Sustained response to erythropoietin for anemia in NK-cell large granular lymphocytosis: A brief case report

Large granular lymphocytic leukemia (LGL) is a rare lymphoproliferative disorder that involves the T-cell lineage in around 85% of cases and NK-cell lineage in 15%. Most patients require treatment at some point of their disease trajectory to address clinical symptomatology largely pertaining to cyto...

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Main Authors: Tendai Kwaramba, Brian Lewis, Bruce Burks, Bernardo Ruiz, Swaminathan P. Iyer, Firas Safa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:Leukemia Research Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213048922000048
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author Tendai Kwaramba
Brian Lewis
Bruce Burks
Bernardo Ruiz
Swaminathan P. Iyer
Firas Safa
author_facet Tendai Kwaramba
Brian Lewis
Bruce Burks
Bernardo Ruiz
Swaminathan P. Iyer
Firas Safa
author_sort Tendai Kwaramba
collection DOAJ
description Large granular lymphocytic leukemia (LGL) is a rare lymphoproliferative disorder that involves the T-cell lineage in around 85% of cases and NK-cell lineage in 15%. Most patients require treatment at some point of their disease trajectory to address clinical symptomatology largely pertaining to cytopenia. While immunosuppression represents the backbone of LGL therapy, there is no consensus on the best next line following failure of immunosuppression. Here we present a case of LGL-associated cytopenia in a 73-year-old male refractory to immunosuppression, treated with adjunct erythropoietin alpha (EPO) with a marked response. Our case suggests that EPO therapy may provide therapeutic benefit in refractory LGL cases when used in conjunction with immunosuppressive therapy.
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spelling doaj.art-667c539f98c94bc3a31bbc106d1b538e2022-12-22T01:18:46ZengElsevierLeukemia Research Reports2213-04892022-01-0117100292Sustained response to erythropoietin for anemia in NK-cell large granular lymphocytosis: A brief case reportTendai Kwaramba0Brian Lewis1Bruce Burks2Bernardo Ruiz3Swaminathan P. Iyer4Firas Safa5Department of Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA United States; Corresponding author at: Department of Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans LA 131 S Robertson Building, New Orleans, LA 70112 United StatesSection of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA United StatesDepartment of Pathology, San Diego VA Medical Center, San Diego, CA United StatesDepartment of Pathology, New Orleans VA Medical Center, New Orleans, LA United StatesDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, Division of Cancer Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX United StatesSection of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA United States; Corresponding author at: Section of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 1430 Tulane Ave, Mail Code # 8078, New Orleans, LA 70112 United StatesLarge granular lymphocytic leukemia (LGL) is a rare lymphoproliferative disorder that involves the T-cell lineage in around 85% of cases and NK-cell lineage in 15%. Most patients require treatment at some point of their disease trajectory to address clinical symptomatology largely pertaining to cytopenia. While immunosuppression represents the backbone of LGL therapy, there is no consensus on the best next line following failure of immunosuppression. Here we present a case of LGL-associated cytopenia in a 73-year-old male refractory to immunosuppression, treated with adjunct erythropoietin alpha (EPO) with a marked response. Our case suggests that EPO therapy may provide therapeutic benefit in refractory LGL cases when used in conjunction with immunosuppressive therapy.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213048922000048EPOCLPD-NKsAnemia
spellingShingle Tendai Kwaramba
Brian Lewis
Bruce Burks
Bernardo Ruiz
Swaminathan P. Iyer
Firas Safa
Sustained response to erythropoietin for anemia in NK-cell large granular lymphocytosis: A brief case report
Leukemia Research Reports
EPO
CLPD-NKs
Anemia
title Sustained response to erythropoietin for anemia in NK-cell large granular lymphocytosis: A brief case report
title_full Sustained response to erythropoietin for anemia in NK-cell large granular lymphocytosis: A brief case report
title_fullStr Sustained response to erythropoietin for anemia in NK-cell large granular lymphocytosis: A brief case report
title_full_unstemmed Sustained response to erythropoietin for anemia in NK-cell large granular lymphocytosis: A brief case report
title_short Sustained response to erythropoietin for anemia in NK-cell large granular lymphocytosis: A brief case report
title_sort sustained response to erythropoietin for anemia in nk cell large granular lymphocytosis a brief case report
topic EPO
CLPD-NKs
Anemia
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213048922000048
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