Ethical Leadership, Flourishing, and Extra-Role Behavior Among Nurses

Introduction The nursing literature is silent about the relationship between ethical leadership, nurses’ flourishing, and extra-role behavior. This study was carried out to contribute to the relevant field research. Objective The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between n...

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Main Authors: Heba E El-Gazar, Mohamed A Zoromba
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2021-12-01
Series:SAGE Open Nursing
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/23779608211062669
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author Heba E El-Gazar
Mohamed A Zoromba
author_facet Heba E El-Gazar
Mohamed A Zoromba
author_sort Heba E El-Gazar
collection DOAJ
description Introduction The nursing literature is silent about the relationship between ethical leadership, nurses’ flourishing, and extra-role behavior. This study was carried out to contribute to the relevant field research. Objective The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between nurses’ perceptions of their nursing managers’ ethical leadership behavior, nurses’ flourishing, and their extra-role behavior. Methods This was a cross-sectional study involving 302 nurses from six hospitals in Damietta City, Egypt. Data were collected using the following three self-report scales: Ethical Leadership at Work questionnaire, Flourishing Scale, and extra-role behavior scale. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistical, Pearson correlation, regression analysis and the structure equation model. Results There was a significant positive relationship between nursing managers’ ethical leadership, nurses’ flourishing, and extra-role behavior. The regression analysis showed that the ethical leadership of nursing managers and nurses’ flourishing predict extra-role behavior. Conclusion Nurses with a high level of flourishing and who work with a manager exhibiting ethical leadership behavior are more likely to activate extra-role behavior. Hence, it is recommended that nursing managers embrace an ethical approach in their leadership practices and promote flourishing among nurses to encourage them to go the extra the mile in their jobs .
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spelling doaj.art-66700a55cc8f43188fe9b4068bc471bc2022-12-21T23:10:03ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open Nursing2377-96082021-12-01710.1177/23779608211062669Ethical Leadership, Flourishing, and Extra-Role Behavior Among NursesHeba E El-Gazar0Mohamed A Zoromba1 Faculty of Nursing, , Egypt Faculty of Nursing, , EgyptIntroduction The nursing literature is silent about the relationship between ethical leadership, nurses’ flourishing, and extra-role behavior. This study was carried out to contribute to the relevant field research. Objective The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between nurses’ perceptions of their nursing managers’ ethical leadership behavior, nurses’ flourishing, and their extra-role behavior. Methods This was a cross-sectional study involving 302 nurses from six hospitals in Damietta City, Egypt. Data were collected using the following three self-report scales: Ethical Leadership at Work questionnaire, Flourishing Scale, and extra-role behavior scale. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistical, Pearson correlation, regression analysis and the structure equation model. Results There was a significant positive relationship between nursing managers’ ethical leadership, nurses’ flourishing, and extra-role behavior. The regression analysis showed that the ethical leadership of nursing managers and nurses’ flourishing predict extra-role behavior. Conclusion Nurses with a high level of flourishing and who work with a manager exhibiting ethical leadership behavior are more likely to activate extra-role behavior. Hence, it is recommended that nursing managers embrace an ethical approach in their leadership practices and promote flourishing among nurses to encourage them to go the extra the mile in their jobs .https://doi.org/10.1177/23779608211062669
spellingShingle Heba E El-Gazar
Mohamed A Zoromba
Ethical Leadership, Flourishing, and Extra-Role Behavior Among Nurses
SAGE Open Nursing
title Ethical Leadership, Flourishing, and Extra-Role Behavior Among Nurses
title_full Ethical Leadership, Flourishing, and Extra-Role Behavior Among Nurses
title_fullStr Ethical Leadership, Flourishing, and Extra-Role Behavior Among Nurses
title_full_unstemmed Ethical Leadership, Flourishing, and Extra-Role Behavior Among Nurses
title_short Ethical Leadership, Flourishing, and Extra-Role Behavior Among Nurses
title_sort ethical leadership flourishing and extra role behavior among nurses
url https://doi.org/10.1177/23779608211062669
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