCG model from the standard <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi mathvariant="sans-serif">Λ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>CDM model. The trajectories of evolution for <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mi>r</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>s</mi><mo stretchy="false">)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mi>O</mi><mi>m</mi></msub><mrow><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mi>z</mi><mo stretchy="false">)</mo></mrow></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> diagnostic planes are shown to understand the geometrical behavior of the NGCG model by using different observational data points.
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spelling doaj.art-6654c1dd267d4e3383142e3c716ec7232023-11-22T20:13:54ZengMDPI AGUniverse2218-19972021-09-0171036210.3390/universe7100362Statefinder and <i>O<sub>m</sub></i> Diagnostics for New Generalized Chaplygin Gas ModelAbdulla Al Mamon0Vipin Chandra Dubey1Kazuharu Bamba2Department of Physics, Vivekananda Satavarshiki Mahavidyalaya (Affiliated to the Vidyasagar University), Manikpara 721513, IndiaDepartment of Mathematics, Jaypee Institute of Information Technology, Noida 201309, IndiaDivision of Human Support System, Faculty of Symbiotic Systems Science, Fukushima University, Fukushima 960-1296, JapanWe explore a unified model of dark matter and dark energy. This new model is a generalization of the generalized Chaplygin gas model and is known as a new generalized Chaplygin gas (NGCG) model. We study the evolutions of the Hubble parameter and the distance modulus for the model under consideration and the standard <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi mathvariant="sans-serif">Λ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>CDM model and compare that with the observational datasets. Furthermore, we demonstrate two geometric diagnostics analyses including the statefinder <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mi>r</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>s</mi><mo stretchy="false">)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mi>O</mi><mi>m</mi></msub><mrow><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mi>z</mi><mo stretchy="false">)</mo></mrow></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> to the discriminant NGCG model from the standard <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi mathvariant="sans-serif">Λ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>CDM model. The trajectories of evolution for <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mi>r</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>s</mi><mo stretchy="false">)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mi>O</mi><mi>m</mi></msub><mrow><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mi>z</mi><mo stretchy="false">)</mo></mrow></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> diagnostic planes are shown to understand the geometrical behavior of the NGCG model by using different observational data points.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/7/10/362new GCGstatefinder diagnostic
spellingShingle Abdulla Al Mamon
Vipin Chandra Dubey
Kazuharu Bamba
Statefinder and <i>O<sub>m</sub></i> Diagnostics for New Generalized Chaplygin Gas Model
Universe
new GCG
statefinder diagnostic
title Statefinder and <i>O<sub>m</sub></i> Diagnostics for New Generalized Chaplygin Gas Model
title_full Statefinder and <i>O<sub>m</sub></i> Diagnostics for New Generalized Chaplygin Gas Model
title_fullStr Statefinder and <i>O<sub>m</sub></i> Diagnostics for New Generalized Chaplygin Gas Model
title_full_unstemmed Statefinder and <i>O<sub>m</sub></i> Diagnostics for New Generalized Chaplygin Gas Model
title_short Statefinder and <i>O<sub>m</sub></i> Diagnostics for New Generalized Chaplygin Gas Model
title_sort statefinder and i o sub m sub i diagnostics for new generalized chaplygin gas model
topic new GCG
statefinder diagnostic
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/7/10/362
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AT vipinchandradubey statefinderandiosubmsubidiagnosticsfornewgeneralizedchaplygingasmodel
AT kazuharubamba statefinderandiosubmsubidiagnosticsfornewgeneralizedchaplygingasmodel