Risk Assessment in Pregnancy among Women Aged Over Forty

The objective of this study was to assess the relationship between women’s age and risk of pregnancy-related complications. The study was a retrospective cohort analysis of the pregnancy-related complications and outcomes between two age groups of parturient women. Categorical data were expresse...

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Main Authors: Ana-Meyra Potkonjak, Ivka Djaković, Senka Sabolović Rudman, Lara Poljak, Vesna Košec
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sestre Milosrdnice University hospital, Institute of Clinical Medical Research 2021-01-01
Series:Acta Clinica Croatica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/383226
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author Ana-Meyra Potkonjak
Ivka Djaković
Senka Sabolović Rudman
Lara Poljak
Vesna Košec
author_facet Ana-Meyra Potkonjak
Ivka Djaković
Senka Sabolović Rudman
Lara Poljak
Vesna Košec
author_sort Ana-Meyra Potkonjak
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study was to assess the relationship between women’s age and risk of pregnancy-related complications. The study was a retrospective cohort analysis of the pregnancy-related complications and outcomes between two age groups of parturient women. Categorical data were expressed as absolute and relative frequencies. Statistical analysis was performed using χ2-test. The incidence of gestational diabetes was higher in the 40-47 age group as compared with the 20-24 age group. The rates of hypertension, preeclampsia, intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy and hypothyroidism did not differ between the two groups. The rates of labor induction, oxytocin use, vaginal delivery, and need for episiotomy were higher in younger age group. Dystocia and breech presentation as indications for cesarean section were more common among younger women. According to study results, the risk of gestational diabetes and rates of cesarean delivery increased with advanced maternal age.
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spelling doaj.art-66561b7ebe3d4d9d83c1b518002de0bb2022-12-21T16:42:54ZengSestre Milosrdnice University hospital, Institute of Clinical Medical ResearchActa Clinica Croatica0353-94661333-94512021-01-0160.2.290295Risk Assessment in Pregnancy among Women Aged Over FortyAna-Meyra Potkonjak0Ivka Djaković1Senka Sabolović Rudman2Lara Poljak3Vesna Košec4Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Sestre milosrdnice University Hospital Centre, Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Sestre milosrdnice University Hospital Centre, Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Sestre milosrdnice University Hospital Centre, Zagreb, CroatiaSchool of Dental Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Sestre milosrdnice University Hospital Centre, Zagreb, CroatiaThe objective of this study was to assess the relationship between women’s age and risk of pregnancy-related complications. The study was a retrospective cohort analysis of the pregnancy-related complications and outcomes between two age groups of parturient women. Categorical data were expressed as absolute and relative frequencies. Statistical analysis was performed using χ2-test. The incidence of gestational diabetes was higher in the 40-47 age group as compared with the 20-24 age group. The rates of hypertension, preeclampsia, intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy and hypothyroidism did not differ between the two groups. The rates of labor induction, oxytocin use, vaginal delivery, and need for episiotomy were higher in younger age group. Dystocia and breech presentation as indications for cesarean section were more common among younger women. According to study results, the risk of gestational diabetes and rates of cesarean delivery increased with advanced maternal age.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/383226Maternal agePregnancyRisk factorsDelivery
spellingShingle Ana-Meyra Potkonjak
Ivka Djaković
Senka Sabolović Rudman
Lara Poljak
Vesna Košec
Risk Assessment in Pregnancy among Women Aged Over Forty
Acta Clinica Croatica
Maternal age
Pregnancy
Risk factors
Delivery
title Risk Assessment in Pregnancy among Women Aged Over Forty
title_full Risk Assessment in Pregnancy among Women Aged Over Forty
title_fullStr Risk Assessment in Pregnancy among Women Aged Over Forty
title_full_unstemmed Risk Assessment in Pregnancy among Women Aged Over Forty
title_short Risk Assessment in Pregnancy among Women Aged Over Forty
title_sort risk assessment in pregnancy among women aged over forty
topic Maternal age
Pregnancy
Risk factors
Delivery
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/383226
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