Profile of sport competition anxiety trait and psychological coping skills among secondary school athletes in Enugu State, South East Nigeria

Background: The study investigated the profile of sport competition anxiety trait and psychological coping skills (PCS) among secondary school athletes in Enugu State, South East Nigeria. Material/Methods: A total number of 420 secondary school athletes participated in a cross-sectional study. The p...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tochi Emmanuel Iwuagwu, Joshua Emeka Umeifekwem, Samuel Ndubuisi Igwe, Okechukwu Kingsley Oforka, Oluchukwu Precious Udeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego i Sportu w Gdansku 2021-12-01
Series:Baltic Journal of Health and Physical Activity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.balticsportscience.com/journal/vol13/iss7/8/
_version_ 1811254860313526272
author Tochi Emmanuel Iwuagwu
Joshua Emeka Umeifekwem
Samuel Ndubuisi Igwe
Okechukwu Kingsley Oforka
Oluchukwu Precious Udeh
author_facet Tochi Emmanuel Iwuagwu
Joshua Emeka Umeifekwem
Samuel Ndubuisi Igwe
Okechukwu Kingsley Oforka
Oluchukwu Precious Udeh
author_sort Tochi Emmanuel Iwuagwu
collection DOAJ
description Background: The study investigated the profile of sport competition anxiety trait and psychological coping skills (PCS) among secondary school athletes in Enugu State, South East Nigeria. Material/Methods: A total number of 420 secondary school athletes participated in a cross-sectional study. The profile of sport competition anxiety trait and psychological coping skills of the participants were measured using a 46-item questionnaire consisting of three socio-demographic factors as part I, a 15-item Sport Competition Anxiety Test (SCAT) as part II and a 28-item Athletic Coping Skills Inventory (ACSI) as part III. Mean, standard deviation and linear regressions were used for analyses. Results: The findings revealed that secondary school athletes had an average level of anxiety (mean±SD=20.79±3.776), and greater strength on psychological coping skills (mean±SD=49.92±19.20) while participating in sport competitions. Coachability, Goal setting and mental preparation, and Freedom from worry had significant association (p<.05) with athletes’ Sport Competition Anxiety. Conclusions: This research proves that increase in psychological coping skills leads to increase in athletes’ competition anxiety while participating in sport. However, sport psychologists, Physical Education teachers, games masters/mistresses and coaches in secondary schools need to acquire psychological skills through specialized seminar or expertise training so as to enable athletes to cope with sport anxiety.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T17:15:01Z
format Article
id doaj.art-665ab3f9b3bf453ba7b1221fea2dbdd1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2080-9999
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T17:15:01Z
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego i Sportu w Gdansku
record_format Article
series Baltic Journal of Health and Physical Activity
spelling doaj.art-665ab3f9b3bf453ba7b1221fea2dbdd12022-12-22T03:23:41ZengAkademia Wychowania Fizycznego i Sportu w GdanskuBaltic Journal of Health and Physical Activity2080-99992021-12-0113Suppl2758710.29359/BJHPA.2021.Suppl.2.08Profile of sport competition anxiety trait and psychological coping skills among secondary school athletes in Enugu State, South East Nigeria Tochi Emmanuel Iwuagwu0Joshua Emeka Umeifekwem1Samuel Ndubuisi Igwe 2Okechukwu Kingsley Oforka3Oluchukwu Precious Udeh 4Department of Human Kinetics and Health Education, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria,Department of Human Kinetics and Health Education, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, NigeriaDepartment of Human Kinetics and Health Education, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, NigeriaDepartment of Human Kinetics and Health Education, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, NigeriaDepartment of Human Kinetics and Health Education, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, NigeriaBackground: The study investigated the profile of sport competition anxiety trait and psychological coping skills (PCS) among secondary school athletes in Enugu State, South East Nigeria. Material/Methods: A total number of 420 secondary school athletes participated in a cross-sectional study. The profile of sport competition anxiety trait and psychological coping skills of the participants were measured using a 46-item questionnaire consisting of three socio-demographic factors as part I, a 15-item Sport Competition Anxiety Test (SCAT) as part II and a 28-item Athletic Coping Skills Inventory (ACSI) as part III. Mean, standard deviation and linear regressions were used for analyses. Results: The findings revealed that secondary school athletes had an average level of anxiety (mean±SD=20.79±3.776), and greater strength on psychological coping skills (mean±SD=49.92±19.20) while participating in sport competitions. Coachability, Goal setting and mental preparation, and Freedom from worry had significant association (p<.05) with athletes’ Sport Competition Anxiety. Conclusions: This research proves that increase in psychological coping skills leads to increase in athletes’ competition anxiety while participating in sport. However, sport psychologists, Physical Education teachers, games masters/mistresses and coaches in secondary schools need to acquire psychological skills through specialized seminar or expertise training so as to enable athletes to cope with sport anxiety.https://www.balticsportscience.com/journal/vol13/iss7/8/sportsport competition anxiety traitprofilepsychological coping skillssecondary school athletes
spellingShingle Tochi Emmanuel Iwuagwu
Joshua Emeka Umeifekwem
Samuel Ndubuisi Igwe
Okechukwu Kingsley Oforka
Oluchukwu Precious Udeh
Profile of sport competition anxiety trait and psychological coping skills among secondary school athletes in Enugu State, South East Nigeria
Baltic Journal of Health and Physical Activity
sport
sport competition anxiety trait
profile
psychological coping skills
secondary school athletes
title Profile of sport competition anxiety trait and psychological coping skills among secondary school athletes in Enugu State, South East Nigeria
title_full Profile of sport competition anxiety trait and psychological coping skills among secondary school athletes in Enugu State, South East Nigeria
title_fullStr Profile of sport competition anxiety trait and psychological coping skills among secondary school athletes in Enugu State, South East Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Profile of sport competition anxiety trait and psychological coping skills among secondary school athletes in Enugu State, South East Nigeria
title_short Profile of sport competition anxiety trait and psychological coping skills among secondary school athletes in Enugu State, South East Nigeria
title_sort profile of sport competition anxiety trait and psychological coping skills among secondary school athletes in enugu state south east nigeria
topic sport
sport competition anxiety trait
profile
psychological coping skills
secondary school athletes
url https://www.balticsportscience.com/journal/vol13/iss7/8/
work_keys_str_mv AT tochiemmanueliwuagwu profileofsportcompetitionanxietytraitandpsychologicalcopingskillsamongsecondaryschoolathletesinenugustatesoutheastnigeria
AT joshuaemekaumeifekwem profileofsportcompetitionanxietytraitandpsychologicalcopingskillsamongsecondaryschoolathletesinenugustatesoutheastnigeria
AT samuelndubuisiigwe profileofsportcompetitionanxietytraitandpsychologicalcopingskillsamongsecondaryschoolathletesinenugustatesoutheastnigeria
AT okechukwukingsleyoforka profileofsportcompetitionanxietytraitandpsychologicalcopingskillsamongsecondaryschoolathletesinenugustatesoutheastnigeria
AT oluchukwupreciousudeh profileofsportcompetitionanxietytraitandpsychologicalcopingskillsamongsecondaryschoolathletesinenugustatesoutheastnigeria