Risk Factors in Early Life for Preschool Children in Korea that are Associated with Being Overweight or Obese

Objectives The present study addressed the risk factors in early life for Korean preschool children that are associated with being overweight or obese. Methods A descriptive cross-sectional design was used to conduct this study, which included 507 mothers with preschool children aged 3–5 years, who...

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Main Authors: Jin Suk Ra, Hyun Jung Yun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency 2020-02-01
Series:Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ophrp.org/upload/pdf/ophrp-11-15.pdf
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author Jin Suk Ra
Hyun Jung Yun
author_facet Jin Suk Ra
Hyun Jung Yun
author_sort Jin Suk Ra
collection DOAJ
description Objectives The present study addressed the risk factors in early life for Korean preschool children that are associated with being overweight or obese. Methods A descriptive cross-sectional design was used to conduct this study, which included 507 mothers with preschool children aged 3–5 years, who attended daycare centers. Data were acquired via a self-administered questionnaire completed by the mothers. Of the 650 questionnaires that were distributed, 507 (78%) were completed and sent back. Multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to identify risk factors in early life, which may contribute to being overweight or obese in preschool children. Results Fifty-eight (11.4%) preschool children were overweight and 41 (8.1%) were obese. Multivariate logistic regression analysis with adjustment for covariates, revealed a significant association with the introduction of solid foods before 4 months of age [adjusted odds ratio (aOR) = 9.49, p = 0.029] and a nonresponsive feeding style (aOR = 2.80, p = 0.043) with being overweight or obese in preschool children. Conclusion The findings of this study highlighted the need for parenting education programs on feeding practices to increase their understanding of hunger and satiety cues in infants, and appropriate timing for the introduction of solid foods.
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spelling doaj.art-666fee3304db4fce807e5ea0d7030d4b2023-08-02T04:34:20ZengKorea Disease Control and Prevention AgencyOsong Public Health and Research Perspectives2210-90992020-02-01111152610.24171/j.phrp.2020.11.1.04543Risk Factors in Early Life for Preschool Children in Korea that are Associated with Being Overweight or ObeseJin Suk RaHyun Jung YunObjectives The present study addressed the risk factors in early life for Korean preschool children that are associated with being overweight or obese. Methods A descriptive cross-sectional design was used to conduct this study, which included 507 mothers with preschool children aged 3–5 years, who attended daycare centers. Data were acquired via a self-administered questionnaire completed by the mothers. Of the 650 questionnaires that were distributed, 507 (78%) were completed and sent back. Multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to identify risk factors in early life, which may contribute to being overweight or obese in preschool children. Results Fifty-eight (11.4%) preschool children were overweight and 41 (8.1%) were obese. Multivariate logistic regression analysis with adjustment for covariates, revealed a significant association with the introduction of solid foods before 4 months of age [adjusted odds ratio (aOR) = 9.49, p = 0.029] and a nonresponsive feeding style (aOR = 2.80, p = 0.043) with being overweight or obese in preschool children. Conclusion The findings of this study highlighted the need for parenting education programs on feeding practices to increase their understanding of hunger and satiety cues in infants, and appropriate timing for the introduction of solid foods.http://ophrp.org/upload/pdf/ophrp-11-15.pdfchildday carepediatric obesityrisk factors
spellingShingle Jin Suk Ra
Hyun Jung Yun
Risk Factors in Early Life for Preschool Children in Korea that are Associated with Being Overweight or Obese
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives
child
day care
pediatric obesity
risk factors
title Risk Factors in Early Life for Preschool Children in Korea that are Associated with Being Overweight or Obese
title_full Risk Factors in Early Life for Preschool Children in Korea that are Associated with Being Overweight or Obese
title_fullStr Risk Factors in Early Life for Preschool Children in Korea that are Associated with Being Overweight or Obese
title_full_unstemmed Risk Factors in Early Life for Preschool Children in Korea that are Associated with Being Overweight or Obese
title_short Risk Factors in Early Life for Preschool Children in Korea that are Associated with Being Overweight or Obese
title_sort risk factors in early life for preschool children in korea that are associated with being overweight or obese
topic child
day care
pediatric obesity
risk factors
url http://ophrp.org/upload/pdf/ophrp-11-15.pdf
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