Manipulation of antichiral edge state based on modified Haldane model

Antichiral edge state (AES) was theoretical proposed by Colomés and Franz (2018 Phys. Rev. Lett. 120(8) : 086603), which is recently realized in experiment. Under increasing the intensity of the off-resonant circularly polarized light, the AES can be induced as anisotropic, flat types and then aniso...

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Main Authors: Xiao-Long Lü, Jia-En Yang, Huajin Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2022-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac96d1
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author Xiao-Long Lü
Jia-En Yang
Huajin Chen
author_facet Xiao-Long Lü
Jia-En Yang
Huajin Chen
author_sort Xiao-Long Lü
collection DOAJ
description Antichiral edge state (AES) was theoretical proposed by Colomés and Franz (2018 Phys. Rev. Lett. 120(8) : 086603), which is recently realized in experiment. Under increasing the intensity of the off-resonant circularly polarized light, the AES can be induced as anisotropic, flat types and then anisotropic chiral edge state in zigzag honeycomb nanoribbon. More interestingly, the spin-polarized AESs can be further induced by the antiferromagnetic exchange field and electric field instead of the OPCP light. In particular, according to the propagating direction mismatch, we find the spin-degenerate (spin-polarized) dual propagating channel of the AES can be transformed into the spin-degenerate (spin-polarized) single propagating channel along the upper or lower boundary in topological heterojunction with different edge states. In the switch of the propagating channel, the local bond currents along the outer boundaries are reflected back in the lead and device with bulk states for spin-degenerate and spin polarized cases, respectively. In addition, these propagating channels are also robust against weak normal dephasing effect, which paves diverse platforms to design the topological devices in the future.
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spelling doaj.art-6672e1ac6a5347aba1bc1f24815683862023-08-09T14:09:09ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302022-01-01241010302110.1088/1367-2630/ac96d1Manipulation of antichiral edge state based on modified Haldane modelXiao-Long Lü0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0156-505XJia-En Yang1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4682-1237Huajin Chen2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-3691College of Science, Guangxi University of Science and Technology , Liuzhou, Guangxi 545006, Guangxi, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Electronics and IoT, Chongqing College of Electronic Engineering , Chongqing, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Electronic Engineering, Guangxi University of Science and Technology , Liuzhou, Guangxi 545006, People’s Republic of China; Guangxi Earthmoving Machinery Collaborative Innovation Center , Liuzhou, Guangxi 545006, People’s Republic of ChinaAntichiral edge state (AES) was theoretical proposed by Colomés and Franz (2018 Phys. Rev. Lett. 120(8) : 086603), which is recently realized in experiment. Under increasing the intensity of the off-resonant circularly polarized light, the AES can be induced as anisotropic, flat types and then anisotropic chiral edge state in zigzag honeycomb nanoribbon. More interestingly, the spin-polarized AESs can be further induced by the antiferromagnetic exchange field and electric field instead of the OPCP light. In particular, according to the propagating direction mismatch, we find the spin-degenerate (spin-polarized) dual propagating channel of the AES can be transformed into the spin-degenerate (spin-polarized) single propagating channel along the upper or lower boundary in topological heterojunction with different edge states. In the switch of the propagating channel, the local bond currents along the outer boundaries are reflected back in the lead and device with bulk states for spin-degenerate and spin polarized cases, respectively. In addition, these propagating channels are also robust against weak normal dephasing effect, which paves diverse platforms to design the topological devices in the future.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac96d1antichial edge statelocal bond currentnormal dephasing effectzigzag honeycomb nanoribbon
spellingShingle Xiao-Long Lü
Jia-En Yang
Huajin Chen
Manipulation of antichiral edge state based on modified Haldane model
New Journal of Physics
antichial edge state
local bond current
normal dephasing effect
zigzag honeycomb nanoribbon
title Manipulation of antichiral edge state based on modified Haldane model
title_full Manipulation of antichiral edge state based on modified Haldane model
title_fullStr Manipulation of antichiral edge state based on modified Haldane model
title_full_unstemmed Manipulation of antichiral edge state based on modified Haldane model
title_short Manipulation of antichiral edge state based on modified Haldane model
title_sort manipulation of antichiral edge state based on modified haldane model
topic antichial edge state
local bond current
normal dephasing effect
zigzag honeycomb nanoribbon
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac96d1
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AT jiaenyang manipulationofantichiraledgestatebasedonmodifiedhaldanemodel
AT huajinchen manipulationofantichiraledgestatebasedonmodifiedhaldanemodel