Serological survey for canine cutaneous and visceral leishmaniasis in areas at risk for transmission in Rio de Janeiro where prophylatic measures had been adopted

A serological survery for canine visceral (VL) and American cutaneous leishmaniasis (ACL) has been carried out during 1984-1989, to assess the effects of the prophylactic measures adopted in areas where there was a risk of transmission of the diseases in Rio de Janeiro. A previous serologival survey...

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Main Authors: M. P. Nunes, J. M. Jackson, R. W. Carvalho, N. J. Furtado, S. G. Coutinho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) 1991-12-01
Series:Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761991000400006
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author M. P. Nunes
J. M. Jackson
R. W. Carvalho
N. J. Furtado
S. G. Coutinho
author_facet M. P. Nunes
J. M. Jackson
R. W. Carvalho
N. J. Furtado
S. G. Coutinho
author_sort M. P. Nunes
collection DOAJ
description A serological survery for canine visceral (VL) and American cutaneous leishmaniasis (ACL) has been carried out during 1984-1989, to assess the effects of the prophylactic measures adopted in areas where there was a risk of transmission of the diseases in Rio de Janeiro. A previous serologival survey (1982/83) had detected serum positive dogas as well as the human disease in these same areas. A total fo 22,828 dogs have been examined in this last survey, 7,807 of which came from Campo Grande (VL and ACL area), 4,110 from Jacarepaguá (ACL area), 4,l46 from Realengo, 3,879 from Bangu and 2,886 from Senador Camará, (three VL areas). The analysis of these results showed a notable reduction in the number of serum positve dogs, compared to those of the first survey was 12.7%, against 0.62% of the second; (b) in Jacarepaguá (ACL) it decreased from 8.6%) to l.8% (c) in Bangu, Realengo and Senador Camará (VL) the rate decreased from 4.3% to 0.38%. The results indicate that this decrease was due to the prophylactic measures adopted in those areas.
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spelling doaj.art-665dc751bb844c4d84e0e00f8a4258212023-08-02T08:19:13ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz0074-02761678-80601991-12-0186441141710.1590/S0074-02761991000400006Serological survey for canine cutaneous and visceral leishmaniasis in areas at risk for transmission in Rio de Janeiro where prophylatic measures had been adoptedM. P. NunesJ. M. JacksonR. W. CarvalhoN. J. FurtadoS. G. CoutinhoA serological survery for canine visceral (VL) and American cutaneous leishmaniasis (ACL) has been carried out during 1984-1989, to assess the effects of the prophylactic measures adopted in areas where there was a risk of transmission of the diseases in Rio de Janeiro. A previous serologival survey (1982/83) had detected serum positive dogas as well as the human disease in these same areas. A total fo 22,828 dogs have been examined in this last survey, 7,807 of which came from Campo Grande (VL and ACL area), 4,110 from Jacarepaguá (ACL area), 4,l46 from Realengo, 3,879 from Bangu and 2,886 from Senador Camará, (three VL areas). The analysis of these results showed a notable reduction in the number of serum positve dogs, compared to those of the first survey was 12.7%, against 0.62% of the second; (b) in Jacarepaguá (ACL) it decreased from 8.6%) to l.8% (c) in Bangu, Realengo and Senador Camará (VL) the rate decreased from 4.3% to 0.38%. The results indicate that this decrease was due to the prophylactic measures adopted in those areas.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761991000400006leishmaniasisdogindirect immunofluorescenceprophylaxis
spellingShingle M. P. Nunes
J. M. Jackson
R. W. Carvalho
N. J. Furtado
S. G. Coutinho
Serological survey for canine cutaneous and visceral leishmaniasis in areas at risk for transmission in Rio de Janeiro where prophylatic measures had been adopted
Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
leishmaniasis
dog
indirect immunofluorescence
prophylaxis
title Serological survey for canine cutaneous and visceral leishmaniasis in areas at risk for transmission in Rio de Janeiro where prophylatic measures had been adopted
title_full Serological survey for canine cutaneous and visceral leishmaniasis in areas at risk for transmission in Rio de Janeiro where prophylatic measures had been adopted
title_fullStr Serological survey for canine cutaneous and visceral leishmaniasis in areas at risk for transmission in Rio de Janeiro where prophylatic measures had been adopted
title_full_unstemmed Serological survey for canine cutaneous and visceral leishmaniasis in areas at risk for transmission in Rio de Janeiro where prophylatic measures had been adopted
title_short Serological survey for canine cutaneous and visceral leishmaniasis in areas at risk for transmission in Rio de Janeiro where prophylatic measures had been adopted
title_sort serological survey for canine cutaneous and visceral leishmaniasis in areas at risk for transmission in rio de janeiro where prophylatic measures had been adopted
topic leishmaniasis
dog
indirect immunofluorescence
prophylaxis
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761991000400006
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