Sensorimotor Integration and GABA-ergic Activity in Embouchure Dystonia: An Assessment with Magnetoencephalography
Background: Embouchure dystonia (ED) is a task-specific dystonia affecting musicians thought to be related to alteration in sensorimotor processing and loss of cortical inhibition. Case Report: Magnetoencephalography-coherence source imaging (MEG-CSI) was used to map connectivity between brain regio...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Ubiquity Press
2019-09-01
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Series: | Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://tremorjournal.org/index.php/tremor/article/view/709/2436 |
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author | Bisena Bulica Christos Sidiropoulos Abhimanyu Mahajan Andrew Zillgitt Patricia Kaminski Susan M. Bowyer |
author_facet | Bisena Bulica Christos Sidiropoulos Abhimanyu Mahajan Andrew Zillgitt Patricia Kaminski Susan M. Bowyer |
author_sort | Bisena Bulica |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: Embouchure dystonia (ED) is a task-specific dystonia affecting musicians thought to be related to alteration in sensorimotor processing and loss of cortical inhibition. Case Report: Magnetoencephalography-coherence source imaging (MEG-CSI) was used to map connectivity between brain regions by imaging neuronal oscillations that are coherent across the brain in patient with ED at rest and while using the index finger to evoke dystonia normally triggered by playing the flute. Discussion: During rest, there was increased coherence in the bilateral frontal and parietal regions that became more focal during dystonia. Diffuse hyperexcitability and increased coherence persisted in bilateral parietal regions as well as the bilateral frontal regions. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T12:16:07Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6682c66b23ea4db2a0b987fa9a2b085b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2160-8288 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T12:16:07Z |
publishDate | 2019-09-01 |
publisher | Ubiquity Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements |
spelling | doaj.art-6682c66b23ea4db2a0b987fa9a2b085b2022-12-21T23:01:37ZengUbiquity PressTremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements2160-82882019-09-01901510.7916/tohm.v0.709709Sensorimotor Integration and GABA-ergic Activity in Embouchure Dystonia: An Assessment with MagnetoencephalographyBisena Bulica0Christos Sidiropoulos1Abhimanyu Mahajan2Andrew Zillgitt3Patricia Kaminski4Susan M. Bowyer5Department of Neurology, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI, USADepartment of Neurology and Ophthalmology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USADivision of Movement Disorders, Department of Neurology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USADepartment of Neurology, Beaumont Neuroscience Center, Royal Oak, MI, USADepartment of Neurology, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI, USADepartment of Neurology, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI, USABackground: Embouchure dystonia (ED) is a task-specific dystonia affecting musicians thought to be related to alteration in sensorimotor processing and loss of cortical inhibition. Case Report: Magnetoencephalography-coherence source imaging (MEG-CSI) was used to map connectivity between brain regions by imaging neuronal oscillations that are coherent across the brain in patient with ED at rest and while using the index finger to evoke dystonia normally triggered by playing the flute. Discussion: During rest, there was increased coherence in the bilateral frontal and parietal regions that became more focal during dystonia. Diffuse hyperexcitability and increased coherence persisted in bilateral parietal regions as well as the bilateral frontal regions.https://tremorjournal.org/index.php/tremor/article/view/709/2436Embouchure dystoniaMEGsensorimotor integrationmagnetoencephalographycoherence source imagingMEG-CSI |
spellingShingle | Bisena Bulica Christos Sidiropoulos Abhimanyu Mahajan Andrew Zillgitt Patricia Kaminski Susan M. Bowyer Sensorimotor Integration and GABA-ergic Activity in Embouchure Dystonia: An Assessment with Magnetoencephalography Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements Embouchure dystonia MEG sensorimotor integration magnetoencephalography coherence source imaging MEG-CSI |
title | Sensorimotor Integration and GABA-ergic Activity in Embouchure Dystonia: An Assessment with Magnetoencephalography |
title_full | Sensorimotor Integration and GABA-ergic Activity in Embouchure Dystonia: An Assessment with Magnetoencephalography |
title_fullStr | Sensorimotor Integration and GABA-ergic Activity in Embouchure Dystonia: An Assessment with Magnetoencephalography |
title_full_unstemmed | Sensorimotor Integration and GABA-ergic Activity in Embouchure Dystonia: An Assessment with Magnetoencephalography |
title_short | Sensorimotor Integration and GABA-ergic Activity in Embouchure Dystonia: An Assessment with Magnetoencephalography |
title_sort | sensorimotor integration and gaba ergic activity in embouchure dystonia an assessment with magnetoencephalography |
topic | Embouchure dystonia MEG sensorimotor integration magnetoencephalography coherence source imaging MEG-CSI |
url | https://tremorjournal.org/index.php/tremor/article/view/709/2436 |
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