Effect of the Preparation Conditions on the Magnetic Coercivity of CoPt Alloy Nanowires

In this paper, 3 µm length and 200 nm diameter CoPt nanowire arrays (NWs) with different Co contents were prepared by electrodeposition at a controlled potential from an aqueous hexachloroplatinate solution. The synthesis occurred at two different solution pH values (2.5 and 5.5) in an electrochemic...

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Main Authors: Mihai Tibu, Nicoleta Lupu, Oana-Georgiana Dragos-Pinzaru
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Magnetochemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2312-7481/8/12/176
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author Mihai Tibu
Nicoleta Lupu
Oana-Georgiana Dragos-Pinzaru
author_facet Mihai Tibu
Nicoleta Lupu
Oana-Georgiana Dragos-Pinzaru
author_sort Mihai Tibu
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, 3 µm length and 200 nm diameter CoPt nanowire arrays (NWs) with different Co contents were prepared by electrodeposition at a controlled potential from an aqueous hexachloroplatinate solution. The synthesis occurred at two different solution pH values (2.5 and 5.5) in an electrochemical bath free of additives, as well as with saccharin as an organic additive. A complete morphological, compositional, structural and magnetic characterization of the as-prepared nanowires has been carried out. The results show that, by controlling the electrodeposition conditions, the Co content of the alloy can be tuned from 16% to 92%. The crystalline structure of the as-deposited compounds can also be controlled, with the obtained data showing that the face-centered cubic (fcc) crystalline structure changes into a hexagonal close-packed (hcp) structure when saccharin is used as an organic additive during the electrodeposition. The changes in the alloy’s composition and crystalline structure strongly influence the magnetic properties of the NW’s arrays.
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spelling doaj.art-66760dca517f427c80f60c1378ae71a62023-11-24T16:18:34ZengMDPI AGMagnetochemistry2312-74812022-12-0181217610.3390/magnetochemistry8120176Effect of the Preparation Conditions on the Magnetic Coercivity of CoPt Alloy NanowiresMihai Tibu0Nicoleta Lupu1Oana-Georgiana Dragos-Pinzaru2National Institute of R&D for Technical Physics, 700050 Iasi, RomaniaNational Institute of R&D for Technical Physics, 700050 Iasi, RomaniaNational Institute of R&D for Technical Physics, 700050 Iasi, RomaniaIn this paper, 3 µm length and 200 nm diameter CoPt nanowire arrays (NWs) with different Co contents were prepared by electrodeposition at a controlled potential from an aqueous hexachloroplatinate solution. The synthesis occurred at two different solution pH values (2.5 and 5.5) in an electrochemical bath free of additives, as well as with saccharin as an organic additive. A complete morphological, compositional, structural and magnetic characterization of the as-prepared nanowires has been carried out. The results show that, by controlling the electrodeposition conditions, the Co content of the alloy can be tuned from 16% to 92%. The crystalline structure of the as-deposited compounds can also be controlled, with the obtained data showing that the face-centered cubic (fcc) crystalline structure changes into a hexagonal close-packed (hcp) structure when saccharin is used as an organic additive during the electrodeposition. The changes in the alloy’s composition and crystalline structure strongly influence the magnetic properties of the NW’s arrays.https://www.mdpi.com/2312-7481/8/12/176CoPt nanowireselectrodepositionmagnetic properties
spellingShingle Mihai Tibu
Nicoleta Lupu
Oana-Georgiana Dragos-Pinzaru
Effect of the Preparation Conditions on the Magnetic Coercivity of CoPt Alloy Nanowires
Magnetochemistry
CoPt nanowires
electrodeposition
magnetic properties
title Effect of the Preparation Conditions on the Magnetic Coercivity of CoPt Alloy Nanowires
title_full Effect of the Preparation Conditions on the Magnetic Coercivity of CoPt Alloy Nanowires
title_fullStr Effect of the Preparation Conditions on the Magnetic Coercivity of CoPt Alloy Nanowires
title_full_unstemmed Effect of the Preparation Conditions on the Magnetic Coercivity of CoPt Alloy Nanowires
title_short Effect of the Preparation Conditions on the Magnetic Coercivity of CoPt Alloy Nanowires
title_sort effect of the preparation conditions on the magnetic coercivity of copt alloy nanowires
topic CoPt nanowires
electrodeposition
magnetic properties
url https://www.mdpi.com/2312-7481/8/12/176
work_keys_str_mv AT mihaitibu effectofthepreparationconditionsonthemagneticcoercivityofcoptalloynanowires
AT nicoletalupu effectofthepreparationconditionsonthemagneticcoercivityofcoptalloynanowires
AT oanageorgianadragospinzaru effectofthepreparationconditionsonthemagneticcoercivityofcoptalloynanowires