Regulating Strategies of Transcription and Alternative Splicing for Cold Tolerance Harpadon nehereus Fish

In recent years, Harpadon nehereus gradually become a dominant species with great potential for exploitation in the East China Sea, and it is worth investigating whether H. nehereus would tolerate cold stress to continue to expand into the colder northern waters. The molecular regulation level is fa...

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Main Authors: Zhicheng Sun, Liangliang Huang, Yefu Kong, Linlong Wang, Bin Kang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2022.912113/full
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author Zhicheng Sun
Zhicheng Sun
Liangliang Huang
Yefu Kong
Yefu Kong
Linlong Wang
Linlong Wang
Bin Kang
Bin Kang
author_facet Zhicheng Sun
Zhicheng Sun
Liangliang Huang
Yefu Kong
Yefu Kong
Linlong Wang
Linlong Wang
Bin Kang
Bin Kang
author_sort Zhicheng Sun
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, Harpadon nehereus gradually become a dominant species with great potential for exploitation in the East China Sea, and it is worth investigating whether H. nehereus would tolerate cold stress to continue to expand into the colder northern waters. The molecular regulation level is favorable evidence to explore the cold tolerance of H. nehereus, a total of 6,650, 1,936, and 2,772 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in transcription regulation, and 4,409, 1,250, and 2,303 differential alternative splicing genes (DASGs) in alternative splicing regulation were identified in H. nehereus at 13, 15, and 17°C, respectively, importantly, 47 genes were identified as the key candidate genes for cold tolerance in H. nehereus. In transcription regulation, up-regulated DEGs were enriched in metabolic process terms and ribosome, spliceosome pathway, etc., while down-regulated DEGs were enriched in signal transduction terms, focal adhesion, proteoglycans in cancer pathway, etc., at 13, 15, and 17°C, respectively. In alternative splicing regulation, spliceosome, mRNA surveillance pathway, etc., were significantly enriched in DASGs. In a word, H. nehereus adapts to cold environments mainly through transcription and translation, transmembrane transport, protein modification, etc., while cold stress may also induce some diseases in H. nehereus.
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spelling doaj.art-666f99cc913b48c2918dc21c7b7749bf2022-12-22T03:26:33ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution2296-701X2022-06-011010.3389/fevo.2022.912113912113Regulating Strategies of Transcription and Alternative Splicing for Cold Tolerance Harpadon nehereus FishZhicheng Sun0Zhicheng Sun1Liangliang Huang2Yefu Kong3Yefu Kong4Linlong Wang5Linlong Wang6Bin Kang7Bin Kang8The Key Laboratory of Mariculture Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, ChinaFisheries College, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, ChinaCollege of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Mariculture Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, ChinaFisheries College, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Mariculture Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, ChinaFisheries College, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Mariculture Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, ChinaFisheries College, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, ChinaIn recent years, Harpadon nehereus gradually become a dominant species with great potential for exploitation in the East China Sea, and it is worth investigating whether H. nehereus would tolerate cold stress to continue to expand into the colder northern waters. The molecular regulation level is favorable evidence to explore the cold tolerance of H. nehereus, a total of 6,650, 1,936, and 2,772 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in transcription regulation, and 4,409, 1,250, and 2,303 differential alternative splicing genes (DASGs) in alternative splicing regulation were identified in H. nehereus at 13, 15, and 17°C, respectively, importantly, 47 genes were identified as the key candidate genes for cold tolerance in H. nehereus. In transcription regulation, up-regulated DEGs were enriched in metabolic process terms and ribosome, spliceosome pathway, etc., while down-regulated DEGs were enriched in signal transduction terms, focal adhesion, proteoglycans in cancer pathway, etc., at 13, 15, and 17°C, respectively. In alternative splicing regulation, spliceosome, mRNA surveillance pathway, etc., were significantly enriched in DASGs. In a word, H. nehereus adapts to cold environments mainly through transcription and translation, transmembrane transport, protein modification, etc., while cold stress may also induce some diseases in H. nehereus.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2022.912113/fulldifferentially expressed genesdifferential alternative splicinglow-temperature environmentsmarine fishRNA-seq
spellingShingle Zhicheng Sun
Zhicheng Sun
Liangliang Huang
Yefu Kong
Yefu Kong
Linlong Wang
Linlong Wang
Bin Kang
Bin Kang
Regulating Strategies of Transcription and Alternative Splicing for Cold Tolerance Harpadon nehereus Fish
Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution
differentially expressed genes
differential alternative splicing
low-temperature environments
marine fish
RNA-seq
title Regulating Strategies of Transcription and Alternative Splicing for Cold Tolerance Harpadon nehereus Fish
title_full Regulating Strategies of Transcription and Alternative Splicing for Cold Tolerance Harpadon nehereus Fish
title_fullStr Regulating Strategies of Transcription and Alternative Splicing for Cold Tolerance Harpadon nehereus Fish
title_full_unstemmed Regulating Strategies of Transcription and Alternative Splicing for Cold Tolerance Harpadon nehereus Fish
title_short Regulating Strategies of Transcription and Alternative Splicing for Cold Tolerance Harpadon nehereus Fish
title_sort regulating strategies of transcription and alternative splicing for cold tolerance harpadon nehereus fish
topic differentially expressed genes
differential alternative splicing
low-temperature environments
marine fish
RNA-seq
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2022.912113/full
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