Walter Benjamin and Erich Kästner. The Story of Two Moralists

The article focuses on the life and work of two German intellectuals, the philosopher Walter Benjamin and the writer Erich Kästner, who played a prominent role in the cultural life of Berlin in the 1920s. The idea of a comparative analysis of these two figures was prompted by Kästner’s novel Fabian....

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Main Authors: Ekaterina B. Kriukova, Oxana A. Koval
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: A.M. Gorky Institute of World Literature of the Russian Academy of Sciences 2021-12-01
Series:Studia Litterarum
Subjects:
Online Access:http://studlit.ru/images/2021-6-4/Kriukova_Koval.pdf
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author Ekaterina B. Kriukova
Oxana A. Koval
author_facet Ekaterina B. Kriukova
Oxana A. Koval
author_sort Ekaterina B. Kriukova
collection DOAJ
description The article focuses on the life and work of two German intellectuals, the philosopher Walter Benjamin and the writer Erich Kästner, who played a prominent role in the cultural life of Berlin in the 1920s. The idea of a comparative analysis of these two figures was prompted by Kästner’s novel Fabian. The Story of a Moralist. This novel is of interest due to its high literary quality, on the one hand, and the authenticity of the representation of the Weimar Republic on the other, which allows us to consider Kästner’s book as a document of the era. According to German researchers, the main characters of the novel have real-life prototypes, namely the author himself and the famous philosopher Walter Benjamin. This idea is developed and reinforced in the article. Therefore, the article parallels draws parallels between biographical facts and plot devices while reconstructing the context of the novel’s creation and highlighting events that occurred after its appearance. Based on this analysis, we argue that the key characters represent two ways of ethical existence in a society where moral values are negated by cynical reason. Thus, involving Benjamin’s philosophical theories, as well as Kästner’s war diaries, we outline the background of the debate on moral priorities that takes place in the pages of the novel.
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spelling doaj.art-667c8b196a6045ff96cc784b44dcf3c02022-12-21T23:28:19ZengA.M. Gorky Institute of World Literature of the Russian Academy of SciencesStudia Litterarum2500-42472541-85642021-12-0164142163https://doi.org/10.22455/2500-4247-2021-6-4-142-163Walter Benjamin and Erich Kästner. The Story of Two MoralistsEkaterina B. Kriukova0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6585-4611Oxana A. Koval1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4718-6669Federal Center of Theoretical and Applied Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Sociological Institute of the RAS, St. Petersburg, Russia.Russian Christian Academy for the Humanities, St. Petersburg, RussiaThe article focuses on the life and work of two German intellectuals, the philosopher Walter Benjamin and the writer Erich Kästner, who played a prominent role in the cultural life of Berlin in the 1920s. The idea of a comparative analysis of these two figures was prompted by Kästner’s novel Fabian. The Story of a Moralist. This novel is of interest due to its high literary quality, on the one hand, and the authenticity of the representation of the Weimar Republic on the other, which allows us to consider Kästner’s book as a document of the era. According to German researchers, the main characters of the novel have real-life prototypes, namely the author himself and the famous philosopher Walter Benjamin. This idea is developed and reinforced in the article. Therefore, the article parallels draws parallels between biographical facts and plot devices while reconstructing the context of the novel’s creation and highlighting events that occurred after its appearance. Based on this analysis, we argue that the key characters represent two ways of ethical existence in a society where moral values are negated by cynical reason. Thus, involving Benjamin’s philosophical theories, as well as Kästner’s war diaries, we outline the background of the debate on moral priorities that takes place in the pages of the novel.http://studlit.ru/images/2021-6-4/Kriukova_Koval.pdfwalter benjaminerich kästner“left-wing melancholy” fabianthe story of a moralist. philosophy and literatureethics of action and ethics of duty.
spellingShingle Ekaterina B. Kriukova
Oxana A. Koval
Walter Benjamin and Erich Kästner. The Story of Two Moralists
Studia Litterarum
walter benjamin
erich kästner
“left-wing melancholy
” fabian
the story of a moralist. philosophy and literature
ethics of action and ethics of duty.
title Walter Benjamin and Erich Kästner. The Story of Two Moralists
title_full Walter Benjamin and Erich Kästner. The Story of Two Moralists
title_fullStr Walter Benjamin and Erich Kästner. The Story of Two Moralists
title_full_unstemmed Walter Benjamin and Erich Kästner. The Story of Two Moralists
title_short Walter Benjamin and Erich Kästner. The Story of Two Moralists
title_sort walter benjamin and erich kastner the story of two moralists
topic walter benjamin
erich kästner
“left-wing melancholy
” fabian
the story of a moralist. philosophy and literature
ethics of action and ethics of duty.
url http://studlit.ru/images/2021-6-4/Kriukova_Koval.pdf
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