Material Extrusion Additive Manufacturing of Wood and Lignocellulosic Filled Composites
Wood and lignocellulosic-based material components are explored in this review as functional additives and reinforcements in composites for extrusion-based additive manufacturing (AM) or 3D printing. The motivation for using these sustainable alternatives in 3D printing includes enhancing material p...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2020-09-01
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| Series: | Polymers |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/9/2115 |
| _version_ | 1797553450987290624 |
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| author | Meghan E. Lamm Lu Wang Vidya Kishore Halil Tekinalp Vlastimil Kunc Jinwu Wang Douglas J. Gardner Soydan Ozcan |
| author_facet | Meghan E. Lamm Lu Wang Vidya Kishore Halil Tekinalp Vlastimil Kunc Jinwu Wang Douglas J. Gardner Soydan Ozcan |
| author_sort | Meghan E. Lamm |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Wood and lignocellulosic-based material components are explored in this review as functional additives and reinforcements in composites for extrusion-based additive manufacturing (AM) or 3D printing. The motivation for using these sustainable alternatives in 3D printing includes enhancing material properties of the resulting printed parts, while providing a green alternative to carbon or glass filled polymer matrices, all at reduced material costs. Previous review articles on this topic have focused only on introducing the use of natural fillers with material extrusion AM and discussion of their subsequent material properties. This review not only discusses the present state of materials extrusion AM using natural filler-based composites but will also fill in the knowledge gap regarding state-of-the-art applications of these materials. Emphasis will also be placed on addressing the challenges associated with 3D printing using these materials, including use with large-scale manufacturing, while providing insight to overcome these issues in the future. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T16:16:23Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-6668336e8a35464e8d07cbe14b31ab3b |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2073-4360 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T16:16:23Z |
| publishDate | 2020-09-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Polymers |
| spelling | doaj.art-6668336e8a35464e8d07cbe14b31ab3b2023-11-20T14:01:51ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602020-09-01129211510.3390/polym12092115Material Extrusion Additive Manufacturing of Wood and Lignocellulosic Filled CompositesMeghan E. Lamm0Lu Wang1Vidya Kishore2Halil Tekinalp3Vlastimil Kunc4Jinwu Wang5Douglas J. Gardner6Soydan Ozcan7Manufacturing Demonstration Facility, Energy and Transportation Science Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, 2350 Cherahala Boulevard, Knoxville, TN 37932, USAAdvanced Structures and Composites Center, University of Maine, 35 Flagstaff Road, Orono, ME 04469, USAManufacturing Demonstration Facility, Energy and Transportation Science Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, 2350 Cherahala Boulevard, Knoxville, TN 37932, USAManufacturing Demonstration Facility, Energy and Transportation Science Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, 2350 Cherahala Boulevard, Knoxville, TN 37932, USAManufacturing Demonstration Facility, Energy and Transportation Science Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, 2350 Cherahala Boulevard, Knoxville, TN 37932, USAForest Products Laboratory, U.S. Forest Service, 1 Gifford Pinchot Drive, Madison, WI 53726, USAAdvanced Structures and Composites Center, University of Maine, 35 Flagstaff Road, Orono, ME 04469, USAManufacturing Demonstration Facility, Energy and Transportation Science Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, 2350 Cherahala Boulevard, Knoxville, TN 37932, USAWood and lignocellulosic-based material components are explored in this review as functional additives and reinforcements in composites for extrusion-based additive manufacturing (AM) or 3D printing. The motivation for using these sustainable alternatives in 3D printing includes enhancing material properties of the resulting printed parts, while providing a green alternative to carbon or glass filled polymer matrices, all at reduced material costs. Previous review articles on this topic have focused only on introducing the use of natural fillers with material extrusion AM and discussion of their subsequent material properties. This review not only discusses the present state of materials extrusion AM using natural filler-based composites but will also fill in the knowledge gap regarding state-of-the-art applications of these materials. Emphasis will also be placed on addressing the challenges associated with 3D printing using these materials, including use with large-scale manufacturing, while providing insight to overcome these issues in the future.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/9/2115materials extrusionlignocellulosic biomasswood compositesadditive manufacturing3D-printing) |
| spellingShingle | Meghan E. Lamm Lu Wang Vidya Kishore Halil Tekinalp Vlastimil Kunc Jinwu Wang Douglas J. Gardner Soydan Ozcan Material Extrusion Additive Manufacturing of Wood and Lignocellulosic Filled Composites Polymers materials extrusion lignocellulosic biomass wood composites additive manufacturing 3D-printing) |
| title | Material Extrusion Additive Manufacturing of Wood and Lignocellulosic Filled Composites |
| title_full | Material Extrusion Additive Manufacturing of Wood and Lignocellulosic Filled Composites |
| title_fullStr | Material Extrusion Additive Manufacturing of Wood and Lignocellulosic Filled Composites |
| title_full_unstemmed | Material Extrusion Additive Manufacturing of Wood and Lignocellulosic Filled Composites |
| title_short | Material Extrusion Additive Manufacturing of Wood and Lignocellulosic Filled Composites |
| title_sort | material extrusion additive manufacturing of wood and lignocellulosic filled composites |
| topic | materials extrusion lignocellulosic biomass wood composites additive manufacturing 3D-printing) |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/9/2115 |
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