EPHX2 Inhibits Colon Cancer Progression by Promoting Fatty Acid Degradation

Tumor cells use metabolic reprogramming to keep up with the need for bioenergy, biosynthesis, and oxidation balance needed for rapid tumor division. This phenomenon is considered a marker of tumors, including colon cancer (CRC). As an important pathway of cellular energy metabolism, fatty acid metab...

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Main Authors: Yiran Zhou, Xiao Li, Aoran Guan, Haodong Zhou, Yankun Zhu, Ruotian Wang, Ruhong Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.870721/full
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author Yiran Zhou
Yiran Zhou
Xiao Li
Xiao Li
Aoran Guan
Aoran Guan
Haodong Zhou
Haodong Zhou
Yankun Zhu
Yankun Zhu
Ruotian Wang
Ruotian Wang
Ruhong Li
Ruhong Li
author_facet Yiran Zhou
Yiran Zhou
Xiao Li
Xiao Li
Aoran Guan
Aoran Guan
Haodong Zhou
Haodong Zhou
Yankun Zhu
Yankun Zhu
Ruotian Wang
Ruotian Wang
Ruhong Li
Ruhong Li
author_sort Yiran Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Tumor cells use metabolic reprogramming to keep up with the need for bioenergy, biosynthesis, and oxidation balance needed for rapid tumor division. This phenomenon is considered a marker of tumors, including colon cancer (CRC). As an important pathway of cellular energy metabolism, fatty acid metabolism plays an important role in cellular energy supply and oxidation balance, but presently, our understanding of the exact role of fatty acid metabolism in CRC is limited. Currently, no lipid metabolism therapy is available for the treatment of CRC. The establishment of a lipidmetabolism model regulated by oncogenes/tumor suppressor genes and associated with the clinical characteristics of CRC is necessary to further understand the mechanism of fatty acid metabolism in CRC. In this study, through multi-data combined with bioinformatic analysis and basic experiments, we introduced a tumor suppressor gene, EPHX2, which is rarely reported in CRC, and confirmed that its inhibitory effect on CRC is related to fatty acid degradation.
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spelling doaj.art-6685f4f4ad7c42389a26ab753af7d21b2022-12-22T03:20:30ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2022-03-011210.3389/fonc.2022.870721870721EPHX2 Inhibits Colon Cancer Progression by Promoting Fatty Acid DegradationYiran Zhou0Yiran Zhou1Xiao Li2Xiao Li3Aoran Guan4Aoran Guan5Haodong Zhou6Haodong Zhou7Yankun Zhu8Yankun Zhu9Ruotian Wang10Ruotian Wang11Ruhong Li12Ruhong Li13Department of General Surgery, Yan’an Hospital Affiliated to Kunming Medical University, Yan’an Hospital of Kunming City, Kunming, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tumor Immunological Prevention and Treatment of Yunnan Province, Kunming, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Yan’an Hospital Affiliated to Kunming Medical University, Yan’an Hospital of Kunming City, Kunming, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tumor Immunological Prevention and Treatment of Yunnan Province, Kunming, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Yan’an Hospital Affiliated to Kunming Medical University, Yan’an Hospital of Kunming City, Kunming, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tumor Immunological Prevention and Treatment of Yunnan Province, Kunming, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Yan’an Hospital Affiliated to Kunming Medical University, Yan’an Hospital of Kunming City, Kunming, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tumor Immunological Prevention and Treatment of Yunnan Province, Kunming, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Yan’an Hospital Affiliated to Kunming Medical University, Yan’an Hospital of Kunming City, Kunming, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tumor Immunological Prevention and Treatment of Yunnan Province, Kunming, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Yan’an Hospital Affiliated to Kunming Medical University, Yan’an Hospital of Kunming City, Kunming, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tumor Immunological Prevention and Treatment of Yunnan Province, Kunming, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Yan’an Hospital Affiliated to Kunming Medical University, Yan’an Hospital of Kunming City, Kunming, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tumor Immunological Prevention and Treatment of Yunnan Province, Kunming, ChinaTumor cells use metabolic reprogramming to keep up with the need for bioenergy, biosynthesis, and oxidation balance needed for rapid tumor division. This phenomenon is considered a marker of tumors, including colon cancer (CRC). As an important pathway of cellular energy metabolism, fatty acid metabolism plays an important role in cellular energy supply and oxidation balance, but presently, our understanding of the exact role of fatty acid metabolism in CRC is limited. Currently, no lipid metabolism therapy is available for the treatment of CRC. The establishment of a lipidmetabolism model regulated by oncogenes/tumor suppressor genes and associated with the clinical characteristics of CRC is necessary to further understand the mechanism of fatty acid metabolism in CRC. In this study, through multi-data combined with bioinformatic analysis and basic experiments, we introduced a tumor suppressor gene, EPHX2, which is rarely reported in CRC, and confirmed that its inhibitory effect on CRC is related to fatty acid degradation.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.870721/fullEPHX2CRCmetabolic reprogrammingfatty acid degradationROSlipid droplet
spellingShingle Yiran Zhou
Yiran Zhou
Xiao Li
Xiao Li
Aoran Guan
Aoran Guan
Haodong Zhou
Haodong Zhou
Yankun Zhu
Yankun Zhu
Ruotian Wang
Ruotian Wang
Ruhong Li
Ruhong Li
EPHX2 Inhibits Colon Cancer Progression by Promoting Fatty Acid Degradation
Frontiers in Oncology
EPHX2
CRC
metabolic reprogramming
fatty acid degradation
ROS
lipid droplet
title EPHX2 Inhibits Colon Cancer Progression by Promoting Fatty Acid Degradation
title_full EPHX2 Inhibits Colon Cancer Progression by Promoting Fatty Acid Degradation
title_fullStr EPHX2 Inhibits Colon Cancer Progression by Promoting Fatty Acid Degradation
title_full_unstemmed EPHX2 Inhibits Colon Cancer Progression by Promoting Fatty Acid Degradation
title_short EPHX2 Inhibits Colon Cancer Progression by Promoting Fatty Acid Degradation
title_sort ephx2 inhibits colon cancer progression by promoting fatty acid degradation
topic EPHX2
CRC
metabolic reprogramming
fatty acid degradation
ROS
lipid droplet
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.870721/full
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