Photonic band structure in a one-dimensional distributed Bragg reflector pillar

This paper aims to calculate the photonic band structure in a distributed Bragg reflector pillar. The one-dimensional periodic photonic pillar consists of alternating layers of GaAs and air. We consider the dependence of the GaAs dielectric constant on the hydrostatic pressure at a fixed temperature...

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Main Authors: Francis Segovia-Chaves, Erik Navarro Barón, Herbert Vinck-Posada
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2020-01-01
Series:Materials Research Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/abd135
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author Francis Segovia-Chaves
Erik Navarro Barón
Herbert Vinck-Posada
author_facet Francis Segovia-Chaves
Erik Navarro Barón
Herbert Vinck-Posada
author_sort Francis Segovia-Chaves
collection DOAJ
description This paper aims to calculate the photonic band structure in a distributed Bragg reflector pillar. The one-dimensional periodic photonic pillar consists of alternating layers of GaAs and air. We consider the dependence of the GaAs dielectric constant on the hydrostatic pressure at a fixed temperature value. The guided-mode expansion method is employed in the case of the photonic pillar; on expanding the magnetic field of the pillar into the basis of guided modes of a homogeneous waveguide, a linear eigenvalue problem is obtained. It is observed that the photonic band structure consists of true-guided modes outside the light dispersion in the effective core, and the radiative modes are located above the light dispersion. When the pressure is increased at a given temperature, the dielectric band exhibits a shift to higher frequencies, while the air band exhibits a slight shift to lower frequencies, resulting in a decrease in the width of the photonic band gap. The calculation of the photonic pillar fundamental mode did not yield a cutoff frequency.
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spelling doaj.art-666d74072e9540a6ba8dd01c5d23635e2023-08-09T15:54:54ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912020-01-0171212620110.1088/2053-1591/abd135Photonic band structure in a one-dimensional distributed Bragg reflector pillarFrancis Segovia-Chaves0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3232-5796Erik Navarro Barón1Herbert Vinck-Posada2Grupo de Superconductividad y Nanotecnología, Departamento de Física, Universidad Nacional de Colombia , AA 055051 Bogotá, Colombia; Grupo de Física Teórica, Programa de Física, Universidad Surcolombiana , AA 385 Neiva, ColombiaGrupo de Superconductividad y Nanotecnología, Departamento de Física, Universidad Nacional de Colombia , AA 055051 Bogotá, ColombiaGrupo de Superconductividad y Nanotecnología, Departamento de Física, Universidad Nacional de Colombia , AA 055051 Bogotá, ColombiaThis paper aims to calculate the photonic band structure in a distributed Bragg reflector pillar. The one-dimensional periodic photonic pillar consists of alternating layers of GaAs and air. We consider the dependence of the GaAs dielectric constant on the hydrostatic pressure at a fixed temperature value. The guided-mode expansion method is employed in the case of the photonic pillar; on expanding the magnetic field of the pillar into the basis of guided modes of a homogeneous waveguide, a linear eigenvalue problem is obtained. It is observed that the photonic band structure consists of true-guided modes outside the light dispersion in the effective core, and the radiative modes are located above the light dispersion. When the pressure is increased at a given temperature, the dielectric band exhibits a shift to higher frequencies, while the air band exhibits a slight shift to lower frequencies, resulting in a decrease in the width of the photonic band gap. The calculation of the photonic pillar fundamental mode did not yield a cutoff frequency.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/abd135Photonic crystal slabsdistributed Bragg reflector pillarhydrostatic pressureguided-mode expansion method
spellingShingle Francis Segovia-Chaves
Erik Navarro Barón
Herbert Vinck-Posada
Photonic band structure in a one-dimensional distributed Bragg reflector pillar
Materials Research Express
Photonic crystal slabs
distributed Bragg reflector pillar
hydrostatic pressure
guided-mode expansion method
title Photonic band structure in a one-dimensional distributed Bragg reflector pillar
title_full Photonic band structure in a one-dimensional distributed Bragg reflector pillar
title_fullStr Photonic band structure in a one-dimensional distributed Bragg reflector pillar
title_full_unstemmed Photonic band structure in a one-dimensional distributed Bragg reflector pillar
title_short Photonic band structure in a one-dimensional distributed Bragg reflector pillar
title_sort photonic band structure in a one dimensional distributed bragg reflector pillar
topic Photonic crystal slabs
distributed Bragg reflector pillar
hydrostatic pressure
guided-mode expansion method
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/abd135
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AT eriknavarrobaron photonicbandstructureinaonedimensionaldistributedbraggreflectorpillar
AT herbertvinckposada photonicbandstructureinaonedimensionaldistributedbraggreflectorpillar