Preventing autonomy loss with multicomponent geriatric interventions: A resource-saving strategy? Evidence from the SPRINT-T study

Background: The objective of healthy aging strategies is to support interventions targeting autonomy loss prevention, with the assumption that these interventions are likely to be efficient by simultaneously improving clinical outcomes and saving costs. Methods: We compare the economic impact of two...

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Main Authors: Thomas Rapp, Jonathan Sicsic, Jérôme Ronchetti, Americo Cicchetti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:SSM: Population Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352827323001726
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author Thomas Rapp
Jonathan Sicsic
Jérôme Ronchetti
Americo Cicchetti
author_facet Thomas Rapp
Jonathan Sicsic
Jérôme Ronchetti
Americo Cicchetti
author_sort Thomas Rapp
collection DOAJ
description Background: The objective of healthy aging strategies is to support interventions targeting autonomy loss prevention, with the assumption that these interventions are likely to be efficient by simultaneously improving clinical outcomes and saving costs. Methods: We compare the economic impact of two interventions targeting frailty prevention in older European populations: a multicomponent intervention including physical activity monitoring, nutrition management, information and communications technology use and a relatively simple healthy aging lifestyle education program based on a series of workshops. Our sample includes 1,519 male and female participants from 11 European countries aged 70 years or older. Our econometric model explores trends in several outcomes depending on intervention receipt and frailty status at baseline. Results: Implementing a multicomponent intervention among frail older people does not lead to a lower use of care and do not prevent quality of life losses associated with aging. However, it impacts older people's sense of priorities and interest in the future. We find no statistically significant differences between the two interventions, suggesting that the implementation of a multicomponent intervention may not be the most efficient strategy. The impact of the interventions does not differ by frailty status at baseline. Conclusions: Our results show the need to implement healthy aging strategies that are more focused on people's interests.
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spelling doaj.art-66699f183d0446afb2cba64497edfafc2023-12-02T07:00:37ZengElsevierSSM: Population Health2352-82732023-12-0124101507Preventing autonomy loss with multicomponent geriatric interventions: A resource-saving strategy? Evidence from the SPRINT-T studyThomas Rapp0Jonathan Sicsic1Jérôme Ronchetti2Americo Cicchetti3Université Paris Cité, Chaire AgingUP! and LIRAES (URP 4470), F-75006, Paris, France; LIEPP Sciences Po Paris, France; Corresponding author. Université Paris Cité, Chaire AgingUP! and LIRAES (URP 4470), F-75006, 45 rue des Saints-Pères, Paris, France.Université Paris Cité, Chaire AgingUP! and LIRAES (URP 4470), F-75006, Paris, France; LIEPP Sciences Po Paris, FranceLaboratoire de Recherche Magellan (EA 3713), Université Lyon 3, FranceUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, ALTEMS, Faculty of Economics, Rome, ItalyBackground: The objective of healthy aging strategies is to support interventions targeting autonomy loss prevention, with the assumption that these interventions are likely to be efficient by simultaneously improving clinical outcomes and saving costs. Methods: We compare the economic impact of two interventions targeting frailty prevention in older European populations: a multicomponent intervention including physical activity monitoring, nutrition management, information and communications technology use and a relatively simple healthy aging lifestyle education program based on a series of workshops. Our sample includes 1,519 male and female participants from 11 European countries aged 70 years or older. Our econometric model explores trends in several outcomes depending on intervention receipt and frailty status at baseline. Results: Implementing a multicomponent intervention among frail older people does not lead to a lower use of care and do not prevent quality of life losses associated with aging. However, it impacts older people's sense of priorities and interest in the future. We find no statistically significant differences between the two interventions, suggesting that the implementation of a multicomponent intervention may not be the most efficient strategy. The impact of the interventions does not differ by frailty status at baseline. Conclusions: Our results show the need to implement healthy aging strategies that are more focused on people's interests.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352827323001726Long-term careAgingNursing homeHome care
spellingShingle Thomas Rapp
Jonathan Sicsic
Jérôme Ronchetti
Americo Cicchetti
Preventing autonomy loss with multicomponent geriatric interventions: A resource-saving strategy? Evidence from the SPRINT-T study
SSM: Population Health
Long-term care
Aging
Nursing home
Home care
title Preventing autonomy loss with multicomponent geriatric interventions: A resource-saving strategy? Evidence from the SPRINT-T study
title_full Preventing autonomy loss with multicomponent geriatric interventions: A resource-saving strategy? Evidence from the SPRINT-T study
title_fullStr Preventing autonomy loss with multicomponent geriatric interventions: A resource-saving strategy? Evidence from the SPRINT-T study
title_full_unstemmed Preventing autonomy loss with multicomponent geriatric interventions: A resource-saving strategy? Evidence from the SPRINT-T study
title_short Preventing autonomy loss with multicomponent geriatric interventions: A resource-saving strategy? Evidence from the SPRINT-T study
title_sort preventing autonomy loss with multicomponent geriatric interventions a resource saving strategy evidence from the sprint t study
topic Long-term care
Aging
Nursing home
Home care
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352827323001726
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AT jeromeronchetti preventingautonomylosswithmulticomponentgeriatricinterventionsaresourcesavingstrategyevidencefromthesprinttstudy
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