Surgical and non-surgical procedures for eyebrow lift: systematic review and decision flowchart
Introduction: To review the medical literature regarding the surgical and non-surgical treatments of eyebrow ptosis and to present a decision flowchart for eyebrow lift. Methods: A systematic review of the literature available was held in PUBMED following inclusion and exclusion criteria...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica
2019-12-01
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Series: | Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/2671/en_v34n4a15.pdf |
Summary: | Introduction: To review the medical literature regarding the surgical and non-surgical treatments of eyebrow ptosis and to present a decision flowchart for eyebrow lift.
Methods: A systematic review of the literature available was held in PUBMED following inclusion and exclusion criteria. A flowchart was elaborated to systematize the approach to eyebrow ptosis based on the experience of the authors.
Results: Several articles were included describing a variety of surgical and non-surgical correction techniques for eyebrow ptosis. The most common surgical approaches were internal eyebrow elevation, direct elevation, temporal elevation, and coronal/pretrichial/endoscopic rhytidoplasty. The non-surgical approaches found were botulinum toxin injections, fillers, and fixation threads.
Conclusion: There are several surgical and non-surgical procedures described in the literature for lifting of the eyebrow, demonstrating that there is no ideal method for all patients. The use of a flowchart can help carry out a systematic and personalized approach according to the characteristics of each patient. |
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ISSN: | 1983-5175 2177-1235 |