Weekly Proactive Telephone Breastfeeding Standard Care by Lactation Consultants in the First Month Postpartum Prolongs Breastfeeding for Up to 6 Months

Many mothers, especially those with co-morbidities, do not achieve exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) for the first 6 months, with the loss of multiple health benefits including enhanced infant nutrition. We wished to evaluate whether proactive lactation consultant telephone advice in the first month pos...

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Main Authors: Wei Qi Fan, Christopher Chan, Susan Paterson, Kathryn Foster, Michelle Morrow, Debra Bourne, Jodie Ashworth
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Nutrients
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/15/9/2075
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author Wei Qi Fan
Christopher Chan
Susan Paterson
Kathryn Foster
Michelle Morrow
Debra Bourne
Jodie Ashworth
author_facet Wei Qi Fan
Christopher Chan
Susan Paterson
Kathryn Foster
Michelle Morrow
Debra Bourne
Jodie Ashworth
author_sort Wei Qi Fan
collection DOAJ
description Many mothers, especially those with co-morbidities, do not achieve exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) for the first 6 months, with the loss of multiple health benefits including enhanced infant nutrition. We wished to evaluate whether proactive lactation consultant telephone advice in the first month postpartum improved breastfeeding rates for up to 6 months. A prospective cohort observational study was performed. Mother groupings included the following: Control (CG, <i>n</i> = 379)—standard postnatal care; Exposure (EG, <i>n</i> = 386)—standard postnatal care delivered by lactation consultant telephone contact for the first 3 weeks postpartum and then follow-up calls at 1, 3 and 6 months postpartum to ascertain breastfeeding status. Sore nipples (24%) and fussy/unsettled behaviour (14–19%) were common EG concerns. EG EBF rates were higher at 1 month (65% vs. 53%; <i>p</i> < 0.001), 3 months (57% vs. 49%; <i>p</i> = 0.041) and 6 months (45 vs. 33%; <i>p</i> < 0.001). EG EBF rates across the 6 months were higher for infants admitted to the NNU (52.9% vs. 37.5%, <i>p</i> = 0.003), obese mothers (58.3% vs. 37.2%, <i>p</i> < 0.001), mothers with depression (60.8% vs. 43.4%, <i>p</i> = 0.036) and all birth modes. Proactive early lactation advice significantly prolongs EBF and consequently enhances infant nutrition overall, including for mothers at risk of early breastfeeding cessation.
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spelling doaj.art-6668dc45fffe4023a8806321892745922023-11-17T23:28:47ZengMDPI AGNutrients2072-66432023-04-01159207510.3390/nu15092075Weekly Proactive Telephone Breastfeeding Standard Care by Lactation Consultants in the First Month Postpartum Prolongs Breastfeeding for Up to 6 MonthsWei Qi Fan0Christopher Chan1Susan Paterson2Kathryn Foster3Michelle Morrow4Debra Bourne5Jodie Ashworth6Northern Health, Melbourne, VIC 3076, AustraliaNorthern Health, Melbourne, VIC 3076, AustraliaNorthern Health, Melbourne, VIC 3076, AustraliaNorthern Health, Melbourne, VIC 3076, AustraliaNorthern Health, Melbourne, VIC 3076, AustraliaNorthern Health, Melbourne, VIC 3076, AustraliaButterfly Foundation, Palmwoods, QLD 4555, AustraliaMany mothers, especially those with co-morbidities, do not achieve exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) for the first 6 months, with the loss of multiple health benefits including enhanced infant nutrition. We wished to evaluate whether proactive lactation consultant telephone advice in the first month postpartum improved breastfeeding rates for up to 6 months. A prospective cohort observational study was performed. Mother groupings included the following: Control (CG, <i>n</i> = 379)—standard postnatal care; Exposure (EG, <i>n</i> = 386)—standard postnatal care delivered by lactation consultant telephone contact for the first 3 weeks postpartum and then follow-up calls at 1, 3 and 6 months postpartum to ascertain breastfeeding status. Sore nipples (24%) and fussy/unsettled behaviour (14–19%) were common EG concerns. EG EBF rates were higher at 1 month (65% vs. 53%; <i>p</i> < 0.001), 3 months (57% vs. 49%; <i>p</i> = 0.041) and 6 months (45 vs. 33%; <i>p</i> < 0.001). EG EBF rates across the 6 months were higher for infants admitted to the NNU (52.9% vs. 37.5%, <i>p</i> = 0.003), obese mothers (58.3% vs. 37.2%, <i>p</i> < 0.001), mothers with depression (60.8% vs. 43.4%, <i>p</i> = 0.036) and all birth modes. Proactive early lactation advice significantly prolongs EBF and consequently enhances infant nutrition overall, including for mothers at risk of early breastfeeding cessation.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/15/9/2075exclusive breastfeedinglactation consultanttelephone support
spellingShingle Wei Qi Fan
Christopher Chan
Susan Paterson
Kathryn Foster
Michelle Morrow
Debra Bourne
Jodie Ashworth
Weekly Proactive Telephone Breastfeeding Standard Care by Lactation Consultants in the First Month Postpartum Prolongs Breastfeeding for Up to 6 Months
Nutrients
exclusive breastfeeding
lactation consultant
telephone support
title Weekly Proactive Telephone Breastfeeding Standard Care by Lactation Consultants in the First Month Postpartum Prolongs Breastfeeding for Up to 6 Months
title_full Weekly Proactive Telephone Breastfeeding Standard Care by Lactation Consultants in the First Month Postpartum Prolongs Breastfeeding for Up to 6 Months
title_fullStr Weekly Proactive Telephone Breastfeeding Standard Care by Lactation Consultants in the First Month Postpartum Prolongs Breastfeeding for Up to 6 Months
title_full_unstemmed Weekly Proactive Telephone Breastfeeding Standard Care by Lactation Consultants in the First Month Postpartum Prolongs Breastfeeding for Up to 6 Months
title_short Weekly Proactive Telephone Breastfeeding Standard Care by Lactation Consultants in the First Month Postpartum Prolongs Breastfeeding for Up to 6 Months
title_sort weekly proactive telephone breastfeeding standard care by lactation consultants in the first month postpartum prolongs breastfeeding for up to 6 months
topic exclusive breastfeeding
lactation consultant
telephone support
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/15/9/2075
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