Recent Advances in Research on Molecular Mechanisms of Fungal Signaling

Biochemical signaling is one of the key mechanisms to coordinate a living organism in all aspects of its life. It is still enigmatic how exactly cells and organisms deal with environmental signals and irritations precisely because of the limited number of signaling proteins and a multitude of transi...

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Main Authors: Stefan Jacob, Sri Bühring, Katharina Bersching
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Encyclopedia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-8392/2/2/55
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author Stefan Jacob
Sri Bühring
Katharina Bersching
author_facet Stefan Jacob
Sri Bühring
Katharina Bersching
author_sort Stefan Jacob
collection DOAJ
description Biochemical signaling is one of the key mechanisms to coordinate a living organism in all aspects of its life. It is still enigmatic how exactly cells and organisms deal with environmental signals and irritations precisely because of the limited number of signaling proteins and a multitude of transitions inside and outside the cell. Many components of signaling pathways are functionally pleiotropic, which means they have several functions. A single stimulus often results in multiple responses, a distinct response can be triggered by numerous stimuli and signals initiated by different stimuli are often transduced via commonly used network components. This review sheds light on the most important molecular mechanisms of cellular signaling in fungi and consequently provides a comprehensive overview about the current state of research on the road to understand the impact of signal transduction in eukaryotic microorganisms.
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spelling doaj.art-66602ebc2d7a405f9fe5815f2d2df9252023-11-23T16:26:14ZengMDPI AGEncyclopedia2673-83922022-04-012284086310.3390/encyclopedia2020055Recent Advances in Research on Molecular Mechanisms of Fungal SignalingStefan Jacob0Sri Bühring1Katharina Bersching2Institute of Biotechnology and Drug Research gGmbH, Hanns-Dieter-Hüsch-Weg 17, 55128 Mainz, GermanyInstitute of Biotechnology and Drug Research gGmbH, Hanns-Dieter-Hüsch-Weg 17, 55128 Mainz, GermanyInstitute of Biotechnology and Drug Research gGmbH, Hanns-Dieter-Hüsch-Weg 17, 55128 Mainz, GermanyBiochemical signaling is one of the key mechanisms to coordinate a living organism in all aspects of its life. It is still enigmatic how exactly cells and organisms deal with environmental signals and irritations precisely because of the limited number of signaling proteins and a multitude of transitions inside and outside the cell. Many components of signaling pathways are functionally pleiotropic, which means they have several functions. A single stimulus often results in multiple responses, a distinct response can be triggered by numerous stimuli and signals initiated by different stimuli are often transduced via commonly used network components. This review sheds light on the most important molecular mechanisms of cellular signaling in fungi and consequently provides a comprehensive overview about the current state of research on the road to understand the impact of signal transduction in eukaryotic microorganisms.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-8392/2/2/55cAMP signalingquorum sensingalternative splicinglipid signalingMAPK cascademultistep phosphorelay
spellingShingle Stefan Jacob
Sri Bühring
Katharina Bersching
Recent Advances in Research on Molecular Mechanisms of Fungal Signaling
Encyclopedia
cAMP signaling
quorum sensing
alternative splicing
lipid signaling
MAPK cascade
multistep phosphorelay
title Recent Advances in Research on Molecular Mechanisms of Fungal Signaling
title_full Recent Advances in Research on Molecular Mechanisms of Fungal Signaling
title_fullStr Recent Advances in Research on Molecular Mechanisms of Fungal Signaling
title_full_unstemmed Recent Advances in Research on Molecular Mechanisms of Fungal Signaling
title_short Recent Advances in Research on Molecular Mechanisms of Fungal Signaling
title_sort recent advances in research on molecular mechanisms of fungal signaling
topic cAMP signaling
quorum sensing
alternative splicing
lipid signaling
MAPK cascade
multistep phosphorelay
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-8392/2/2/55
work_keys_str_mv AT stefanjacob recentadvancesinresearchonmolecularmechanismsoffungalsignaling
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