Incorporating microgrids coupling with utilization of flexible switching to enhance self-healing ability of electric distribution systems

Abstract Electric distribution networks have to deal with issues caused by natural disasters. These problems possess unique characteristics, and their severity can make load restoration methods impotent. One solution that can help in alleviating the aftermath is the use of microgrids (MGs). Employin...

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Main Authors: Saeed Mousavizadeh, Arman Alahyari, Seyed Reza Movahhed Ghodsinya, Mahmoud-Reza Haghifam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2021-07-01
Series:Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s41601-021-00197-9
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author Saeed Mousavizadeh
Arman Alahyari
Seyed Reza Movahhed Ghodsinya
Mahmoud-Reza Haghifam
author_facet Saeed Mousavizadeh
Arman Alahyari
Seyed Reza Movahhed Ghodsinya
Mahmoud-Reza Haghifam
author_sort Saeed Mousavizadeh
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Electric distribution networks have to deal with issues caused by natural disasters. These problems possess unique characteristics, and their severity can make load restoration methods impotent. One solution that can help in alleviating the aftermath is the use of microgrids (MGs). Employing the cumulative capacity of the generation resources through MG coupling facilitates the self-healing capability and leads to better-coordinated energy management during the restoration period, while the switching capability of the system should also be considered. In this paper, to form and schedule dynamic MGs in distribution systems, a novel model based on mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) is proposed. This approach employs graph-related theories to formulate the optimal formation of the networked MGs and management of their proper participation in the load recovery process. In addition, the Benders decomposition technique is applied to alleviate computability issues of the optimization problem. The validity and applicability of the proposed model are evaluated by several simulation studies.
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spelling doaj.art-667f881e3a5f40088f1a8cd0d3f2c9132022-12-21T19:57:07ZengSpringerOpenProtection and Control of Modern Power Systems2367-26172367-09832021-07-016111110.1186/s41601-021-00197-9Incorporating microgrids coupling with utilization of flexible switching to enhance self-healing ability of electric distribution systemsSaeed Mousavizadeh0Arman Alahyari1Seyed Reza Movahhed Ghodsinya2Mahmoud-Reza Haghifam3Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Tarbiat Modares UniversitySkolkovo Institute of Science and Technology (Skoltech)Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Torbat HeydariehFaculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Tarbiat Modares UniversityAbstract Electric distribution networks have to deal with issues caused by natural disasters. These problems possess unique characteristics, and their severity can make load restoration methods impotent. One solution that can help in alleviating the aftermath is the use of microgrids (MGs). Employing the cumulative capacity of the generation resources through MG coupling facilitates the self-healing capability and leads to better-coordinated energy management during the restoration period, while the switching capability of the system should also be considered. In this paper, to form and schedule dynamic MGs in distribution systems, a novel model based on mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) is proposed. This approach employs graph-related theories to formulate the optimal formation of the networked MGs and management of their proper participation in the load recovery process. In addition, the Benders decomposition technique is applied to alleviate computability issues of the optimization problem. The validity and applicability of the proposed model are evaluated by several simulation studies.https://doi.org/10.1186/s41601-021-00197-9Load restorationDistribution networkMicrogrids couplingBenders decomposition
spellingShingle Saeed Mousavizadeh
Arman Alahyari
Seyed Reza Movahhed Ghodsinya
Mahmoud-Reza Haghifam
Incorporating microgrids coupling with utilization of flexible switching to enhance self-healing ability of electric distribution systems
Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems
Load restoration
Distribution network
Microgrids coupling
Benders decomposition
title Incorporating microgrids coupling with utilization of flexible switching to enhance self-healing ability of electric distribution systems
title_full Incorporating microgrids coupling with utilization of flexible switching to enhance self-healing ability of electric distribution systems
title_fullStr Incorporating microgrids coupling with utilization of flexible switching to enhance self-healing ability of electric distribution systems
title_full_unstemmed Incorporating microgrids coupling with utilization of flexible switching to enhance self-healing ability of electric distribution systems
title_short Incorporating microgrids coupling with utilization of flexible switching to enhance self-healing ability of electric distribution systems
title_sort incorporating microgrids coupling with utilization of flexible switching to enhance self healing ability of electric distribution systems
topic Load restoration
Distribution network
Microgrids coupling
Benders decomposition
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s41601-021-00197-9
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