Effect of forage/concentrate ratio and soybean oil supplementation on in vitro fatty acid profile of sheep rumen liquor

In an in vitro trial, the effect of forage/concentrate ratio (F/C) and soybean oil (SO) supplementation on rumen liquor fatty acids profile was studied with the aim to evaluate changes in the profiles of biohydrogenation intermediates during the fermentation process. Feed samples of four diets were...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Arianna Buccioni, Stefano Rapaccini, Sara Minieri, Mauro Antongiovanni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2010-01-01
Series:Italian Journal of Animal Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/421
_version_ 1818521542378651648
author Arianna Buccioni
Stefano Rapaccini
Sara Minieri
Mauro Antongiovanni
author_facet Arianna Buccioni
Stefano Rapaccini
Sara Minieri
Mauro Antongiovanni
author_sort Arianna Buccioni
collection DOAJ
description In an in vitro trial, the effect of forage/concentrate ratio (F/C) and soybean oil (SO) supplementation on rumen liquor fatty acids profile was studied with the aim to evaluate changes in the profiles of biohydrogenation intermediates during the fermentation process. Feed samples of four diets were inoculated with sheep rumen liquor: i) high F/C and no SO; ii) high F/C and SO; iii) low F/C and no SO; iv) low F/C and SO. Fermentation times were 6, 12 h. Trans fatty acid were formed when oil supplement or a low forage content were present in the diets, but at different times of fermentation, as a consequence of a shift from the usual rumen biohydrogenation pathway. In fact, when a higher forage percentage was included in the diet, the alternative pathways of rumen biohydrogenation did not occur; trans10 C18:1 concentration was low and neither trans10, cis12 CLA nor trans, trans CLA appeared.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T01:52:27Z
format Article
id doaj.art-666bfca254d5478aacca1c259e2b52f6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1594-4077
1828-051X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T01:52:27Z
publishDate 2010-01-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Italian Journal of Animal Science
spelling doaj.art-666bfca254d5478aacca1c259e2b52f62022-12-22T01:24:42ZengTaylor & Francis GroupItalian Journal of Animal Science1594-40771828-051X2010-01-0182s27427610.4081/ijas.2009.s2.274Effect of forage/concentrate ratio and soybean oil supplementation on in vitro fatty acid profile of sheep rumen liquorArianna BuccioniStefano RapacciniSara MinieriMauro AntongiovanniIn an in vitro trial, the effect of forage/concentrate ratio (F/C) and soybean oil (SO) supplementation on rumen liquor fatty acids profile was studied with the aim to evaluate changes in the profiles of biohydrogenation intermediates during the fermentation process. Feed samples of four diets were inoculated with sheep rumen liquor: i) high F/C and no SO; ii) high F/C and SO; iii) low F/C and no SO; iv) low F/C and SO. Fermentation times were 6, 12 h. Trans fatty acid were formed when oil supplement or a low forage content were present in the diets, but at different times of fermentation, as a consequence of a shift from the usual rumen biohydrogenation pathway. In fact, when a higher forage percentage was included in the diet, the alternative pathways of rumen biohydrogenation did not occur; trans10 C18:1 concentration was low and neither trans10, cis12 CLA nor trans, trans CLA appeared.http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/421Forage/concentrate ratio, Trans fatty acids, Rumen biohydrogenation, Sheep
spellingShingle Arianna Buccioni
Stefano Rapaccini
Sara Minieri
Mauro Antongiovanni
Effect of forage/concentrate ratio and soybean oil supplementation on in vitro fatty acid profile of sheep rumen liquor
Italian Journal of Animal Science
Forage/concentrate ratio, Trans fatty acids, Rumen biohydrogenation, Sheep
title Effect of forage/concentrate ratio and soybean oil supplementation on in vitro fatty acid profile of sheep rumen liquor
title_full Effect of forage/concentrate ratio and soybean oil supplementation on in vitro fatty acid profile of sheep rumen liquor
title_fullStr Effect of forage/concentrate ratio and soybean oil supplementation on in vitro fatty acid profile of sheep rumen liquor
title_full_unstemmed Effect of forage/concentrate ratio and soybean oil supplementation on in vitro fatty acid profile of sheep rumen liquor
title_short Effect of forage/concentrate ratio and soybean oil supplementation on in vitro fatty acid profile of sheep rumen liquor
title_sort effect of forage concentrate ratio and soybean oil supplementation on in vitro fatty acid profile of sheep rumen liquor
topic Forage/concentrate ratio, Trans fatty acids, Rumen biohydrogenation, Sheep
url http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/421
work_keys_str_mv AT ariannabuccioni effectofforageconcentrateratioandsoybeanoilsupplementationoninvitrofattyacidprofileofsheeprumenliquor
AT stefanorapaccini effectofforageconcentrateratioandsoybeanoilsupplementationoninvitrofattyacidprofileofsheeprumenliquor
AT saraminieri effectofforageconcentrateratioandsoybeanoilsupplementationoninvitrofattyacidprofileofsheeprumenliquor
AT mauroantongiovanni effectofforageconcentrateratioandsoybeanoilsupplementationoninvitrofattyacidprofileofsheeprumenliquor