Research on the Stability Control Strategy of Distributed Electric Vehicles Based on Cooperative Reconfiguration Allocation

Aiming at the problem of body instability caused by actuator failure in a distributed electric vehicle drive system, a fault-tolerant control strategy of longitudinal and lateral force cooperative reconstruction with active steering control was proposed, and a layered control structure was adopted b...

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Main Authors: Jian Ou, Dehai Yan, Yong Zhang, Echuan Yang, Dong Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:World Electric Vehicle Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2032-6653/14/2/31
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author Jian Ou
Dehai Yan
Yong Zhang
Echuan Yang
Dong Huang
author_facet Jian Ou
Dehai Yan
Yong Zhang
Echuan Yang
Dong Huang
author_sort Jian Ou
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the problem of body instability caused by actuator failure in a distributed electric vehicle drive system, a fault-tolerant control strategy of longitudinal and lateral force cooperative reconstruction with active steering control was proposed, and a layered control structure was adopted based on the vehicle model. In the upper controller, the resultant force and torque are calculated according to the vehicle parameter state and MPC algorithm; the lower controller is the cooperative reconfiguration allocation layer, and the minimum tire load rate, longitudinal and lateral force constraints and front wheel angle control are considered. Finally, offline simulation experiments and hardware-in-the-loop experiments are completed to verify the effectiveness and real-time performance of the designed strategy. The results show that the designed strategy can significantly improve the driving stability and safety of the vehicle when the actuator fails.
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spelling doaj.art-66706576d5d244308d116e7a40944ee52023-11-16T23:54:10ZengMDPI AGWorld Electric Vehicle Journal2032-66532023-01-011423110.3390/wevj14020031Research on the Stability Control Strategy of Distributed Electric Vehicles Based on Cooperative Reconfiguration AllocationJian Ou0Dehai Yan1Yong Zhang2Echuan Yang3Dong Huang4Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing Technology for Auto Parts, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing Technology for Auto Parts, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing Technology for Auto Parts, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing Technology for Auto Parts, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, ChinaAiming at the problem of body instability caused by actuator failure in a distributed electric vehicle drive system, a fault-tolerant control strategy of longitudinal and lateral force cooperative reconstruction with active steering control was proposed, and a layered control structure was adopted based on the vehicle model. In the upper controller, the resultant force and torque are calculated according to the vehicle parameter state and MPC algorithm; the lower controller is the cooperative reconfiguration allocation layer, and the minimum tire load rate, longitudinal and lateral force constraints and front wheel angle control are considered. Finally, offline simulation experiments and hardware-in-the-loop experiments are completed to verify the effectiveness and real-time performance of the designed strategy. The results show that the designed strategy can significantly improve the driving stability and safety of the vehicle when the actuator fails.https://www.mdpi.com/2032-6653/14/2/31electric vehicleactuator failurefront wheel steering controlstability controlcollaborative reconfiguration and allocation
spellingShingle Jian Ou
Dehai Yan
Yong Zhang
Echuan Yang
Dong Huang
Research on the Stability Control Strategy of Distributed Electric Vehicles Based on Cooperative Reconfiguration Allocation
World Electric Vehicle Journal
electric vehicle
actuator failure
front wheel steering control
stability control
collaborative reconfiguration and allocation
title Research on the Stability Control Strategy of Distributed Electric Vehicles Based on Cooperative Reconfiguration Allocation
title_full Research on the Stability Control Strategy of Distributed Electric Vehicles Based on Cooperative Reconfiguration Allocation
title_fullStr Research on the Stability Control Strategy of Distributed Electric Vehicles Based on Cooperative Reconfiguration Allocation
title_full_unstemmed Research on the Stability Control Strategy of Distributed Electric Vehicles Based on Cooperative Reconfiguration Allocation
title_short Research on the Stability Control Strategy of Distributed Electric Vehicles Based on Cooperative Reconfiguration Allocation
title_sort research on the stability control strategy of distributed electric vehicles based on cooperative reconfiguration allocation
topic electric vehicle
actuator failure
front wheel steering control
stability control
collaborative reconfiguration and allocation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2032-6653/14/2/31
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AT yongzhang researchonthestabilitycontrolstrategyofdistributedelectricvehiclesbasedoncooperativereconfigurationallocation
AT echuanyang researchonthestabilitycontrolstrategyofdistributedelectricvehiclesbasedoncooperativereconfigurationallocation
AT donghuang researchonthestabilitycontrolstrategyofdistributedelectricvehiclesbasedoncooperativereconfigurationallocation