Redukcje świadomości i problem trzeciej drogi (Reductions of consciousness and the problem of a third way)

The leading idea of the article is defined by a quotation from Fichte concerning the opposition between idealism and “dogmatism”, or naturalism. That opposition is interpreted as a result of two alternative “reductions of consciousness”: according to the first, or the idealistic one, it is possible...

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Main Author: Małgorzata Kowalska
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego 2010-06-01
Series:Analiza i Egzystencja
Subjects:
Online Access:http://usfiles.us.szc.pl/pliki/plik_1321622868.pdf
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author Małgorzata Kowalska
author_facet Małgorzata Kowalska
author_sort Małgorzata Kowalska
collection DOAJ
description The leading idea of the article is defined by a quotation from Fichte concerning the opposition between idealism and “dogmatism”, or naturalism. That opposition is interpreted as a result of two alternative “reductions of consciousness”: according to the first, or the idealistic one, it is possible to reduce the world to consciousness (or to its “constituted correlate”, to a pure phenomenon), while according to the second, the naturalistic one, it is possible to reduce consciousness to the world conceived as a material whole of particles and physical laws. The logics of the idealistic reduction is developed on the example of Husserlian “pure phenomenology”; this of the naturalistic one is illustrated by the proposals of Paul Churchland and John Searle. The reconstruction of the two alternative modes of reductions aims at revealing their symmetry and, also, the insufficiency of either of them. In the last paragraph, the possibility of a “third way” between idealism and naturalism is briefly examined (on the examples of several, both classical and contemporary, “continental” and “analytical” ideas), but the conclusions are skeptical.
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spelling doaj.art-666d89f69f3b4c5bac29ee22c73ae6052022-12-22T01:18:41ZdeuWydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu SzczecińskiegoAnaliza i Egzystencja1734-99232010-06-01114979Redukcje świadomości i problem trzeciej drogi (Reductions of consciousness and the problem of a third way)Małgorzata KowalskaThe leading idea of the article is defined by a quotation from Fichte concerning the opposition between idealism and “dogmatism”, or naturalism. That opposition is interpreted as a result of two alternative “reductions of consciousness”: according to the first, or the idealistic one, it is possible to reduce the world to consciousness (or to its “constituted correlate”, to a pure phenomenon), while according to the second, the naturalistic one, it is possible to reduce consciousness to the world conceived as a material whole of particles and physical laws. The logics of the idealistic reduction is developed on the example of Husserlian “pure phenomenology”; this of the naturalistic one is illustrated by the proposals of Paul Churchland and John Searle. The reconstruction of the two alternative modes of reductions aims at revealing their symmetry and, also, the insufficiency of either of them. In the last paragraph, the possibility of a “third way” between idealism and naturalism is briefly examined (on the examples of several, both classical and contemporary, “continental” and “analytical” ideas), but the conclusions are skeptical.http://usfiles.us.szc.pl/pliki/plik_1321622868.pdfidealismnaturalismreductionconsciousnessmonismdualismphenomenologydialecticsexperience (folk)
spellingShingle Małgorzata Kowalska
Redukcje świadomości i problem trzeciej drogi (Reductions of consciousness and the problem of a third way)
Analiza i Egzystencja
idealism
naturalism
reduction
consciousness
monism
dualism
phenomenology
dialectics
experience (folk)
title Redukcje świadomości i problem trzeciej drogi (Reductions of consciousness and the problem of a third way)
title_full Redukcje świadomości i problem trzeciej drogi (Reductions of consciousness and the problem of a third way)
title_fullStr Redukcje świadomości i problem trzeciej drogi (Reductions of consciousness and the problem of a third way)
title_full_unstemmed Redukcje świadomości i problem trzeciej drogi (Reductions of consciousness and the problem of a third way)
title_short Redukcje świadomości i problem trzeciej drogi (Reductions of consciousness and the problem of a third way)
title_sort redukcje swiadomosci i problem trzeciej drogi reductions of consciousness and the problem of a third way
topic idealism
naturalism
reduction
consciousness
monism
dualism
phenomenology
dialectics
experience (folk)
url http://usfiles.us.szc.pl/pliki/plik_1321622868.pdf
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