Is Canada's Supply Management System Able to Accommodate the Growth of Farm-direct Marketing?

In recent years, Canada has witnessed a rapid growth in short food supply chains. As in other countries, such marketing channels have emerged in Canada in response to a growing demand among consumers for fresh, local products. However, a unique feature of Canadian agriculture is that dairy, egg, and...

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Main Authors: Patrick Mundler, Daniel-Mercier Gouin, Sophie Laughrea, Simone Ubertino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lyson Center for Civic Agriculture and Food Systems 2020-05-01
Series:Journal of Agriculture, Food Systems, and Community Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.foodsystemsjournal.org/index.php/fsj/article/view/829
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author Patrick Mundler
Daniel-Mercier Gouin
Sophie Laughrea
Simone Ubertino
author_facet Patrick Mundler
Daniel-Mercier Gouin
Sophie Laughrea
Simone Ubertino
author_sort Patrick Mundler
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, Canada has witnessed a rapid growth in short food supply chains. As in other countries, such marketing channels have emerged in Canada in response to a growing demand among consumers for fresh, local products. However, a unique feature of Canadian agriculture is that dairy, egg, and poultry production are under supply management. The government requirement for producers in these sectors to purchase a quota ensures that output matches domestic demand. Until recently, though, little attention had been paid to how this system affects the development of short food supply chains in the country. The pur­pose of our study is to examine this emerging issue. The results of our policy analysis suggest that small farmers in Canada face multiple challenges when seek­ing to produce and market specialty products that are under supply management. Furthermore, the cost of entering supply-managed sectors for producers varies as each province is responsible for establishing its own quota exemption limits, mini­mum quotas, and new entrant programs. Our study indicates that supply management policies have important implications for local and regional food system development and for food diversity in Canada.
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spelling doaj.art-6677854abc5e40349a081f0360b8ed5a2023-09-02T17:00:30ZengLyson Center for Civic Agriculture and Food SystemsJournal of Agriculture, Food Systems, and Community Development2152-08012020-05-019310.5304/jafscd.2020.093.023Is Canada's Supply Management System Able to Accommodate the Growth of Farm-direct Marketing?Patrick Mundler0Daniel-Mercier Gouin1Sophie Laughrea2Simone Ubertino3Université LavalUniversité LavalUniversité LavalUniversité LavalIn recent years, Canada has witnessed a rapid growth in short food supply chains. As in other countries, such marketing channels have emerged in Canada in response to a growing demand among consumers for fresh, local products. However, a unique feature of Canadian agriculture is that dairy, egg, and poultry production are under supply management. The government requirement for producers in these sectors to purchase a quota ensures that output matches domestic demand. Until recently, though, little attention had been paid to how this system affects the development of short food supply chains in the country. The pur­pose of our study is to examine this emerging issue. The results of our policy analysis suggest that small farmers in Canada face multiple challenges when seek­ing to produce and market specialty products that are under supply management. Furthermore, the cost of entering supply-managed sectors for producers varies as each province is responsible for establishing its own quota exemption limits, mini­mum quotas, and new entrant programs. Our study indicates that supply management policies have important implications for local and regional food system development and for food diversity in Canada.https://www.foodsystemsjournal.org/index.php/fsj/article/view/829Farm-Direct MarketingFood SystemsLocal FoodShort Supply ChainsSupply Management
spellingShingle Patrick Mundler
Daniel-Mercier Gouin
Sophie Laughrea
Simone Ubertino
Is Canada's Supply Management System Able to Accommodate the Growth of Farm-direct Marketing?
Journal of Agriculture, Food Systems, and Community Development
Farm-Direct Marketing
Food Systems
Local Food
Short Supply Chains
Supply Management
title Is Canada's Supply Management System Able to Accommodate the Growth of Farm-direct Marketing?
title_full Is Canada's Supply Management System Able to Accommodate the Growth of Farm-direct Marketing?
title_fullStr Is Canada's Supply Management System Able to Accommodate the Growth of Farm-direct Marketing?
title_full_unstemmed Is Canada's Supply Management System Able to Accommodate the Growth of Farm-direct Marketing?
title_short Is Canada's Supply Management System Able to Accommodate the Growth of Farm-direct Marketing?
title_sort is canada s supply management system able to accommodate the growth of farm direct marketing
topic Farm-Direct Marketing
Food Systems
Local Food
Short Supply Chains
Supply Management
url https://www.foodsystemsjournal.org/index.php/fsj/article/view/829
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AT sophielaughrea iscanadassupplymanagementsystemabletoaccommodatethegrowthoffarmdirectmarketing
AT simoneubertino iscanadassupplymanagementsystemabletoaccommodatethegrowthoffarmdirectmarketing